Chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunika kusintha kuyimitsidwa kwa galimoto yanu?
Pakati pa ntchito zokonza magalimoto nthawi zonse, kusintha kwa camber ndiko komwe sikumamveka bwino. Ndipotu, mawilo a galimoto kapena galimoto salinso "zogwirizana" pa fakitale? N’chifukwa chiyani mwini galimoto ayenera kuda nkhawa ndi magudumuwo?
Machitidwe amakono oyimitsidwa amapereka kusintha kwachindunji kuwerengera zosintha monga kulekerera kwa kupanga, kuvala, kusintha kwa matayala, ngakhale kuwonongeka. Koma paliponse pamene pali kusintha, ziwalo zimatha kutha pakapita nthawi kapena kutsika pang'ono (makamaka ndi zovuta), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zolakwika. Komanso, nthawi iliyonse chinthu chokhudzana ndi kuyimitsidwa kwasinthidwa, monga kuyika matayala atsopano, camber ikhoza kusintha. Kuwunika kwanthawi ndi nthawi ndikusintha ndi gawo lofunikira kuti galimoto iliyonse ikuyenda bwino komanso mwachuma.
Kuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chake kusanja pafupipafupi ndikofunikira, ndikofunikira kudziwa pang'ono za zomwe mungasinthire makonda. Zosintha zoyambira:
Zovuta: Ngakhale kuti matayala ayenera kuloza kutsogolo molunjika, kupatukako pang’ono kuchokera apa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zina kuthandiza galimoto kuyenda mowongoka ngakhale m’misewu yokhotakhota kapena yopingasa; kupatuka kumeneku kuchokera ku kuwongoka kumatchedwa convergence. Kulowetsa kwambiri zala (mkati kapena kunja) kumawonjezera kuwonongeka kwa matayala ndipo kungachepetse kuchuluka kwa mafuta chifukwa matayala amathamangira pamsewu m'malo mongogudubuza, ndipo kupatuka kwakukulu kuchokera pazala zolondola kungapangitse galimoto kukhala yovuta kuyendetsa.
Convex: Kuchuluka komwe matayala amatsamira chapakati kapena kutali ndi pakati pa galimotoyo akawonedwa kutsogolo kapena kumbuyo kumatchedwa camber. Ngati matayala ali ofukula bwino (0 ° camber), ndiye kuti kuthamanga ndi kuthamanga kwa braking kumachulukitsidwa, ndipo kupendekeka pang'ono pamwamba pa matayala (kotchedwa negative camber) kungathandize kuthana ndi mphamvu zomwe zimapangidwira panthawi yokhotakhota. . Pamene camber yakwera kwambiri (yabwino kapena yoipa), kuvala kwa matayala kumawonjezeka kwambiri chifukwa mbali imodzi ya tayala imatenga katundu wonse; pamene camber sichinasinthidwe bwino, chitetezo chimakhala vuto pamene kuyendetsa bwino kumasokonekera.
caster: Caster, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yosinthika pamatayala akutsogolo, ndi kusiyana pakati pa malo omwe tayala limakhudza msewu ndi malo omwe amakhota pamene akulowera. Tangoganizani mawilo akutsogolo amangolo ogulira omwe amangolumikizana pomwe galimoto ikankhidwira kutsogolo kuti muwone chifukwa chake izi zingakhale zofunika. Kukonzekera koyenera kwa caster kumathandiza galimoto kuyendetsa molunjika; makonda olakwika angapangitse galimoto kukhala yosakhazikika kapena yovuta kuyitembenuza.
Makonzedwe atatu onsewa ali ndi chinthu chimodzi chofanana: pamene aikidwa bwino, galimotoyo imachita bwino, koma ngakhale kupatuka pang'ono kuchokera pazikhazikiko zolondola kungawonjezere kutayika kwa matayala, kuchepetsa kugwiritsira ntchito mafuta, ndikupangitsa kuyendetsa galimoto kukhala kovuta kapena ngakhale kosatetezeka. Choncho, kuyendetsa galimoto, galimoto, kapena galimoto yokhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kolakwika kumawononga ndalama (monga ndalama zowonjezera za matayala ndi mafuta) ndipo zingakhale zosasangalatsa kapena zoopsa.
Ndi kangati kuti muwone ngati magudumu akuyendera
Ngati muwona kusintha kwa kagwiridwe kapena chiwongolero cha galimoto yanu, mungafunike kulinganiza. Yang'anani choyamba ngati matayala ali ndi mpweya wabwino.
Nthawi zonse mukayika matayala atsopano, kulinganiza ndi lingaliro labwino. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka mukasintha mtundu wina kapena mtundu wa tayala, ndipo ndizofunikira kwambiri posintha kukula kwa magudumu.
Ngati galimoto yachita ngozi, ngakhale imodzi yomwe sikuwoneka yowopsa kwambiri, kapena ngati mutagunda chopinga ndi gudumu limodzi kapena angapo mwamphamvu, yang'anani camber. Ngakhale kugunda komwe kumawoneka ngati kakang'ono, monga kuthamanga pamtunda, kumatha kupangitsa kuti kuyanjanitsa kusunthike kwambiri kotero kuti kumafuna kuyanjanitsidwa.
Kuwunika kwanthawi ndi nthawi, ngakhale zitakhala kuti palibe zomwe zili pamwambazi, zimatha kupereka ndalama kwa nthawi yayitali, makamaka kudzera pamitengo yotsika ya matayala. Ngati patha zaka ziwiri kapena makilomita 30,000 kuchokera pamene galimotoyo inakonzedwa komaliza, mwina ndi nthawi yoti ifufuze; mailosi 15,000 aliwonse amakhala ngati mukuyenda kwambiri m'misewu yoyipa.
Chinthu chimodzi choyenera kuganizira mukamagwirizanitsa: Mutha kukhala ndi mawilo awiri (kutsogolo kokha) kapena kuyatsa anayi. Ngati galimoto yanu ili ndi kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo kosinthika (monga magalimoto ambiri ndi magalimoto ogulitsidwa m'zaka 30 zapitazi), ndiye kuti pafupifupi nthawi zonse mtengo wowonjezera wowonjezera wa magudumu anayi ndi wofunika ngati simuwononga ndalama pa matayala m'kupita kwanthawi. Zambiri.
