P0016 - Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor A)

P0016 ndi Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) ya "Camshaft Position A - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1)". Izi zitha kuchitika pazifukwa zingapo ndipo zili kwa makinawo kuti azindikire chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli. 

Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor A)

Kodi galimoto yanu yawonongeka ndipo ikupereka nambala ya p0016? Osadandaula! Tili ndi chidziwitso chonse kwa inu, ndipo mwanjira iyi tikuphunzitsani tanthauzo la DTC iyi, zizindikiro zake, zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera kwa DTC komanso ZOTHANDIZA zomwe zilipo kutengera mtundu wagalimoto yanu.

Kodi code P0016 imatanthauza chiyani?

Izi Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) ndi njira yofalitsira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti imagwira ntchito pamagalimoto okhala ndi OBD-II kuphatikiza Ford, Dodge, Toyota, VW, Honda, Chevrolet, Hyundai, Audi, Acura, etc. D.

Chojambulira cha crankshaft (CKP) ndi sensa ya camshaft (CMP) imagwira ntchito limodzi kuti iwonetse kuperekera kwa mafuta / mafuta ndi nthawi. Zonsezi zimakhala ndi mphete yolumikizira kapena yolumikizira yomwe imadutsa pamphamvu yamaginito yomwe imatulutsa mphamvu yosonyeza malo.

Chojambulira cha crankshaft ndi gawo la poyatsira poyambira ndipo chimakhala ngati "choyambitsa". Imafufuza pomwe pali crankshaft relay, yomwe imatumiza zidziwitso ku PCM kapena module yoyatsira (kutengera galimoto) kuti iwongolere nthawi yoyatsira. Chojambulira cha camshaft chimawona momwe camshafts imathandizira ndikutumiza zidziwitsozo ku PCM. PCM imagwiritsa ntchito siginecha ya CMP kuti izindikire kuyamba kwa dongosolo la jakisoni. Miphini iwiriyi ndi masensa awo amamangiriza lamba kapena nthawi. Kamera ndi chidutswa choyenera kuyanjanitsidwa ndendende munthawi yake. PCM ikazindikira kuti ma crank ndi ma cam atha nthawi ndi madigiri angapo, nambala iyi ya P0016 iyikidwa.

Kodi P0016 ndi yowopsa bwanji?

OBD-II DTC iyi imaonedwa kuti ndi yofunika kwambiri chifukwa camshaft yanu ndi crankshaft sizikugwirizana bwino. Unyolo wanthawi ukhoza kukhala ndi vuto ndi owongolera kapena zolimbitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwa injini ngati mavavu agunda ma pistoni. Kutengera ndi gawo lomwe lalephera, kuyendetsa galimoto kwa nthawi yayitali kungayambitse zovuta zina zamkati ndi injini. Galimoto ikhoza kukhala yovuta kuyiyambitsa ndipo injini imatha kugwedezeka ndikuyima ikayamba.

Zizindikiro za nambala ya P0016 zingaphatikizepo:

Zizindikiro za P0016 zimaphatikizira kapena zingaphatikizepo:

• Nyali Yazizindikiro Zosagwira (MIL) Kuunikira
• Injini imatha kuthamanga, koma ndi kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito.
• Injini imatha kuyambitsa koma osayamba
• Magalimoto amatha kupanga phokoso pafupi ndi balancer ya harmoniki, posonyeza kuwonongeka kwa mpheteyo.
• Injini imatha kuyendetsa ndi kuthamanga, koma siabwino
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kumawonjezeka
• Phokoso la unyolo wanthawi

Zifukwa za kodi P0016

Zifukwa zingaphatikizepo:

• Chingwe cha nthawi chatambasulidwa kapena lamba wa nthawi waphonya dzino chifukwa chovala
• Kusintha kwa nthawi ya lamba / unyolo
• Kutsekemera / kuphwanya kwa mphete ya phokoso pamphepete mwawo
• Kuterera / kusweka kwa mphete yamawu pa camshaft
• Chojambulira choyipa
• Chojambula choipa cha cam
• Mawaya owonongeka a kachipangizo kakang'ono / kamera
• Kutha kwa nthawi ya lamba / unyolo kwawonongeka
• Vavu yowongolera mafuta (OCV) ili ndi choletsa musefa ya OCV.
• Kuthamanga kwa mafuta kupita ku gawoli kumatsekeka chifukwa cha kukhuthala kwamafuta kolakwika kapena njira zotsekeka pang'ono.
• vuto ndi DPKV sensa
• Vuto ndi sensa ya CMP

Mayankho otheka

Chithunzi cha P0016 OBD2

Ngati cam kapena crankshaft position sensa ikulephera, sitepe yoyamba ndiyo kuizindikira kuti mupeze chomwe chayambitsa vutoli. 

1. Choyamba, yang'anani mozindikira masensa a cam ndi crank ndi ma harness awo kuti awonongeke. Mukawona mawaya oduka / owonongeka, konzani ndikuyambiranso.
2. Ngati muli ndi mwayi wowerengera, onani camshaft ndi crank curves. Ngati pulogalamuyo ikusowa, ganizirani sensa yolakwika kapena mphete yomveka. Chotsani cam gear ndi crankshaft balancer, yang'anani mphete za sonic kuti zigwirizane bwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti sizimasulika kapena kuwonongeka, kapena kuti sanadule kiyi yemwe amawalumikiza. Ngati yayikidwa molondola, sinthani kachipangizo.
3. Ngati chizindikirocho chili bwino, fufuzani kuti muone kulondola kwa unyolo / lamba wa nthawi. Ngati zasokonekera, fufuzani kuti muwone ngati wovutayo wawonongeka, zomwe zingayambitse unyolo / lamba kuterera pa dzino kapena mano angapo. Onetsetsani kuti lamba / unyolo sunatambasulidwe. Kukonza ndi recheck.

Ma code ena ophatikizira amaphatikizapo P0017, P0018, P0019, P0335, P0336, P0337, P0338, P0339, P0385, P0386, P0387, P0388, ndi P0389.

Momwe Mungadziwire Khodi ya P0016 OBD-II?

Njira yosavuta yodziwira OBD-II DTC ndikugwiritsa ntchito scanner ya OBD-II kapena kukhala ndi cheke chodziwira matenda kuchokera kwa makina odalirika kapena garaja:

• Yang'anani mowoneka mawaya, ma camshaft ndi masensa a crankshaft, ndi valavu yowongolera mafuta.
• Onetsetsani kuti mafuta a injini ndi odzaza, oyera komanso owoneka bwino.
• Jambulani ma code a injini ndikuwona data yoyimitsa kuti muwone pomwe khodi idatsegulidwa.
• Bwezeraninso kuwala kwa Check Engine ndikuwunikanso galimoto kuti muwone ngati DTC ikadalipo.
• Onetsani OCV ndi kuyatsa kuti muwone ngati camshaft position sensor ikuwonetsa kusintha kwa nthawi kwa bank 1 camshaft.
• Chitani zoyesa zenizeni za opanga za DTC P0016 kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa code.

Pozindikira kachidindo P0016, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ma code ndi kulephera musanayambe kuyesa kukonzanso, kuphatikizapo kuwunika kowonekera kwa mavuto omwe angakhalepo wamba kuphatikiza mawaya ndi kulumikizana kwa zigawo. Nthawi zambiri, zida monga masensa zimasinthidwa mwachangu pomwe OBD-II code P0016 imabisala zovuta zambiri. Kuyesa madontho kumathandiza kupewa kuzindikirika molakwika ndikusintha zida zabwino.

Kodi kukonza khodi P0016 kumawononga ndalama zingati?

P0016 imatha kuyambitsidwa ndi chilichonse kuyambira lamba wanthawi yayitali kapena unyolo kupita ku sensa yoyipa ndi mafuta onyansa. Sizingatheke kupereka kuwunika kolondola popanda kuzindikira koyenera kwa vutolo.

Ngati mutenga galimoto yanu kupita kumalo ophunzirira kuti mudziwe, zokambirana zambiri zimayamba pa ola la "nthawi yozindikira matenda" matenda vuto lanu lenileni). Kutengera kuchuluka kwa ogwira ntchito pamisonkhanoyi, izi zimawononga pakati pa $30 ndi $150. Ambiri, ngati si ambiri, masitolo adzalipiritsa amalipiritsa matenda pa kukonza kulikonse zofunika ngati muwapempha kuchita kukonza kwa inu. Pambuyo - wizard adzatha kukupatsani chiwerengero cholondola cha kukonza kuti mukonze P0016 code.

Mtengo wokonzanso wa P0016

Khodi yolakwika P0016 ingafunike kukonzanso kumodzi kapena zingapo zotsatirazi kuti athetse vuto lomwe layambitsa. Pakukonza kulikonse komwe kungatheke, mtengo woyerekeza wokonzanso umaphatikizapo mtengo wa magawo ofunikira komanso mtengo wantchito yofunikira kuti amalize kukonza.

• Mafuta a injini ndi kusintha kwa fyuluta $ 20-60
• Camshaft Position Sensor: $176 mpaka $227
• Crankshaft Position Sensor: $168 mpaka $224
• Mphete Yosafuna $200-$600
• Lamba wanthawi: $309 mpaka $390.
• Nthawi: $1624 mpaka $1879

Momwe Mungakonzere P0016 Engine Code mu Mphindi 6 [Njira 4 za DIY / $6.94 Yokha]

Kodi paokha kupeza chifukwa cha zolakwa P0016?

CHOCHITA 1: GWIRITSANI NTCHITO ZOKHUDZA KUONETSA KUTI PALIBE MABONI ENA A INJINI.

Gwiritsani ntchito KUKHALA kuti muwerenge galimoto yanu kuti mutsimikizire kuti P0016 ndi nambala yokhayo yomwe ilipo.

CHOCHITA 2: ONANI MULUNGU WA MAFUTA A INJINI.

Yang'anani mlingo wa mafuta ndipo ngati siwolondola, onjezerani. Ngati yadetsedwa, sinthani mafuta a injini ndi fyuluta. Fufutani kachidindo ndikuwona ngati ikubwerera.

CHOCHITA CHACHITATU: ONANI MABULALETI A NTCHITO ZA NTCHITO.

Yang'anani za Technical Service Bulletins (TSB) pamapangidwe agalimoto yanu ndi mtundu wake. Mwachitsanzo, magalimoto ena a General Motors (GMC, Chevrolet, Buick, Cadillac) ali ndi vuto lodziwika ndi unyolo wanthawi yayitali womwe ungayambitse cholakwika ichi. Ngati TSB ikukhudza galimoto yanu, chonde malizitsani ntchitoyi kaye.

CHOCHITA CHACHINAI: FANANIZANI DATA YA SENSOR NDI OSCILLOSCOPE.

Khodi iyi imafuna oscilloscope kuti izindikire bwino. Sikuti masitolo onse ali ndi izi, koma ambiri ali. Pogwiritsa ntchito O-scope (oscilloscope), kulumikiza crankshaft udindo sensa ndi banki 1 ndi banki 2 camshaft udindo masensa (ngati okonzeka) ndi waya chizindikiro ndi kuyerekezera atatu (kapena awiri) masensa wina ndi mzake. Ngati asiyanitsidwa molakwika ndi malo awo oyenera, vuto ndi ndandanda yotambasulira nthawi, kulumpha kwa nthawi, kapena kutsetsereka kokayikakayika. Sinthani magawo ofunikira kuti muthetse vutolo.

Zolakwika Zodziwika bwino za P0016

Osayang'ana TSB musanayambe diagnostics.