Chifukwa chiyani Tesla "Full Self-Driving Beta 9" sali otetezeka pa liwiro lililonse | Malingaliro

"Kudziyendetsa kwathunthu" kwa Tesla kwakhala konyozedwa ndikulonjezedwa kosatha, koma ikukulabe.

Mkati mwa chipinda chakuda cha achinyamata (chavuta ndi chiyani ndi zenera lotseguka?), beta ya Age of Empires IV imatha kuwona Genghis Khan ndi magulu ake ankhondo aku Mongol akuyika miyoyo ya alimi ambiri aku China. 

Koma m'misewu yaku US, kuyesa kwa beta kwaposachedwa (9.0) kwa Tesla's Full Self-Driving (FSD) kumatha kuyika ogwiritsa ntchito pamsewu komanso oyenda pansi pachiwopsezo chakufa, pakuyesako palibe amene adavomereza kukhala nawo.

Inde, pakali pano pali antchito pafupifupi 800 a Tesla ndi eni ake a Tesla pafupifupi 100 omwe amagwiritsa ntchito magalimoto oyendetsa FSD 9 ku US (zosintha zazing'ono za v9.1 zidatulutsidwa kumapeto kwa Julayi), m'maiko 37 (ambiri ku California). kudyetsa deta mu "neural network" ya Tesla yopangidwa kuti iphunzire kuchokera ku izi ndikuthandizira kukonza machitidwe a Autopilot ndi FSD. Kutsika kwa nyanja yayikulu yamagalimoto aku America, koma kokwanira kudzutsa mafunso.

Autopilot ndi phukusi la Tesla lothandizira dalaivala lomwe lilipo potengera kayendetsedwe kake kake, kasamalidwe kanjira, kusintha kwanjira, komanso kudziimitsa nokha. 

Dzinali labweretsa mkangano wovuta, ndipo ndikumvetsetsa kuti ngakhale mukakhala ndege yamalonda, woyendetsa ndege si "mapazi pa dashboard" zaulere zamanja (ndi malingaliro) zomwe zidathandizira Hollywood kuti izi zitheke, kuzindikira ndi chirichonse. , ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito dzinali n'kwanzeru komanso mosasamala.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kutsatsa kwa zomwe zikadali SAE Level 2 "Advanced Driver Assistance System" (pali milingo isanu ndi umodzi) ngati "Full Self Driving" kukhala yokayikitsa kwambiri.

FSD imakhazikika pamakamera ndi maikolofoni; Tesla posachedwapa anachotsa radar ndipo samagwiritsa ntchito teknoloji yodzidzimutsa yakutali ya "Light Detection and Ranging" (Lidar) chifukwa ndiyosafunika. 

M'malo mwake, pamwambo wa Tesla Autonomy Day koyambirira kwa 2019, CEO Elon Musk adati omwe amagwiritsa ntchito lidar pakufuna kwawo kuyendetsa galimoto akuchita "ntchito yopusa."

Otsutsa anganene kuti makamera ang'onoang'ono ndi njira yabwino yochepetsera mtengo wa unit, koma ngakhale njira iyi ndi yotsika mtengo, kugwirizanitsa kotheka kwa chithunzithunzi cha kutentha kwa FLIR kungalimbikitse chidendene cha Achilles chamakono cha kamera yokha ... nyengo yoipa. Zomwe zimatibweretsanso ku chitukuko cha dongosolo pamisewu ya anthu.  

Inde, ogwira ntchito ku Tesla omwe amagwiritsa ntchito FSD 9 adutsa pulogalamu yamkati yamkati ndi kuyesa ndipo eni ake asankhidwa kutengera momwe amayendetsa bwino, koma si akatswiri opanga mapangidwe ndipo sadzachita zoyenera. chinthu nthawi zonse.

Magalimotowa alibe machitidwe apadera omwe amaonetsetsa kuti dalaivala ali tcheru komanso tcheru. Ndipo zolembedwa, Argo AI, Cruise ndi Waymo akuyesa zosintha zamapulogalamu m'malo otsekedwa achinsinsi, okhala ndi madalaivala ophunzitsidwa bwino omwe amayang'anira magalimoto.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi FSD 9 ndikuti dongosololi limatha tsopano (moyang'aniridwa ndi dalaivala) kudutsa m'misewu ndi misewu yamzindawu.

Musk adanenanso kuti madalaivala a FSD akhale "opanda pake" pamayendedwe awo, poganiza kuti china chake chitha kusokonekera nthawi iliyonse.

Kuwonera mainjiniya olemekezeka a Detroit Sandy Munroe akukwera ndi Dirty Tesla's Chris (@DirtyTesla pawailesi yakanema, komanso Purezidenti wa Michigan Tesla Owners Club) mu FSD 9-powered Model Y yomaliza, yowunikira.

Chris, wokonda Tesla wopanda manyazi, akutsimikizira kuti "zambiri zikuyenera kuchitika. Amalakwitsa kwambiri. "

Iye akuwonjezera kuti: “Ndizomasuka kwambiri kuposa zomanga za anthu za Autopilot, zomwe zikuwoneka kuti sizikuyenda bwino. Ngati akuganiza kuti akufunika kuyenda pamzere wapakati kuti atuluke panjira ya woyendetsa njingayo, atero. Muyenera kukhala okonzeka nthawi yomwe azichita komanso ngati sakuyenera kutero."

Chris akunena kuti nthawi zina pakukwera dongosolo silikhala "lotsimikiza" pazomwe likuwona. "N'zoona kuti nthawi zina ndimayang'anira pamene ayandikira kwambiri khoma, pafupi kwambiri ndi migolo kapena zina zotero," akuwonjezera.

Polankhula ndi Consumer Reports za kuyezetsa kwa FSD 9, Celica Josiah Talbott, pulofesa ku American University's School of Public Affairs ku Washington, DC yemwe amaphunzira zamagalimoto odziyimira pawokha, atero a FSD Beta 9 omwe ali ndi Teslas m'mavidiyo omwe amawawona akugwira ntchito. "pafupifupi ngati dalaivala woledzera" akuvutika kukhala pakati pa misewu.

Iyu wangukamba kuti: “Chingusere cha kumanzere, chingusere cha kumanja. "Ngakhale kuti ngodya zake zakumanja zimakhala zolimba kwambiri, ngodya zake zakumanzere zimakhala zakutchire."

Ndipo si kuti awa ndi mavuto ndi teething adakali aang'ono. Iyi ndi teknoloji yomwe "yakhala pafupifupi yokonzeka" kwa nthawi yaitali. Musk adanena momveka bwino kuti FSD "ikhala yathunthu" pakutha kwa 2019. Kwa zaka zambiri, Tesla wakhala akulipiritsa chifukwa cholonjeza koma osapereka chifukwa sanapereke 100 peresenti.

Lingaliro ndilakuti Tesla yomwe mumagula lero imathandizira FSD, ndipo zosintha zapamlengalenga zidzayambitsa magwiridwe antchito omwe mudalipirapo ikangokonzeka.

Mu 2018, FSD inali yamtengo wapatali $3000 panthawi yogulitsa (kapena $4000 mutagula). Kutsika koyambirira kwa 2019 kufika pa $ 2000 ndithudi kunakondweretsa iwo omwe anali akutsokomola kale, koma mtengo wakwera pang'onopang'ono pamene chitukuko chikupitirirabe.

"Autopilot" idakhala yodziwika bwino pomwe mtundu wa FSD udakwera mpaka $5000, ndiye mkati mwa 2019 pomwe Elon Musk adalengeza zodziyendetsa "m'miyezi 18" idakwera mpaka $6000, kenako $7000. $8000 mpaka $10,000. kumapeto kwa chaka chatha.

Zinthu zingapo pano. Malinga ndi Dirty Tesla's Chris, zolemba zotulutsidwa za FSD zimalimbitsa lingaliro lakuti "nthawi zonse muyenera kusamala, sungani manja anu pa gudumu."

Ngakhale muyeso wa SAE Level 3 (omwe ndi sitepe yaikulu, ndipo FSD 9 si L3) imati "dalaivala ayenera kukhala tcheru ndi wokonzeka kulamulira." Osati wodzilamulira. Osadziyendetsa kwathunthu.

Ndiye pali phindu lanji? Eni ake a Tesla akuyesa pulogalamu yamapulogalamu yomwe adalipira kale ndipo amayenera kulandira zaka zapitazo. Ndipo kufunikira koyang'anira nthawi zonse kumapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yovuta kwambiri komanso mwina yosakhala yotetezeka, monga momwe dalaivala amaganizira zomwe zidzachitike. 

Mu Okutobala 2019, Musk adalemba, "Tidzakhala ndi ma taxi opitilira miliyoni miliyoni pamsewu chaka chamawa. Zombozo zimadzuka ndi zosintha zapamlengalenga. Ndizo zonse zomwe zimafunika."

Lingaliro ndiloti pali kale magalimoto ambiri a Tesla pamsewu (20 miliyoni ndizokokomeza), ndipo ndi pulogalamu ya foni yamakono ya Tesla yomwe sinatulutsidwebe, ndalama zanu mu FSD zimatsegula mwayi wokhala ndi mtengo wapatali, wopezera ndalama, mokwanira. katundu wodziyimira pawokha.

Koma mu Julayi chaka chino, Musk adasintha kwambiri udindo wake, akulemba kuti: "Kudziyendetsa nokha ndizovuta, chifukwa kumafuna kuthetsa gawo lalikulu la AI yeniyeni. Sindinayembekezere kuti zingakhale zovuta kwambiri, koma m'mbuyo, zovutazo ndizodziwikiratu. Palibe chomwe chili ndi magawo ambiri a ufulu kuposa zenizeni. "

Mwina iyi ndi nkhani yochedwerapo kuposa kale, chifukwa ngakhale iyesedwa bwanji, Tesla yodziyimira payokha ya Level 5 yomwe ipereka lonjezo la "kuyendetsa modziyimira pawokha" posachedwa posachedwa ndiyosavuta. ufa. chipale chofewa pa Uluru. 

Ndipo eni eni a Tesla adzadikirira nthawi yayitali bwanji FSD yomwe adalipira, nthawi zina zaka zapitazo, ndipo adzakhala okhutira bwanji pamene (ngati?) Ikafika, zidzakhala zosangalatsa kuziwona.