Moyo wa Opel Combo - koposa zonse zothandiza
Chiwonetsero choyamba cha ku Poland cha combivan yatsopano ya Opel chinachitika ku Warsaw. Izi ndi zomwe tikudziwa kale za thupi lachisanu la mtundu wa Combo.
Lingaliro lagalimoto yobweretsera silili laling'ono kwambiri kuposa lingaliro lagalimoto yonyamula anthu. Kupatula apo, mayendedwe azinthu ndizofunikira kwambiri pachuma pamiyeso yayikulu komanso yaying'ono. Mavani oyambirira anamangidwa pamaziko a zitsanzo zonyamula anthu. Komabe, chinthu chimodzi chokhudza chisinthiko n’chakuti chikhoza kukhala cholakwika. Nachi chitsanzo pamene gulu la okwera likumangidwa pagalimoto yobweretsera. Ili si lingaliro latsopano, yemwe adayambitsa gawoli anali French Matra Rancho yomwe idayambitsidwa zaka 40 zapitazo. Komabe, madzi ambiri anayenera kudutsa mu Seine asanasankhe Afalansa kubwereranso ku lingaliro limeneli. Izi zidakwaniritsidwa mu 1996 pomwe Peugeot Partner ndi mapasa a Citroen Berlingo adayamba pamsika, ma vani amakono oyamba okhala ndi thupi lokonzedwanso lomwe siligwiritsa ntchito kutsogolo kwagalimoto yonyamula ndi "bokosi". Pamaziko awo, magalimoto okwera a Combispace ndi Multispace adapangidwa, zomwe zidapangitsa kutchuka kwa magalimoto omwe masiku ano amadziwika kuti ma combivans. Zatsopano Opel Combo imamanga pazomwe zidachitika pamagalimoto awiriwa, pokhala atatu a thupi lawo lachitatu. Pamodzi ndi Opel, Peugeot Rifter yatsopano (yolowa m'malo mwa Partner) ndi mtundu wachitatu wa Citroen Berlingo zidzawonekera pamsika.
Pazaka zinayi zapitazi, gawo la combivan ku Europe lakula ndi 26%. Ku Poland, inali pafupifupi kawiri, kufika kukula kwa 46%, pamene ma vans panthawi imodzimodziyo adalemba chiwongoladzanja cha 21%. Chaka chatha, kwa nthawi yoyamba m'mbiri, ma vani ambiri adagulitsidwa ku Poland kuposa ma vani omwe ali mu gawoli. Izi zikuwonetsa bwino kusintha komwe kumachitika pamsika. Makasitomala akuyang'ana kwambiri magalimoto onyamula anthu komanso otumizira omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mabanja ndi makampani ang'onoang'ono.
Matupi awiri
Kuyambira pachiyambi, kupereka kwa thupi kudzakhala kolemera. Standard combo moyoMonga momwe amatchulidwira okwera, ndi 4,4 mita kutalika ndipo amatha kunyamula anthu asanu. Mu mzere wachiwiri, sofa yopindika 60:40 imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati mungafune, imatha kusinthidwa kukhala mipando itatu yosinthika payekhapayekha. Chofunika kwambiri kwa mabanja akuluakulu, mzere wachiwiri umakhala ndi mipando itatu ya ana, ndipo mipando yonse itatu ili ndi mapiri a Isofix.
Mzere wachitatu wa mipando ukhoza kuyitanidwanso, kupanga Combo kukhala anthu asanu ndi awiri. Ngati mumamatira ku kasinthidwe koyambira, ndiye - kuyeza mpaka pamwamba pamipando yakumbuyo - chipinda chonyamula katundu chidzagwira malita 597. Ndi mipando iwiri, katundu chipinda kumawonjezera malita 2126.
Zosankha zinanso zimaperekedwa ndi mtundu wokulirapo wa 35cm, womwe umapezekanso m'mitundu isanu kapena isanu ndi iwiri. Pa nthawi yomweyo, thunthu ndi mizere iwiri mipando akugwira malita 850, ndi mzere umodzi monga malita 2693. Kuwonjezera pa mpando wachiwiri mzere, kutsogolo wokwera mpando kumbuyo akhoza apangidwe pansi, kupereka malo pansi mamita oposa atatu. Palibe SUV yomwe ingapereke zinthu zotere, ndipo si minivan iliyonse yomwe ingafanane nawo.
Banja la galimoto likhoza kutsatiridwa mu njira zamkati. Pali zipinda ziwiri zosungirako kutsogolo kwa mpando wonyamula anthu, makabati pa dashboard ndi zipinda zosungiramo zosungika pakati pa console. Mu thunthu, alumali akhoza kukhazikitsidwa pazitali ziwiri zosiyana, kutseka thunthu lonse kapena kugawa mu magawo awiri.
Mndandanda wa zosankha umaphatikizapo bokosi lanzeru lochotseka pamwamba lokhala ndi malita 36. Kuchokera kumbali ya tailgate, ikhoza kutsitsidwa, ndipo kuchokera kumbali ya chipinda chokwerapo, kupeza zomwe zili mkati mwake ndizotheka kudzera pazitseko ziwiri zotsetsereka. Lingaliro lina lalikulu ndikutsegula zenera la tailgate, lomwe limapereka mwayi wofikira pamwamba pa thunthu ndipo limakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake 100% ponyamula pambuyo potseka chitseko.
Ukadaulo wamakono
Mpaka zaka zingapo zapitazo, ma vans adatsalira m'mbuyo pankhani yaukadaulo, komanso machitidwe othandizira oyendetsa makamaka. Opel Combo yatsopano ilibe chilichonse chochita manyazi, chifukwa imatha kukhala ndi njira zingapo zamakono. Dalaivala amatha kuthandizidwa ndi kamera yowonera kumbuyo ya 180-degree, Flank Guard ndi kutsata koyenda pang'onopang'ono, kuwonetsa mutu wa HUD, woyimitsa magalimoto, kuwongolera maulendo apanyanja kapena kutopa kwa driver. kuzindikira dongosolo. Kukhudza kwapamwamba kungaperekedwe ndi chiwongolero chowotcha, mipando yakutsogolo kapena panoramic sunroof.
Choyeneranso kutchulidwa ndi dongosolo lochenjeza za kugunda. Imagwira pa liwiro lochokera ku 5 mpaka 85 km / h, kuyimba kapena kuyambitsa mabuleki odziwikiratu kuti muchepetse kapena kupewa kuthamanga kwambiri.
Zosangalatsa sizinayiwalenso. Chiwonetsero chapamwamba chili ndi diagonal ya mainchesi eyiti. Dongosolo la multimedia, ndithudi, limagwirizana ndi Apple CarPlay ndi Android Auto. Doko la USB lomwe lili pansi pa chinsalu limakupatsani mwayi wolipira zida, koma ngati kuli kofunikira, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chojambulira chosankha kapena socket ya 230V.
Magalimoto awiri
Mwaukadaulo, sipadzakhala kusiyana pakati pa atatuwa. Peugeot, Citroen ndi Opel adzalandira mphamvu zofanana ndendende. M'dziko lathu, mitundu ya dizilo ndiyotchuka kwambiri. Combo idzaperekedwa ndi 1.5 lita injini ya dizilo mu njira zitatu zamphamvu: 75, 100 ndi 130 hp Zoyamba ziwiri zidzagwirizanitsidwa ndi kufala kwa ma-speed manual asanu, amphamvu kwambiri omwe amagwirizanitsidwa ndi bukhu la sikisi-speed kapena latsopano-XNUMX-speed automatic.
Njira ina idzakhala 1.2 Turbo petulo injini mu njira ziwiri mphamvu: 110 ndi 130 HP. Yoyamba imapezeka ndi makina othamanga asanu, otsiriza ndi "automatic" omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa.
Monga muyezo, galimotoyo idzasamutsidwa kupita kutsogolo. Dongosolo la IntelliGrip lomwe lili ndi mitundu ingapo yoyendetsa lipezeka pamtengo wowonjezera. Zokonda zapadera zamakina amagetsi kapena kasamalidwe ka injini zimakulolani kuti mugonjetse bwino malo owala ngati mchenga, matope kapena matalala. Ngati wina akusowa china, sangakhumudwe, chifukwa choperekacho chidzaphatikizanso kuyendetsa pa ma axle onse pambuyo pake.
Mndandanda wamitengo sunadziwikebe. Maoda atha kuyikidwa tchuthi chachilimwe chisanachitike, ndikubweretsa kwa ogula oyambirira mu theka lachiwiri la chaka.
