P0386 Crankshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit Range/Magwiridwe

PP0386 - OBD-II Mavuto Code Kufotokozera

Khodi yamavuto P0386 ikuwonetsa kuti kompyuta yagalimotoyo yapeza mphamvu yamagetsi mu crankshaft position sensor "B".

Kodi cholakwika chimatanthauza chiyani P0386?

Khodi yamavuto P0386 ikuwonetsa mphamvu yamagetsi mu crankshaft position sensor "B". Izi zikutanthauza kuti voteji yoyezedwa kapena kuperekedwa ndi sensa iyi si mtengo woyembekezeka wokhazikitsidwa ndi wopanga magalimoto. Kawirikawiri kupatuka kwa voteji uku kumapitilira 10%.

Zotheka

Zina zomwe zingayambitse vuto la P0386:

• Sensa yolakwika ya crankshaft position: Sensa ikhoza kuonongeka kapena kukhala ndi vuto lomwe limayambitsa kuwerengera kwamagetsi kwachilendo.
• Mavuto a zingwe: Kusweka, dzimbiri kapena kusalumikizana bwino mu wiring kulumikiza sensa ku PCM (module yowongolera injini) kungayambitse zizindikiro zolakwika.
• Kulephera kwa module ya PCM: Mavuto ndi gawo lolamulira palokha angayambitse kutanthauzira kolakwika kwa zizindikiro kuchokera ku sensa.
• Mavuto amagetsi: Pakhoza kukhala kagawo kakang'ono kapena kotseguka kozungulira mumayendedwe amagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma voliyumu azikhala osadziwika bwino.
• Gap kapena zovuta kukhazikitsa sensa: Sensa yoyikidwa molakwika kapena yomwe ili kutali kwambiri ndi crankshaft ingayambitsenso P0386.
• Mavuto owonjezera a sensor: Sensa yolumikizidwa molakwika kapena phiri lowonongeka lingayambitsenso zizindikiro zolakwika.
• Mavuto ndi poyatsira kapena mafuta: Mavuto ena ndi makina oyaka kapena mafuta amathanso kuyambitsa nambala ya P0386 chifukwa amatha kukhudza magwiridwe antchito a crankshaft position.

Izi ndi zina mwa zifukwa zomwe zingayambitse vuto la P0386. Kuti mudziwe chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita zowunikira mwatsatanetsatane pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera kapena kulumikizana ndi makanika oyenerera.

Kodi zizindikiro za cholakwika ndi chiyani? P0386?

Zizindikiro za nambala yamavuto ya P0386 zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera galimoto yomwe ili ndi vuto komanso momwe vuto lilili, koma zizindikilo zodziwika bwino zingaphatikizepo:

• Kuvuta kuyambitsa injini: Galimoto imatha kukhala ndi vuto loyambira, makamaka nyengo yozizira kapena itakhala nthawi yayitali.
• Zovuta kapena zosazolowereka zopanda pake: Kuyimitsa injini kumatha kukhala kosasinthika kapena kosazolowereka.
• Kutaya mphamvu: Galimoto ikhoza kutaya mphamvu kapena kuyankha mosayenera kwa accelerator pedal.
• Kuchuluka mafuta: Kusagwira ntchito bwino kwa injini chifukwa chowongolera molakwika kungapangitse kuti mafuta achuluke.
• Check Engine kuwala kumabwera: Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zoonekeratu za vuto la crankshaft position sensor ndi pamene kuwala kwa Check Engine pa dashboard ya galimoto yanu kumabwera.
• Kusakhazikika kwa injini: Mutha kuzindikira kuti injini ikuyenda movutikira kapena siyikuyankha bwino pa pedal ya accelerator.
• Kuchuluka kwa mpweya woipa wa zinthu: Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kwa injini kungayambitse kutulutsa kwazinthu zovulaza mu mpweya wotuluka.

Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, makamaka ngati muli ndi Kuunika kwa Injini Yowunikira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mulumikizane ndi makanika oyenerera kuti adziwe ndikukonza vutolo.

Momwe mungadziwire cholakwika P0386?

Njira yotsatirayi ikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzindikire DTC P0386:

• Kuyang'ana zolakwika pogwiritsa ntchito scanner ya OBD-II: Pogwiritsa ntchito sikani ya OBD-II, werengani zolakwika zochokera ku PCM (module yowongolera injini) ndikuwunika ngati pali zolakwika zina kupatula P0386 zomwe zingathandize kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa.
• Kuyang'ana mawaya ndi maulumikizidwe: Yang'anani mawaya, maulumikizidwe ndi zolumikizira zolumikiza sensa ya crankshaft ku PCM. Onetsetsani kuti mawayawo ali bwino, osawonongeka, owononga kapena kusweka.
• Kuyang'ana malo a crankshaft sensor: Yang'anani sensa ya malo a crankshaft yokha kuti iwonongeke kapena ikuwonongeka. Ngati ndi kotheka, yang'anani kukana ndi voteji pa sensa linanena bungwe kulankhula.
• Kuyang'ana mphamvu ndi dera lapansi: Yang'anani mphamvu ya sensa ya crankshaft ndi mabwalo apansi kuti awonongeke, mabwalo otseguka, kapena malumikizidwe osayenera.
• Kuyang'ana gawo lowongolera la PCM: Ngati mukukayikira kuti PCM ili ndi vuto, yang'anani ntchito yake pogwiritsa ntchito zida zowunikira ndi zida.
• Kuyang'ana kusiyana ndi kukhazikitsa kwa sensor: Onetsetsani kuti crankshaft position sensor imayikidwa molondola ndipo ili ndi chilolezo cholondola ku crankshaft.
• Kuyang'ana mbali zina zamakina: Onani zida zina zoyatsira ndi kasamalidwe ka injini, monga ma coil poyatsira, ma spark plugs, ndi masensa, pamavuto omwe angakhudze ntchito ya sensa ya crankshaft.
• Kufufuza kwa akatswiri: Ngati simukutsimikiza za luso lanu lozindikira matenda, funsani amakanika oyenerera kapena malo okonzera magalimoto kuti akuwuzeni zambiri komanso zaukadaulo.

Pambuyo pozindikira ndi kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa kusagwira bwino ntchito, gwiritsani ntchito kukonzanso koyenera kapena kusintha magawo. Pambuyo pake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufufute zolakwika zomwe zili mu kukumbukira kwa PCM control module ndikuyesa kuyendetsa galimoto kuti muwone momwe dongosololi likugwirira ntchito.

Zolakwa za matenda

Mukazindikira DTC P0386, zolakwika zotsatirazi zitha kuchitika:

• Matenda osakwanira: Chimodzi mwazolakwika zomwe zimachitika ndi matenda osakwanira, pomwe vuto limakhala locheperako pongowerenga zolakwika ndipo samayang'ana zonse zomwe zingayambitse.
• Kunyalanyaza makhodi ena olakwika: Nthawi zina kuzindikira kachidindo ka P0386 kumatha kusokonezedwa ndi kupezeka kwa manambala ena olakwika omwe angakhale okhudzana ndi vutoli kapena kuyimira zovuta zina mgalimoto.
• Kutanthauzira molakwika kwa zotsatira: Kutanthauzira kolakwika kwa zotsatira za mayeso, makamaka pankhani ya kuyeza kwamagetsi kapena kuyang'anira ma waya, kungayambitse kutsimikiza kolakwika kwa zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera.
• Kusintha gawo molakwika: Kungoganiza kuti crankshaft position sensor ikufunika kusinthidwa popanda kufufuza bwinobwino kapena kufufuza zifukwa zina zomwe zingatheke kungayambitse ndalama zosafunikira zokonzanso.
• Zosadziwika zachilengedwe: Nthawi zina vuto la P0386 lothetsera mavuto limayamba chifukwa cha zinthu zakunja monga mawaya owonongeka kuchokera kumayendedwe owopsa agalimoto. Kunyalanyaza zinthu zoterozo kungachititse kuti munthu ayesetse kuthetsa vutolo.

Kuti tipewe zolakwika izi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita zowunikira mwadongosolo komanso mozama, poganizira zonse zomwe zingayambitse vutoli, ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira, funani thandizo kwa akatswiri.

Kodi zolakwika ndizovuta bwanji? P0386?

Khodi yamavuto P0386 ikhoza kukhala yayikulu, makamaka ngati yasiyidwa mosayang'aniridwa kapena kuthetsedwa mwachangu. Zifukwa zingapo zomwe izi zitha kukhala vuto lalikulu:

• Kuvuta kuyambitsa injini: Mavuto a crankshaft position sensor amatha kupangitsa injini kukhala yovuta kuyambitsa, makamaka nyengo yozizira kapena nthawi yayitali yosagwira ntchito. Izi zingapangitse kuti mutenge nthawi yambiri ndi khama poyambitsa galimoto yanu.
• Kusakhazikika kwa injini: Kuzindikira kolakwika kwa crankshaft kungayambitse kusakhazikika kwa injini, zomwe zingakhudze magwiridwe antchito agalimoto komanso kuchuluka kwamafuta.
• Kuwonongeka kwa Mphamvu ndi Kuwonongeka kwa Ntchito: Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kwa sensa ya crankshaft kungayambitse kutayika kwa mphamvu komanso kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa injini.
• Kuchuluka kwa mpweya woipa wa zinthu: Kusakhazikika kwa injini kungayambitse kuchuluka kwa mpweya wa zinthu zovulaza, zomwe zingasokoneze chilengedwe ndikubweretsa mavuto pakuwunika kwaukadaulo.
• Kuopsa kwa kuwonongeka kwina: Kusagwira ntchito kwa crankshaft position sensor kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwina kwa injini zamkati ngati vuto silinakonzedwe munthawi yake.

Ponseponse, ngakhale nambala ya P0386 sikutanthauza kuyimitsidwa kwagalimoto nthawi yomweyo, imawonetsa zovuta zazikulu zomwe zingakhudze magwiridwe antchito, kudalirika, ndi chitetezo chagalimoto yanu. Choncho, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mulumikizane ndi katswiri kuti adziwe ndi kukonza vutoli mwamsanga.

Kodi kukonza kungathandize kuthetsa code? P0386?

Kuti muthetse DTC P0386, tsatirani izi kutengera zomwe zapezeka:

1. Kusintha malo a crankshaft sensor: Ngati sensa ya crankshaft yawonongekadi kapena yolakwika, kusintha gawoli kumatha kuthetsa vutoli.
2. Kukonza kapena kusintha mawaya ndi zolumikizira: Ngati mavuto apezeka ndi mawaya kapena zolumikizira, ziyenera kukonzedwa kapena kusinthidwa malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka.
3. Kuyang'ana ndikusintha gawo lowongolera la PCM: Nthawi zina, vuto likhoza kukhala chifukwa cha PCM yolakwika. Pankhaniyi, pangafunike kufufuzidwa ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, kusinthidwa.
4. Kuwongolera kwa gap ndi kukhazikitsa kwa sensor: Ngati vuto liri chifukwa cha crankshaft position sensor yomwe idayikidwa molakwika kapena kukhala ndi chilolezo cholakwika, iyenera kulumikizidwanso kapena kusunthira pamalo oyenera.
5. Kuzindikira ndi kuthetsa mavuto okhudzana nawo: Nthawi zina nambala ya P0386 ikhoza kuyambitsidwa ndi mavuto ena, monga mavuto a poyatsira, makina amafuta, kapena zida zina za injini. Zikatero, m`pofunika kuchita zina diagnostics ndi kuthetsa mavuto okhudzana.

Pambuyo pochita ntchito yokonzanso yofunikira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufufuze zizindikiro zolakwika kuchokera ku PCM control module memory ndikuyesa kuyendetsa galimoto kuti muwone momwe dongosololi likugwirira ntchito. Ngati simukudziwa za luso lanu kapena mulibe zida zofunika, ndi bwino kulumikizana ndi makanika odziwa bwino ntchito zamagalimoto kapena malo ogulitsira magalimoto kuti akukonzereni.

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P0386 - Zambiri zokhudzana ndi mtundu

Khodi yamavuto P0386 imatha kuchitika pamagalimoto osiyanasiyana. Nawa ena mwa iwo ndi zolemba zawo:

1. FordCode P0386 imayimira "Crankshaft Position Sensor B Circuit - Range/Performance."
2. Chevrolet / GMC: Khodi iyi imathanso kutanthauziridwa kuti "Crankshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit Range/Performance".
3. Toyota: Pamenepa, code P0386 ikhoza kufotokozedwa ngati "Crankshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit Range/Performance".
4. Volkswagen/Audi: Pazopanga zamagalimoto izi, code P0386 itha kufotokozedwa kuti "Crankshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit - Range/Performance.
5. Bmw: Pankhani ya mtundu wa BMW, nambala ya P0386 ikhoza kukhala ndi mafotokozedwe ofanana ndi "Crankshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit Range/Performance."
6. Mercedes-Benz: Kwa magalimoto a Mercedes-Benz, code iyi ikhoza kutanthauziridwa kuti "Crankshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit - Range/Performance."

Izi ndi zochepa chabe mwazopanga zamagalimoto zomwe zitha kukhala ndi vuto la P0386, ndipo matanthauzo ake amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera wopanga. Ndikofunikira kutchula zikalata zaukadaulo kapena zolemba zautumiki kuti mudziwe zolondola pa code iyi pakupanga ndi mtundu wagalimoto.