Chifukwa chiyani ndizothandiza kuphwanya ndondomeko yokonza galimoto ya gearbox

Mafuta mu gearbox, pafupifupi onse automakers amati, wodzazidwa ndi moyo wonse wa galimoto. Koma mawu oterowo amatanthauza chiyani, omwe angapezeke ngakhale m'buku la utumiki wa galimoto, ndi pamene kusintha mafuta mu bokosi la gear "lopanda kusamalira", "AvtoVzglyad portal".

Ngati mafuta a gear akale amapangidwa pamaziko amchere, tsopano amapangidwa pa semi-synthetic kapena synthetic maziko. Ndicho chifukwa chake, pa makina akale ndi "automatic", wopanga analimbikitsa kusintha mafuta mu gearbox pambuyo 30-000 Km. "Mchere madzi" pambuyo onse akutumikira zosakwana "synthetics". Tsopano malingalirowo asowa, koma mafuta opangira zida amakhalanso ndi moyo wawo wautumiki. Tiyeni tiwone ma nuances awa.

Tsopano, nthawi zambiri, mtunda wapachaka wa galimoto si oposa 30 Km, ndipo moyo wa galimotoyo ndi pafupifupi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Choncho likukhalira kuti gwero magalimoto ambiri, malinga ndi makampani galimoto, ndi 000 Km. Izi zimachokera ku izi kuti mafuta mu gearbox amafunikabe kusinthidwa, apo ayi kufalitsa kungawonongeke. Osati "roboti" yofatsa kapena chosinthira, komanso hydromechanical yodalirika "yodziwikiratu".

Chowonadi ndi chakuti m'kupita kwa nthawi, zinthu zotengera zovala zimatsekereza zosefera mpaka kupsinjika kwadongosolo kumatsika. Moti ma actuators amasiya kugwira ntchito bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, mafuta a giya oipitsidwa kwambiri amatsogolera kuvala kwa zida zambiri za gearbox: mayendedwe, magiya, ma valve amthupi.

Choncho, m'malo mafuta ndi fyuluta kufala basi kuyenera kuchitika pambuyo 60 Km. Chifukwa chake, mudzapatula zomwe zimatchedwa overrun, momwe mafuta opangira mafuta atha kale, ndipo zowonjezera zomwe zidawonjezedwapo zasiya kugwira ntchito. Izi zitha kuzindikirika ndi mawonekedwe a kumenyedwa ndi kugwedezeka mukamasuntha magiya, kugwedezeka komanso kuchepa kwamphamvu zamagalimoto.

Chabwino, ngati galimoto ikugwiritsidwa ntchito muzovuta kapena amakonda kuyendetsa, zingakhale bwino kusintha madzi mu "makina" nthawi zambiri - pambuyo pa 40 km. Kotero unit yokwera mtengo idzakhala nthawi yaitali. Sizingakhale zosafunikira kusintha madzimadzi m'galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo mutangogula. Pambuyo pake, palibe zitsimikizo zomwe mwiniwake wakale adasamalira galimotoyo.