Chowumitsira mafuta. Timatsuka tanki yamafuta kumadzi
Zamkatimu
Njira zopangira chinyezi mu thanki ya gasi ndi zotsatira za izi
Pali njira ziwiri zazikulu zolowera madzi mu thanki yamafuta.
- Normal condensation kuchokera mlengalenga. Nthunzi yamadzi nthawi zonse imakhalapo mumlengalenga kumlingo wina wake. Mukakumana ndi malo olimba (makamaka kutentha kochepa), chinyezi chimakhazikika kukhala madontho. Chophimba cha tanki cha gasi chosavuta kwambiri chimakhala ndi dzenje lomwe mpweya wochokera ku chilengedwe umalowamo pamene mulingo wamafuta utsika (kupanikizika kwambiri kumatulukanso kudzera mu valavu iyi). Izi zimalepheretsa kupanga vacuum. M'mapangidwe apamwamba kwambiri a matanki a gasi, otchedwa adsorbers amaperekedwa. Komabe, mulimonsemo, mpweya wochokera kunja umalowa mu thanki, chinyezi chimasanduka madontho ndikuyenda pansi.
- Mafuta owonjezera madzi akamawonjezera mafuta pamalo opangira mafuta ocheperako. Mulingo wamadzi, komanso zomwe zili ndi parafini, nambala ya octane ndi zizindikiro zina zambiri ziyenera kuyendetsedwa mosamalitsa pagulu lililonse lamafuta omwe amalowa m'matangi amafuta. Komabe, nthawi zambiri kusanthula kumayandikira mosasamala kapena kunyalanyaza madzi ambiri osavomerezeka. Ndipo kuchokera pamfuti pa malo opangira mafuta, madzi amalowa mu thanki.
Matanki ambiri amafuta amakhala ndi malo opumira apadera, otchedwa sump. Amaunjikana madzi ndi zonyansa zina zolemera. Komabe, mphamvu ya nkhokweyi ndi yochepa. Ndipo posakhalitsa, madzi adzayamba kuyenda mu mafuta. Izi zingayambitse zotsatira zoipa zingapo.
- Kuzizira kwa madzi mumzere wamafuta, fyuluta, mpope komanso majekeseni. Zingayambitse kulephera pang'ono kapena kwathunthu kwa dongosolo lamafuta. Vutoli nthawi zambiri limapezeka pamagalimoto akale panthawi yachisanu.
- Inapita patsogolo dzimbiri mbali zitsulo dongosolo mafuta. Madzi amayamba dzimbiri.
- Kusakhazikika kwa injini. Mukamayendetsa mumsewu wovuta wokhala ndi chinyezi chovuta kwambiri mu thanki yamafuta, mafuta ochulukirapo amatha kutenga madzi pang'ono. Izi zipangitsa kuti injini isagwire bwino ntchito.
Pofuna kupewa izi, zowumitsira mafuta zapangidwa.
Kodi zowumitsira mafuta zimagwira ntchito bwanji?
Ntchito yayikulu ya chowumitsira mafuta chilichonse ndikuchotsa bwino madzi mu tanki yamafuta ndi zotsatira zochepa pa injini. Ntchito za ndalamazi zitha kugawidwa m'magawo awiri.
- Kusakaniza ndi mafuta ndi kumangiriza madzi pa mlingo structural. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa apa kuti palibe chilichonse mwa dehumidifiers chomwe chimapanga kusintha kwamankhwala ndi mamolekyu amadzi. Zigawo zogwira ntchito zimangolumikizidwa ndi mamolekyu amadzi osati chifukwa cha atomiki, koma chifukwa cha mphamvu zama cell zomwe zimagwirizana. Zotsatira za mamolekyu amadzi ndi ma alcohols a desiccant ndi pafupifupi ofanana mu kachulukidwe mafuta. Ndiko kuti, sagwa. Ndipo mofanana wothira mafuta.
- Kuchotsa chinyezi chomangika mu thanki. Pamodzi ndi mafuta, mamolekyu a desiccant amanyamula madzi kuchokera mu thanki. Mu mawonekedwe awa, chinyontho chikalowa m'chipinda choyaka pang'ono, sichimakhudza magwiridwe antchito amafuta ndi injini yonse.
Opanga onse amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito - ma alcohols omwe amatha kumangirira ndi madzi. Ndipo mphamvu ya izi kapena zowonjezerazo zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kuchuluka kwa mowa. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, kukhalapo kwa zigawo zina zowonjezera zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yogwira ntchito ikhale yogwira ntchito komanso kuchepetsa zotsatira zaukali zomwe zimapangidwira. Pafupifupi malingaliro omwewo amagawidwa ndi oyendetsa galimoto. Mu ndemanga, malingaliro otsatirawa akutsatiridwa mochulukira: chida chokwera mtengo kwambiri, chimagwira ntchito bwino.
Zowumitsa mafuta zodziwika bwino
Ganizirani zinthu zodziwika kwambiri zomwe zimapangidwira makamaka kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyengo yozizira. Ndiko kuti, pamene vuto liri lofulumira kwambiri.
- Liqui Moly Fuel Protect. Zoyenera kuma injini amafuta okha. Sikuti amangomanga ndi kuchotsa madzi, komanso amachotsa madzi oundana pansi pa thanki. Zokwera mtengo kwambiri pazosankha zonse. Zatsimikizira mobwerezabwereza mphamvu zake mu labotale ndi zochitika zenizeni.
- Hi-Gear Gas Dryer Winter Cleaner. Chida chopangira ma injini amafuta. Ili ndi zomwezo monga zowonjezera kuchokera ku Liquid Moli. Malinga ndi malipoti ena, zimagwira ntchito bwino komanso zimawononga ndalama zochepa.
- Lavr Universal Winter Fuel Dryer. Chogulitsa chapadziko lonse chomwe chili choyeneranso pama injini a dizilo ndi mafuta. Zimagwira ntchito moyipa kwambiri kuposa ochita nawo mpikisano, koma nthawi yomweyo zimawononga ndalama zochepa ndipo zimaphatikizidwa ndi machitidwe aliwonse amphamvu. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madalaivala panyengo yopuma pofuna kupewa.
Monga momwe mayesero asonyezera, zonse zomwe zili pamwambazi zimagwira ntchito. Kuchita bwino nthawi zambiri kumakhala kolingana ndi mtengo.
