Ndemanga ya Mafuta a IDEMITSU Zepro Eco 0W-20
Zamkatimu
4.8 Makasitomala 28 ndemanga Werengani ndemanga Makhalidwe 1000 rub pa 1l. 0w-20 m'nyengo yozizira kukhuthala kwa Japan 0W-20 API SN ACEA - Thirani mfundo -41°C Kukhuthala kwamphamvu CSS - Kinematic viscosity pa 100°C 8,13 mm2/s
Mafuta abwino kwambiri aku Japan omwe amalimbikitsidwa ndi opanga akuluakulu. Opanga magalimoto ena a ku Japan amawagwiritsa ntchito ngati chodzaza choyamba, chomwe chikuwonetsa mtundu wake wapamwamba. Mafuta amapangidwa ndi kuwonjezera kwa organic molybdenum, amapanga filimu yolimba pazigawo zonse, amateteza injini bwino ndikusunga mafuta. Mafuta ndi abwino, tiyeni tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane.
Za wopanga IDEMITSU
Kampani yaku Japan yomwe ili ndi mbiri yakale. Ndi amodzi mwa opanga mafuta khumi apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi potengera kukula ndi kuthekera kopanga, pomwe ku Japan ndi chomera chachiwiri chachikulu cha petrochemical, poyambirira ndi Nippon Oil. Pali nthambi pafupifupi 80 padziko lonse, kuphatikizapo nthambi ya ku Russia, yomwe inatsegulidwa mu 2010. 40% yamagalimoto omwe amachoka pama conveyors aku Japan amadzazidwa ndi mafuta a Idemitsu.
Mafuta a injini ya wopanga amagawidwa m'mizere iwiri - Idemitsu ndi Zepro, zomwe zimaphatikizansopo mafuta opangira, opangidwa ndi mamineral amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zonsezi zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje amakono komanso ndi kuwonjezera zowonjezera zopanda vuto. Mitundu yambiri imakhala ndi mafuta a hydrocracking, omwe amalembedwa papaketi ndi mawu akuti Mineral. Zabwino kwa injini zama mileage, zimabwezeretsa gawo lake lamkati lachitsulo. Zophatikizika zimatchedwa Zepro, Touring gf, sn. Izi ndizinthu zamainjini amakono omwe amagwira ntchito pansi pa katundu wolemetsa.
Ndikulimbikitsa makamaka kuti eni ake a injini za dizilo zaku Japan aziyang'anitsitsa mafutawa, chifukwa ndi omwe amapangidwa molingana ndi muyezo wa DH-1 - zofunikira zamafuta a dizilo aku Japan zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi American API. Mphete yapamwamba ya mafuta pa injini za dizilo za ku Japan imakhala yochepa kusiyana ndi anzawo a ku America ndi ku Ulaya, chifukwa chake mafuta satenthetsa kutentha komweko. Anthu aku Japan adawoneratu izi ndikuwonjezera zotsukira mafuta pakutentha kotsika. Miyezo ya API siyimaperekanso mawonekedwe a nthawi ya valve mu injini za dizilo zopangidwa ndi Japan, pachifukwa ichi, mu 1994, Japan idayambitsa DH-1 yake.
Tsopano pali zabodza zochepa kwambiri za opanga ku Japan omwe akugulitsidwa. Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi chakuti mafuta oyambirira amaikidwa m'mabotolo azitsulo, zinthu zochepa chabe mu assortment zimagulitsidwa mu pulasitiki. Ndizopanda phindu kwa opanga zinthu zachinyengo kugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzi ngati chidebe. Chifukwa chachiwiri ndi chakuti mafuta adawonekera pamsika wa Russia osati kale kwambiri, choncho sanafikebe kwa omvera. Komabe, m'nkhaniyi ndilankhulanso za momwe mungasiyanitsire mafuta oyambirira a ku Japan ndi abodza.
General mwachidule mafuta ndi katundu wake
Mafuta opangidwa mwapadera opangidwira injini zamakono zamagalimoto onyamula anthu anayi. The mamasukidwe akayendedwe kalasi amalola kuti ntchito pa kutentha otsika kwambiri.
Zimasiyana ndi ma analogues mu index yayikulu ya viscosity, yomwe kampaniyo imapeza pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wake wopanga mafuta a VHVI +. Organic molybdenum MoDTC imawonjezedwa pazomwe zimapangidwira, zimathandizira mawonekedwe odana ndi mikangano. Nthawi zambiri, molybdenum disulfide amawonjezeredwa kumafuta a kalasi iyi, wopanga waku Japan adasankha njira ya organic, chifukwa imasungunuka mumafuta ndipo imafika mwachangu mbali zonse, izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pazinthu zodzaza kwambiri.
Mafuta ali ndi chidule cha "Eco" mu dzina lake pazifukwa zina, ndi wochezeka kwambiri zachilengedwe: amapulumutsa mafuta mpaka 4%, chiwerengero zimadalira mtundu ndi chikhalidwe cha injini. Mawu ena m'dzina - Zepro, amasonyeza kuti mafuta ndi apamwamba kwambiri, m'njira zina amaposa zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe zili m'kalasili.
Mafuta opangira mafutawa ndi opangidwa, maziko amapezedwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa hydrocracking, chifukwa chake, mafutawo amakhala oyera, opanda sulufule, nayitrogeni ndi chlorine, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zigwirizane ndi mafuta apanyumba okhala ndi sulfure wambiri.
Mafutawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito podzaza koyamba ndipo amalimbikitsidwa ndi pafupifupi onse opanga magalimoto a ku Japan, oyenera injini zamakono, zachuma, zokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso zachilengedwe. Itha kutsanuliridwa m'magalimoto, ma minivans, ma SUV ndi magalimoto ang'onoang'ono amalonda.
Deta yaukadaulo, zovomerezeka, zofotokozera
| Imagwirizana ndi kalasi | Kufotokozera za kutchulidwa |
|---|---|
| Nambala ya seri ya API; | SN yakhala mulingo wapamwamba wamafuta amagalimoto kuyambira 2010. Izi ndizofunika zaposachedwa kwambiri, mafuta ovomerezeka a SN atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mainjini onse amakono amafuta opangidwa mu 2010. CF ndi muyezo wapamwamba wa injini za dizilo womwe unayambitsidwa mu 1994. Mafuta a magalimoto apamsewu, injini zokhala ndi jakisoni wosiyana, kuphatikiza omwe akuyenda pamafuta okhala ndi sulfure wa 0,5% kulemera kwake ndi kupitilira apo. Amasintha mafuta a CD. |
| ASEA; | Kugawika kwamafuta molingana ndi ACEA. Mpaka 2004 panali makalasi 2. A - wa petulo, B - wa dizilo. A1/B1, A3/B3, A3/B4 ndi A5/B5 kenako anaphatikizidwa. Nambala ya gulu la ACEA ikakwera, mafuta amakhala olimba kwambiri amakwaniritsa zofunikira. |
Mayesero a labotale
| Chizindikiro | Mtengo wa unit |
|---|---|
| Gawo lazopanda malire | Zamgululi 0W-20 |
| Mtundu wa ASTM | Tan |
| Kuchuluka kwa 15 ° C | 0,8460 g / cm3 |
| pophulikira | 226 ° C |
| Kinematic mamasukidwe akayendedwe pa 40 ℃ | 36,41 mm² / s |
| Kinematic mamasukidwe akayendedwe pa 100 ℃ | 8 mm²/s |
| Kuzizira | -54 ° C |
| mamasukidwe akayendedwe | 214 |
| Nambala yayikulu | 8,8 mg KOH/g |
| Nambala ya asidi | 2,0 mg KOH/g |
| Kutentha (pa 93,0 °C) | 10 - 0% kulemera |
| Viscosity pa 150 ℃ ndi kumeta ubweya wambiri, HTHS | 2,64 mPa |
| Dynamic viscosity CCS pa -35°C | 4050mPa*s |
| Sulphated phulusa okhutira | 1,04% |
| Kuwonongeka kwa mbale yamkuwa (maola 3 pa 100 ° C) | 1 (1A) |
| NOWAK | 12,2% |
| Chivomerezo cha API | Nambala ya siriyo |
| Chivomerezo cha ACEA | - |
| sulfure wamkati | 0,328% |
| Zotsatira za Fourier IR Spectrum | Kusintha kwa VHVI |
Zovomerezeka IDEMITSU Zepro Eco Medalist 0W-20
- Nambala ya API
- ILSAC GF-5
Fomu yotulutsa ndi zolemba
- 3583001 IDEMITSU Zepro Eco Wopambana Mendulo 0W-20 1л
- 3583004 IDEMITSU Zepro Eco Wopambana Mendulo 0W-20 4л
- 3583020 IDEMITSU Zepro Eco Wopambana Mendulo 0W-20 20л
- 3583200IDEMITSU Zepro Eco Wopambana Medali 0W-20 208л
Zotsatira za mayeso
Malinga ndi zotsatira za kusanthula, kunapezeka kuti ndi mafuta apamwamba kwambiri omwe ali ndi molybdenum wambiri, ndiye kuti, adzapaka bwino, kupereka chitetezo chokwanira komanso mafuta. Viscosity ndi yotsika kwambiri, ngakhale kalasi yotsika kukhuthala, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti idzakhala yotsika mtengo kwambiri pakati pa opikisana nawo. Kuchita bwino kwambiri kwa kutentha kochepa, potengera kukhuthala kwamphamvu komanso kutsanulira mfundo. Mafutawa ndi abwino ngakhale kuzizira kwa kumpoto, amapirira chitsulo mpaka -40.
Mafuta ali ndi index yayikulu kwambiri ya viscosity - 214, mafuta amasewera amatha kudzitamandira ndi zizindikiro zotere, ndiye kuti ndi oyenera katundu wolemetsa ndi injini zamphamvu. Pankhani ya alkali, chizindikiro chabwino, osati chapamwamba, koma chodziwika bwino, chimatsukidwa ndipo sichingagwire ntchito yonse yovomerezeka. Phulusa la Sulfated ndilokwera kwambiri, koma phukusi lowonjezera limakhalanso lamafuta, chifukwa chake phulusa lambiri. Palinso sulufule yambiri, koma phukusi lowonjezera lidathandizanso pano, nthawi zambiri limakumana ndi muyezo wa ILSAC GF-5. Komanso, tili ndi NOACK yotsika kwambiri, sichitha.
ubwino
- Amapanga filimu yokhazikika yamafuta yomwe imasungidwa kutentha kwambiri.
- Mafuta oyambira amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngakhale pali mafuta omwe ali ndi sulfure yochepa, chitsanzo ichi ndi chabwino kwambiri ndipo chimagwira ntchito mosavuta ndi mafuta athu.
- Chuma chamafuta, kugwira ntchito mwakachetechete kwa injini chifukwa cha organic molybdenum mu kapangidwe kake.
- Malo oziziritsa otsika.
- Zimalepheretsa kupanga dzimbiri mu injini.
Zolakwika
- Sizinazindikirike
Vuto
Pomaliza, ndinganene kuti ichi ndi chinthu chamtengo wapatali kwambiri, sichinthu chopanda pake kuti mafutawa amatchedwa "kusankha kwa wogula" pa Yandex Market. Ilibe magalimoto opanga mavoti, koma pali zololera ziwiri zazikulu zomwe mafutawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa injini zambiri za ku Japan, America ndi Korea, zimagwirizanitsa bwino ndi otembenuza catalytic, amaposa pang'ono phulusa la ILSAC GF-5, ndi 0,04%, koma izi sizowopsa, mwina ndi cholakwika chaching'ono. Chinthu chochepa kwambiri cha viscosity chomwe ndi ochepa omwe angagwirizane nacho pochita. Imapezekanso muzitsulo zachitsulo, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti zikhale zabodza. Ngakhale onse ndi abodza.
Mmene mungasiyanitse cholakwika
Mafuta a wopanga amapangidwa mumitundu iwiri ya ma CD: pulasitiki ndi zitsulo, zinthu zambiri zili muzitsulo zazitsulo, zomwe tikambirana poyamba. Ndizopanda phindu kwa opanga zinthu zachinyengo kupanga zotengera zachitsulo pazogulitsa zawo, chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi "mwayi" kugula zinthu zabodza muzitsulo zachitsulo, ndiye kuti mudzadzazidwa ndi choyambirira. Opanga fakes amagula zitsulo pamalo opangira mafuta, kuthiranso mafuta, ndipo pamenepa, mutha kusiyanitsa zabodza ndi zizindikiro zazing'ono, makamaka ndi chivindikiro.
Chivundikiro choyambirira ndi choyera, chophatikizidwa ndi lilime lalitali lowoneka bwino, ngati kuti layikidwa pamwamba ndi kukanikizidwa, palibe zotsalira ndi mipata pakati pake ndi chidebecho zikuwonekera. Amamatira ku chidebe mwamphamvu ndipo samasuntha ngakhale centimita. Lilime lokha ndi lowuma, silipinda kapena kugwa.
Nkhata yapachiyambi imasiyana ndi yabodza ndi mtundu wa zolemba zomwe zasindikizidwa pamenepo, mwachitsanzo, taganizirani chimodzi mwazolemba za hieroglyphs.
Mukakulitsa chithunzicho, mutha kuwona kusiyana kwake.
Kusiyana kwina ndi mipata pa chivindikiro, fakes kuti akhoza kuyitanitsa pa sitolo iliyonse Chinese ndi mipata iwiri, iwo sali pachiyambi.
Onaninso momwe chidebe choyambirira chachitsulo chimawonekera:
- Pamwambapa ndiatsopano popanda kuwonongeka kwakukulu, zokala kapena mano. Ngakhale choyambirira sichingatetezedwe ku kuwonongeka mumayendedwe, koma kunena zoona, kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kumawonekera nthawi yomweyo.
- Laser imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika zojambula, ndipo palibe china chilichonse, ngati mungodalira zomverera zowoneka bwino, kutseka maso anu, ndiye kuti pamwamba pake ndi yosalala, palibe zolembedwa zomwe zimamveka.
- Pamwamba pawokha ndi osalala, ali ndi chonyezimira chachitsulo chonyezimira.
- Pali msoko umodzi wokha womatira, pafupifupi wosawoneka.
- Pansi ndi pamwamba pa mbale ndizowotcherera, chizindikirocho chimakhala chowoneka bwino. M'munsimu muli mikwingwirima yakuda kuchokera munjira ya boti motsatira chotengera.
- Chogwiririracho chimapangidwa kuchokera ku chinthu chimodzi chokhuthala chowotcherera pamfundo zitatu.
Tsopano tiyeni tipitirire pakupanga mapulasitiki, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala achinyengo. Khodi ya batch imayikidwa pachidebe, chomwe chimasinthidwa motere:
- Nambala yoyamba ndi chaka chotulutsidwa. 38SU00488G - idatulutsidwa mu 2013.
- Yachiwiri ndi mwezi, kuyambira 1 mpaka 9 chiwerengero chilichonse chimafanana ndi mwezi, miyezi itatu yotsiriza ya kalendala: X - October, Y - November, Z - December. Kwa ife, 38SU00488G ndi August yotulutsidwa.
Dzina lachizindikiro limasindikizidwa momveka bwino, m'mphepete mwake mulibe chimfine. Izi zikugwira ntchito kumbali zonse za kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa chidebecho.
Sikelo yowonekera pozindikira kuchuluka kwa mafuta imayikidwa mbali imodzi yokha. Imafika pang'ono pamwamba pa chidebecho.
Pansi poyambirira mphikawo ukhoza kukhala ndi zolakwika zina, pomwe zabodza zitha kukhala zabwinoko komanso zolondola kuposa zoyambirira.
Nkhata Bay yokhala ndi mphete yoteteza yotayika, njira zanthawi zonse za opanga zabodza pankhaniyi sizithandizanso.
Pepalali limapangidwa mwamphamvu kwambiri, silimachoka, limatha kuboola ndikudulidwa ndi chinthu chakuthwa. Potsegula, mphete yosungira siyenera kukhala mu kapu, m'mabotolo oyambirira amatuluka ndikukhalabe mu botolo, izi sizikugwira ntchito kwa a Japan okha, mafuta onse oyambirira a wopanga aliyense ayenera kutsegulidwa motere.
Chizindikirocho ndi chochepa, chong'ambika mosavuta, pepala limayikidwa pansi pa polyethylene, chizindikirocho chimang'ambika, koma sichimatambasula.
Kuwunikira makanema
