Opel Vectra GTS 3.2 V6 Kukongola
Zamkatimu
Pansi pa nyumba ya Vectra 3.2 GTS inali yobisika, monga chizindikiro cha galimoto chikusonyeza, injini ya 3-lita. Sikisi yamphamvu injini ali mavavu anayi pa yamphamvu, ndi mphamvu zake pazipita - 2 "ndi". Zimamveka ngati zopanda pake, makamaka chifukwa cha kulemera kwa tani ya Vectra ya 211, koma ndi 300 Nm ya torque, Vectra GTS imatsimikizira kuti ndi galimoto yoyenera mtundu wake. Zimatengera masekondi 100 kufika makilomita 7 pa ola, zomwe ndi zotsatira zabwino, ndi liwiro pazipita makilomita XNUMX pa ola - zokwanira kukhutiritsa ambiri okonda liwiro ndi kuphimba misewu ikuluikulu mtunda tsiku limodzi, kumene liwiro chotero amaloledwa.
Komabe, pogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zonse, izi zikhoza kuwonedwanso pakugwiritsa ntchito - zimatha kufika malita oposa 15 pa makilomita 100, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mukhoza kupita makilomita 400 (kapena zochepa) ndi thanki imodzi ya mafuta. Malita 61 sikokwanira. Mwa kuyankhula kwina: ngati mutakhaladi wofulumira, mumadzaza ola lililonse ndi theka.
Ndi kuyendetsa pang'onopang'ono (koma kumathamanga mokwanira), kumwa kumakhala kochepa. M'mayeso, Vectra GTS idadya pafupifupi malita 13 pa 9 kilomita, ndipo kumwa kumatha kutsikanso kupitirira 100 - ngati mupumula musanadye chakudya chamasana Lamlungu. Kenako zikuwonekeranso kuti injiniyo imatha kukhala chete komanso osati yamasewera, kuti magiya amagawidwe kakulidwe kuti akhale aulesi ndi gearbox, komanso kuti kuyendetsa galimoto kumakhala kosangalatsa kotero kuti msewu nthawi zambiri umakhala wosangalatsa.
Vectra iyi imathanso kusangalatsa dalaivala panthawi yakona. Ngakhale anti-skid system ndi ESP sizingathetsedwe (chinachake cha Opel chikudandaula kwambiri), sichimasokoneza chisangalalo chapakona. Mwakutero, amasinthidwa kuti alole kutsika pang'ono kosalowerera ndale. Ndipo chifukwa Vectra iyi nthawi zambiri imakhala yosalowerera ndale, ndipo chassis ndiyomwe imagwirizana kwambiri pakati pa kuuma kwamasewera ndi kupumira, kuthamanga kwa ngodya (ngakhale konyowa) kumatha kukhala kosangalatsa, monganso kuyendetsa kosangalatsa. Komanso, chiwongolerocho ndi chowongoka komanso cholondola.
Zomwe Vectra idapangidwira njira yofulumira zimatsimikiziranso ndi mabuleki. Mabuleki otsatizanawa samatopetsa ndipo maimidwe oyimitsa akadali ofupikirabe, ngakhale zinali zovuta. Kuphatikiza apo, chiwonetserocho chimapereka mayankho okwanira kuti muthe kusamala ngati mukunyamula okwera omwe ali ndi mimba yopweteka kumbuyo kwawo.
Zomwe tikiti ya kalasi iyi ndi yosavuta: injini yamphamvu mokwanira, chipinda chamkati chabwino, komanso, kutchuka kwina. Vectra GTS ikukwaniritsa zonsezi. Kunja kwakuda kwa galimoto yoyeserako kunayang'ana mawonekedwe oyipa, ndipo mtendere wamaganizidwe ungatchedwe mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri wa Vectra. Chosangalatsacho chimakulitsidwanso ndi mawilo opangidwa mosangalatsa, nyali za xenon, chrome trim ndi mapaipi apawiri kumbuyo. Vectra GTS imamveketsa patali kuti iyi si nthabwala.
Mutu womwewo ukupitilira mkati. Mupezanso zitsulo zasiliva pano - mipiringidzo yoyezera, mipiringidzo pa chiwongolero, mipiringidzo yomwe imakulitsa m'lifupi mwake mwa nangula. Osati mochulukira, osati kitschy, osati pang'ono kwambiri kuti mkati mwa Vectra asakhale mdima, ngakhale mitundu ina yakuda (yabwino komanso pulasitiki yomalizidwa bwino). Gulu lodziwika bwino limaphatikizanso ma sill opukutidwa ndi GTS opukutidwa ndi siliva ndipo, zowonadi, zowonetsera zachikasu / zakuda zapakati pa zida. Kompyuta ya Vectra imakupatsirani chidziwitso cha wailesi, zoziziritsira mpweya komanso zambiri zamakompyuta zapaulendo.
Mipando imakwezedwa mu chikopa, ndithudi (ndi maulendo asanu) kutentha, chosinthika kutalika, kukhala ndi mapangidwe omasuka, koma, mwatsoka, musagwire bwino thupi m'makona - chassis yamphamvu kwambiri ndiyomwe imayambitsa izi. Ndipo za iye patapita kanthawi.
Kupeza malo oyendetsa bwino ndikosavuta, ndipo kukhala kanyumba kanyumba kumatsimikiziridwanso ndi njira ziwiri zowongolera mpweya, zomwe zimasunga kutentha komwe kumakhala. Ndipo ngati mungayende ulendo wautali, mudzakhala okondwa ndikuti Vectra ilinso ndi zida zinayi, koma ziwiri zokha ndizothandiza.
T
ziwalo zamipando yakumbuyo ndizabwino. Pali malo okwanira ngakhale pamwamba pamutu, ndipo mawondo ake siopanikizana. Ndipo popeza malo otsegulira mpweya amatulutsidwa kumipando yakumbuyo, palibenso vuto ndi kutonthozedwa kwamatenthedwe.
Ulendo wautali nthawi zambiri umatanthauza katundu wambiri, ndipo ngakhale pamenepa Vectra samakhumudwitsa. Ma 500 malita a voliyumu ali kale pamapepala, koma pochita zidapezeka kuti titha kuyikamo masutikesi oyesa - ndipo sitinadzazebe. Kuphatikiza apo, mipando yakumbuyo yakumbuyo imatha kupindika pansi ndipo kutsegulira kwa backrest kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula zinthu zazitali koma zopapatiza (skis…).
Mwachidule: dzina la Opel Vectra silingalowerere mafani othamanga, koma Vectra GTS yokhala ndi injini ya silinda sikisi pansi pa hood ndi galimoto yomwe ili ndi zambiri zopereka - ziribe kanthu momwe dalaivala alili. Ngati mtunda suli waukulu kwambiri, akhoza kusinthana mosavuta ndi ndegeyo.
Dusan Lukic
Chithunzi: Aleš Pavletič.
Opel Vectra GTS 3.2 V6 Kukongola
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | Opel Kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Europe Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Mtengo wachitsanzo: | 28.863,09 € |
| Mtengo woyesera: | 31.944,53 € |
| Mphamvu: | 155 kW (211 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 7,5 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 248 km / h |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito ECE, kuzungulira kosakanikirana: | 10,1l / 100km |
| Chitsimikizo: | Chitsimikizo chazaka 2 chopanda mileage, chitsimikizo cha zaka 12 cha dzimbiri, chaka chimodzi chothandizidwa munjira |
Mtengo (mpaka 100.000 km kapena zaka zisanu)
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | 6-Cylinder - 4-Stroke - V-54° - Gasoline - Transverse Front Mounted - Bore & Stroke 87,5×88,0mm - Displacement 3175cc - Compression Ratio 3:10,0 - Max Power 1kW (155 hp) pa 211 avareji liwiro la piston pazipita mphamvu 6200 m / s - yeniyeni mphamvu 18,2 kW / l (48,8 hp / l) - makokedwe pazipita 66,4 Nm pa 300 rpm - crankshaft mu 4000 mayendedwe - 4 × 2 camshafts pamutu (nthawi lamba) - 2 mavavu pa silinda - mutu wachitsulo wopepuka - jakisoni wamagetsi amtundu wamagetsi ndi kuyatsa kwamagetsi - kuzirala kwamadzi 4 l - mafuta a injini 7,4 l - batire 4,75 V, 12 Ah - alternator 66 A - chothandizira chosinthika |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | kutsogolo gudumu galimoto abulusa - single youma clutch - 5-liwiro Buku HIV - zida chiŵerengero I. 3,380; II. maola 1,760; III. maola 1,120; IV. 0,890; V. 0,700; n'zosiyana 3,170 - kusiyana mu 4,050 kusiyana - marimu 6,5J × 17 - matayala 215/50 R 17 W, kugudubuzika osiyanasiyana 1,95 m - liwiro mu V. zida pa 1000 rpm 41,3 Km / h |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro 248 Km / h - mathamangitsidwe 0-100 Km / h 7,5 s - kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (ECE) 14,3 / 7,6 / 10,1 L / 100 Km (petulo unleaded, pulayimale 95) |
| Mayendedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa: | limousine - zitseko za 5, mipando ya 5 - thupi lodzithandizira - Cx = 0,28 - kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo limodzi, kuyimitsidwa kwapang'onopang'ono, matayala atatu, stabilizer - kuyimitsidwa kwapawiri, zokhumba, maulendo aatali, akasupe a coil, ma telescopic shock absorbers, stabilizer - mabuleki apawiri , chimbale chakutsogolo (kuzizira kokakamiza), chimbale chakumbuyo (kuzizira kokakamiza), chiwongolero champhamvu, ABS, EBD, mabuleki oimika magalimoto pamawilo akumbuyo (chotchinga pakati pa mipando) - chiwongolero ndi pinion chiwongolero, chiwongolero champhamvu, kutembenuka kwa 3,0 pakati pa mfundo zazikulu |
| Misa: | Galimoto yopanda kanthu 1503 kg - yovomerezeka kulemera kwa 2000 kg - chololeza ngolo yovomerezeka ndi brake 1600 kg, popanda kuswa 750 kg - katundu wololedwa padenga 100 kg |
| Miyeso yakunja: | kutalika 4596 mm - m'lifupi 1798 mm - kutalika 1460 mm - wheelbase 2700 mm - kutsogolo 1525 mm - kumbuyo 1515 mm - chilolezo chochepa cha 150 mm - kukwera mtunda wa 11,6 m |
| Miyeso yamkati: | kutalika (dashboard kumbuyo seatback) 1580 mm - m'lifupi (pa mawondo) kutsogolo 1500 mm, kumbuyo 1470 mm - kutalika pamwamba pa mpando kutsogolo 950-1000 mm, kumbuyo 950 mm - longitudinal kutsogolo mpando 830-1050 mm, kumbuyo mpando 930 - 680 mm - kutsogolo mpando kutalika 480 mm, kumbuyo mpando 540 mm - chiwongolero m'mimba mwake 380 mm - thanki mafuta 61 l |
| Bokosi: | (zabwinobwino) 500-1360 l |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 17 ° C, p = 1014 mbar, rel. vl. = 79%, mileage: 4687 km, matayala: Kumeneko Kumtunda Eagle NCT5 | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 7,9 |
|---|---|
| 1000m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 29,0 ( 177 km / h) |
| Kusintha 50-90km / h: | 9,5 (IV.) S. |
| Kusintha 80-120km / h: | 13,4 (V.) tsa |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 248km / h (V.) |
| Mowa osachepera: | 10,2l / 100km |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri: | 15,1l / 100km |
| kumwa mayeso: | 13,9 malita / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 130 km / h: | 64,7m |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 37,6m |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 3 | 58dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 4 | 57dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 5 | 56dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 3 | 62dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 4 | 62dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 5 | 61dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 3 | 68dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 4 | 67dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 5 | 66dB |
| Zolakwa zoyesa: | zosadziwika |
Chiwerengero chonse (342/420)
Vectra GTS ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri chagalimoto yopangidwira maulendo ataliatali, othamanga komanso omasuka.
Kunja (12/15)
Kunja kwa Vectra ndikwabwino ndipo mtundu wa GTS ndimasewera mwamasewera kuti ugwirizane ndi zokonda zosiyanasiyana.
Zamkati (119/140)
Pali malo ambiri, amakhala bwino, mtundu wa zidutswa zina za pulasitiki.
Injini, kutumiza (34
(40)Injini siili yamphamvu kwambiri papepala, koma imatha kukwaniritsa (pafupifupi) zofuna za driver aliyense.
Kuyendetsa bwino (80
(95)Malo abwino pamsewu, kuyenda bwino pamsewu - Vectra sichikhumudwitsa.
Magwiridwe (30/35)
Liwiro lomaliza limaphunzitsabe zambiri, monga Vectra ikutsalira pambuyo pa kuneneratu kwa fakitale potengera kuthamanga.
Chitetezo (26/45)
Ma airbags osiyanasiyana ndi zamagetsi zimapereka chitetezo pakagwa zinthu zosayembekezereka.
The Economy
Kugwiritsa ntchito sikotsika kwambiri, koma poganizira kulemera kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake, ndizovomerezeka.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
magalimoto
chassis
thunthu
malo oyendetsa
mpweya wabwino ndi Kutentha kwa mipando yakumbuyo
mawonekedwe osungidwa
pulasitiki wakuda wochuluka kwambiri
zothandizira zamagetsi sizingazimitsidwe
chikopa chosazindikira bwino chimabisa ma sign
