Chifukwa chiyani ma antifreeze ena samazizira, koma amatenthetsa injini yagalimoto
Monga lamulo, pafupifupi eni ake onse amagalimoto, poyendetsa galimoto yawo, amayang'anitsitsa kusankha kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito - zosefera, ma brake pads, mafuta a injini ndi makina ochapira akutsogolo. Komabe, nthawi yomweyo, nthawi zambiri amaiwala za antifreeze, koma pachabe ...
Pakadali pano, ngati tiwunika momwe mphamvu zamagalimoto zamagalimoto zimakhudzira mphamvu yamagetsi, ndiye kuti, malinga ndi akatswiri ochokera kumalo opangira magalimoto, ndizochokera ku zoziziritsa kukhosi (zozizira) zomwe zimatengera kudalirika kwa injini iliyonse yoyaka moto.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero zautumiki wanthawi zonse, chomwe chimayambitsa kupitilira gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a zovuta zonse zomwe zapezeka m'ma motors panthawi yokonza ndi zolakwika mumayendedwe awo ozizira. Komanso, monga akatswiri amanenera, ambiri amakwiya chifukwa cha kusankha kolakwika kwa zoziziritsa kukhosi pakusintha kwamagetsi, kapena kunyalanyaza zofunikira pakuwunika magawo ake ndikusintha munthawi yake.
Zomwe zikuchitikazi zimapereka chifukwa chachikulu choganizira, makamaka chifukwa cha zovuta zopanga komanso zachuma zomwe zikukula masiku ano pamsika wamakono wa zida zamagalimoto ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kotero, mwachitsanzo, zowona zawululidwa mobwerezabwereza pamene opanga magalimoto ozizira ozizira, kuyesera kupulumutsa pa zipangizo, m'malo mwa glycol yodula, yomwe ndi yofunikira pokonzekera antifreeze yapamwamba, amagwiritsa ntchito mowa wa methyl wotchipa. Koma chomalizachi chimayambitsa dzimbiri, kuwononga zitsulo zama radiator (onani chithunzi pamwambapa).
Komanso, nthunzi nthunzi mofulumira, amene pa ntchito makina kumabweretsa kuphwanya ulamuliro matenthedwe, kutenthedwa ndi kuchepa kwa injini moyo, komanso kuwonjezeka "katundu" pa injini mafuta. Kuphatikiza apo: methanol imatha kuyambitsa cavitation yomwe imawononga chopondera chopopera komanso pamwamba pa njira zoziziritsa.
Komabe, zotsatira za cavitation pazitsulo za silinda palokha ndi chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu za opanga ozizira, chifukwa kwa injini, kuwonongeka kwa liner kumatanthauza kukonzanso kwakukulu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ma antifreeze amakono apamwamba amakhala ndi zigawo (zowonjezera phukusi) zomwe zimatha kuchepetsa kuwononga kwa cavitation kangapo ndikukulitsa moyo wa injini ndi mpope.
Musaiwale za zomwe zikuchitika mumakampani amakono amagalimoto - kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu ya injini ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwake ndi kulemera kwake. Zonsezi kuphatikiza zimawonjezera kuchuluka kwamafuta pazida zoziziritsa kwambiri ndikukakamiza opanga ma automaker kuti apange zoziziritsa kukhosi zatsopano ndikulimbitsa zomwe zimafunikira. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ndi antifreeze iti yomwe ili yoyenera pagalimoto yanu.
Mbali za antifreezes zitha kuganiziridwa pa chitsanzo cha zakumwa za kampani yaku Germany Liqui Moly, zomwe zimaperekedwa, kuphatikiza ku Russia. Choncho, mtundu woyamba ndi wosakanizidwa antifreeze (G11 malinga VW specifications). Mtundu uwu wa antifreeze uli ponseponse ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa conveyors BMW, Mercedes (mpaka 2014), Chrysler, Toyota, AvtoVAZ. Mtundu uwu umaphatikizapo mankhwala Kühlerfrostschutz KFS 11 ndi moyo utumiki wa zaka zitatu.
Mtundu wachiwiri ndi carboxylate antifreeze (G12+). Mtundu uwu umaphatikizapo Kühlerfrostschutz KFS 12+ yokhala ndi phukusi la inhibitor yovuta. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa injini yozizira ya Chevrolet, Ford, Renault, Nissan, Suzuki. Mankhwalawa adapangidwa mu 2006 ndipo amagwirizana ndi antifreezes am'badwo wam'mbuyomu. Moyo wake wautumiki wawonjezedwa mpaka zaka 5.
Mtundu wachitatu ndi lobrid antifreeze, imodzi mwa ubwino umene ndi kuwonjezeka kuwira mfundo, amene amalola kuti ntchito pa injini kutentha yodzaza, mwachitsanzo, magalimoto Volkswagen kuyambira 2008 ndi Mercedes kuyambira 2014. Atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito m'magalimoto aku Asia, kutengera momwe amayenera kusinthira ndikusintha makinawo. Service moyo - 5 zaka.
Mtundu wachinayi ndi lobrid antifreeze ndi kuwonjezera kwa glycerin. Mtundu uwu umaphatikizapo antifreeze ya Kühlerfrostschutz KFS 13. Izi zimapangidwira mibadwo yaposachedwa ya magalimoto a VAG ndi Mercedes. Ndi phukusi lowonjezera lofanana ndi G12 ++, gawo la ethylene glycol linasinthidwa ndi glycerin yotetezeka, yomwe inachepetsa kuvulaza kwa kutulutsa mwangozi. Ubwino wa G13 antifreezes ndi moyo wautumiki wopanda malire ngati udzathiridwa m'galimoto yatsopano.
Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa kwa eni magalimoto a Peugeot, Citroen ndi Toyota, pomwe mafotokozedwe a PSA B71 5110 (G33) amafunikira. Pamakinawa, mankhwala a Kühlerfrostschutz KFS 33 ndi abwino. Antifreeze iyi imatha kusakanikirana ndi antifreeze ya G33 kapena ma analogue ake, ndipo imayenera kusinthidwa zaka 6 zilizonse kapena pakadutsa makilomita 120.
