Chifukwa chiyani magalimoto ndi otchuka kwambiri, koma makaniko akadali abwinoko
The Porsche Buku kufala ali ndi wokongola, bawuti ngati kanthu.
Ungwiro umachulukitsidwa. Yang'anani pa Mona Lisa; alibe nsidze kapena chiuno, komabe wakhala akuchita chidwi ndi ife kwa zaka mazana ambiri.
Momwemonso ndi ma gearbox. Ferrari's 488 GTB yatsopano imakhala ndi maulendo asanu ndi awiri othamanga "F1" amtundu wapawiri-clutch omwe ali pafupi ndi opanda cholakwika monga momwe sayansi yamakono ingathere, koma kuti simungathe kugula galimotoyi ndi kufalitsa pamanja ndi vuto. kulira kwamanyazi.
Inde, munthu angatsutse kuti palibe amene ali ndi nthawi yosintha magiya m'galimoto yothamanga kwambiri, kuti ndi bwino kugwira ndi manja awiri komanso kuti palibe gearbox yomwe ingagwirizane ndi titanic 760 Nm ya torque.
Komabe, ndizotsutsananso kuti masewera a Formula One angakhale osangalatsa ngati angawapangitse kuti abwerere kukasintha. Ndipo ndichifukwa choti kuthekera kwa zolakwika kumapangitsa zinthu kukhala zosangalatsa.
Osati zokhazo, zimapangitsa kuchita zina kukhala zovuta monga kusuntha magiya pamanja - makamaka ngati ndinu wachikale / wotopetsa kuyesa kusuntha kuchoka ku chidendene kupita kumapazi - kumasangalatsa kwambiri mukamachita bwino. .
Mtsutso wa ma supercars opangidwa ndi manja, ndithudi, watayika kale chifukwa, monga magalimoto othamanga, amangofuna kuthamangitsa liwiro loyera, ndipo oyendetsa paddle amathamanga kwambiri (ndizothekanso kuti eni ake akudandaula kuti sangagwirizane ndi miyendo yawo yakumanzere ayi. kukwera m'miyendo yapant, ndipo clutch ya supercar imawoneka ngati galimoto).
Ngakhale oyeretsa ku Porsche, omwe amaperekabe zosintha zabwino kwambiri pamagalimoto ake enieni amasewera, samakupatsirani kusankha ngati mukugula chinthu chokhazikika ngati 911 GT3.
Kusuntha koyenera ndi kofanana ndi kusewera gofu kwabwino.
Komabe, mwachizolowezi, ma 911s achivundi, komanso ku Boxster ndi Cayman, mutha kusankha kuwongolera pamanja. PDK ya Porsche ndi yachangu, yosalala komanso yoyandikira kwambiri ku ungwiro, koma ngati muyendetsa imodzi pambuyo pa inzake pamasukulu akale a maphunziro a mwendo wakumanzere, mumangopeza chisangalalo chochulukirapo, kulumikizana kwambiri ndi galimoto, kukhutitsidwa ndikuchita zonse moyenera. . .
Inde, mudzakhala pang'onopang'ono panjanji komanso pamagetsi, koma kusintha koyenera (makamaka mu Porsche) ndikwabwino ngati kusewera gofu kwabwino. M'malo mwake, kalabu ya gofu yapawiri imawonetsetsa kuti mukugunda bwino nthawi iliyonse, zomwe zimakhala zosangalatsa poyamba koma zimatopetsa pakapita nthawi.
Komabe, kugula bukhuli kukuchoka mu kalembedwe, ndipo mofulumira. BMW imapanga galimoto yakale yamasukulu asanu ndi limodzi, koma M3 yake inali imodzi mwa yoyamba kuyambitsa kusintha kwa petal (ndi SMG drivetrain yowopsya) ndikuwopseza 95 peresenti ya makasitomala, mwina galimoto yake yabwino kwambiri. tsopano onani wapawiri zowalamulira bokosi (poyerekeza 98.5% ya BMWs onse ogulitsidwa kwanuko).
Ife omwe ali mu 3% tikhoza kulira ndi kupusa kwa ambiri. Kodi ogula a M4 (ndi MXNUMX) amasamaladi kwambiri za kumasuka/ulesi wa njira yokhayo?
Pamsika wa rocket wa thumba, komwe kutha kusintha magiya kumawonjezera china chake pakuyendetsa komwe kulibe mphamvu ndi torque, zikuwoneka kuti pali chiyembekezo, mwina ndi Peugeot 208 GTI (ndi Kusindikiza kopambana kwa 30th Anniversary). ) kupereka kokha kufala pamanja.
Mwatsoka, "Renault Sport Clio", yomwe tsopano ili ndi zowawa ziwiri zokha, ndi galimoto yaying'ono.
Gofu GTI yokhala ndi ma trans-clutch a DSG transmission imatha kusuntha pakati pa magiya popanda kutayika kwachangu pakati pa masinthidwe, kumveka kodabwitsa pang'ono, pomwe kusintha kwanu kwamanja kumafunikira luso lochulukirapo. Komabe, ndi zotetezeka kunena kuti mudzakhala osangalala ngati mugwiritsa ntchito VW clutch chifukwa ndi kalozera wina wosangalatsa wogwiritsa ntchito.
Pali magalimoto pomwe wina angatsutse kuti matembenuzidwe odziwikiratu alibe ufulu wokhalapo. Mapasa a Toyota 86/Subaru BRZ akanakhala pamwamba pa mndandandawu chifukwa ndi osachepera 60 peresenti osasangalatsa kuyendetsa galimoto popanda zowamba zoyenera.
Mini nayonso iyenera kutchulidwa. Kusangalala ndi frisky ndi amazilamulira Buku, iyi ndi galimoto kuti makamaka immobilized ndi njira yake basi.
Komabe, kumapeto kwenikweni kwa mkangano pakati pa manual ndi automatic ndi Mazda MX-5 yatsopano. Mazda Australia akuneneratu kuti 60% ya ogula zosaneneka, zosangalatsa galimoto latsopano kusankha kupita kusukulu yakale ndi kusankha buku.
Makina ogulitsa ali ngati kugula botolo lalikulu la whisky wowoneka wokwera mtengo ndikuzindikira kuti si mowa.
Ngakhale izi zikutanthauza kuti pafupifupi theka la ogula onse asankha molakwika, zikulimbikitsa kuti ogula galimoto ya purist ngati iyi amvetsetse kuti mbali ina yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikhale yosangalatsa komanso yopatsa mphamvu ndikumva kuti mukuyiyendetsa. Simukuchotsedwa pagalimoto kapena pamsewu pamene muli m'magalimoto okwera mtengo, mumamvadi ngati muli gawo la ndondomekoyi ndikusuntha bwino ndi silky, kuwala komanso kosavuta clutch ndi kusintha ndi gawo lalikulu la izo.
Poyerekeza, makina ogulitsa ali ngati kugula botolo lalikulu la whisky wowoneka wokwera mtengo ndiyeno nkuzindikira kuti si mowa.
Kuwongolera pamanja kumatha kupezeka mosavuta komanso kwachuma, ndipo maubwino apawiri awa, pamodzi ndi kufunikira koyendetsa galimoto, akuwoneka kuti akupeza mafani ambiri ku Europe, komwe akadali otchuka (ku UK, mwachitsanzo, 75% yamagalimoto. ogulitsidwa mu 2013 anali okonzeka ndi kufala Buku), koma mwatsoka Australia akutsatira chitsanzo cha US, kumene 93 peresenti ya magalimoto onse ogulitsidwa ndi okonzeka ndi kufala basi.
Koma kachiwiri, ambiri a iwo amaganiza kuti Mona Lisa ndi kanema.
