Kukonza magalimoto: sinthani ma spark plugs ndi fyuluta ya mpweya, sinthani mafuta ndi kulabadira zizindikiro zochenjeza

Kugula galimoto yotsika mtengo kungakhale kodula ngati simulemekeza chuma chakale. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, kupereka galimoto yotsika mtengo ndi ntchito yofunikira yamagalimoto idzabweretsa kuyamikira. Werengani zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa pogula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito m'nkhaniyi.

£500 ulendo wamagalimoto

Galimoto ya £ 500 ndi kalasi yakeyake: pomwe magalimoto ena amawononga eni ake makumi masauzande a mapaundi, otsika bajeti mafani kuyendetsa mozungulira pamtengo wa seti ya ma wheel caps. Magalimoto otsika mtengo kwambiriwa atayesedwa kale, amatha kukhala oyenera kwa zaka zambiri ndi njira zingapo zosavuta.

Kukonza galimoto: njira zoyambira poyambira

Pali chifukwa chake magalimoto amaperekedwa motsika mtengo: sakondedwanso . Nthawi zina eni ake am'mbuyomu amawamana miyezi kapena zaka za chisamaliro chofunikira. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwabweretsa zero state muukadaulo . Iyi ndi mphindi ina kapena mtunda, kutengera momwe mwiniwake watsopano amatha kuwerengera nthawi yokonza galimotoyo.

Njira zofunika kwambiri zoyambira poyambira ndi izi:

Kuyeretsa kwakukulu kwa injini Kusintha zosefera zonse Kusintha ma spark plugs, zisoti zogawa, mawaya oyatsira ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, zophulika Kusintha madzi onse

Kupuma ndi kupuma: zosefera

Fyuluta yofunika kwambiri m'galimoto ndi fyuluta ya mpweya wa injini. Ili pansi pa chivundikiro cha pulasitiki mu bay injini. Malingana ndi mtundu wa galimoto, thupi lake limakhazikika ndi zomangira kapena tatifupi zosavuta. Nyumbayo imatsegulidwa ndipo fyuluta imachotsedwa. Mukatsegula nyumbayo, yang'anani momwe fyulutayo ilili: ngati fyulutayo ili ndi mafuta, pangakhale zifukwa zingapo:

- Injini imataya mafuta ndikuyamwa mpweya wamafuta - Cylinder head gasket ilibe vuto - Yotsekedwa mpweya wabwino wa injini - Vavu ya EGR yotseka - Zisindikizo za tsinde zavuvu - Galimotoyo ili ndi ma valve owonongeka - mphete zaplunger zovala

M'galimoto yomwe sinagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa zaka zambiri, filimu yamafuta opepuka sangapewedwe. Komabe, fyuluta ya mpweya yomwe imayandama m'mafuta ndikuviikidwa m'mafuta ndi chizindikiro cha kuwonongeka kwakukulu.

Langizo: Nthawi zonse fufuzani fyuluta yamafuta ndi momwe magalimoto amagwirira ntchito pogula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Osagula galimoto yokhala ndi kuwonongeka kotere!

Nyumba yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa kwambiri iyenera kutsukidwa musanayike zosefera zatsopano. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito chotsukira mabuleki, chilekeni chisasunthike musanayambe injini. Zosefera zina mgalimoto: fyuluta ya kanyumba, fyuluta ya air conditioner, fyuluta yamafuta, fyuluta ya kanyumba, ndi zina zotero. e) Kusintha zosefera zonse kumathandizira kwambiri chitonthozo ndi chuma chagalimoto.

Yambitsaninso kuwala

Kusintha ma spark plugs ndi gawo logula galimoto yakale. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachedwa kwa zaka zambiri, kotero kuti m'malo mwake nthawi zonse zimakhala zomveka. Nthawi zonse fufuzani nambala yolembetsa ya galimoto yanu pogula spark plug yatsopano, m'malo mowonetsa spark plug yanu yakale kwa wogulitsa zinthu. Mwini wake wakale ayenera kuti adayikapo ma spark plug olakwika. Mukasintha, kuyang'ana pulagi yakale ya spark kungapereke zambiri zothandiza:

Madipoziti: ma spark plugs sanasinthidwe kwa zaka zambiri, mafuta otsika kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito, mphete za pistoni kapena ma cylinder head gaskets anali opanda vuto.

Mwaye wodetsedwa: galimotoyo yangogwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda waufupi kapena spark plug ili ndi mtengo wolakwika wa calorific.

Ndi madontho a mafuta: spark plug kapena chingwe choyatsira ndi cholakwika, silinda siyaka. Kukonza zoyatsira kumatha kubweretsa kusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito mpaka 30%.

Kusintha spark plug ndikosavuta . Amamasulidwa ndi wrench yoyenera ndi kusinthidwa ndi yatsopano. Kupukuta kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi manja. Kuthyola spark plug ndikosangalatsa kokwera mtengo kwambiri. Spark plug iyenera kubowoledwa ndikudula ulusi watsopano. M'galimoto yakale, izi zingatanthauze kutaya kwathunthu kwachuma. Zingwe zoyatsira moto ndi kapu yogawa pamodzi zimangotengera $45 pamagalimoto ambiri. Pambuyo powasintha, galimotoyo ili ngati yatsopano pankhaniyi. Kutumikira wophwanya dera kumafuna chidziwitso chowonjezera. Iwo ali pansi pa kapu distributor. Komabe, makina oyatsira okhala ndi masiwichi odziwikiratu adakhala achikale ndipo sagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zoposa kusintha mafuta basi

Zamadzimadzi zofunika kwambiri m'galimoto ndi mafuta a injini, zoziziritsa kukhosi, ndi brake fluid. Kusintha mafuta ndi gawo logula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi ndi zoona makamaka pamene mwiniwake wakale sangakuuzeni nthawi yomaliza. Kusintha mafuta nthawi zonse kumayendera limodzi ndi kusintha kwa fyuluta yamafuta.

Madzi ozizira amathiridwa kudzera pa pulagi ya radiator. Ngati madziwa ali ofiira ofiira, tsitsani ndi kutsuka pozizira. Izi zimachitika ngati antifreeze sanagwiritsidwe ntchito ndipo galimotoyo yakhala kwa nthawi yayitali. Lumikizani payipi yamunda ku payipi yozizirira ndikutsuka ndi madzi mpaka isakhalenso yofiira. Chonde dziwani: palinso antifreeze yofiira . Komabe, ndi zambiri za pinki kapena chitumbuwa chofiira, choncho n'zosavuta kuzisiyanitsa ndi chitsulo cha dzimbiri.
Ngati choziziritsa kukhosi chili ndi dzimbiri lakuya, kuyeretsa bwino ma radiator ndi lingaliro labwino. Chotsukira radiator chodziŵika bwino chimangotengera £7-13 ndipo chimatha kukulitsa moyo wagalimoto yanu.

Tikukulimbikitsani kusintha ma brake fluid mu garaja. Brake ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri lagalimoto ndipo liyenera kuyendetsedwa ndi akatswiri amakanika. Ngati mtengo uli wovuta, osachepera madzi omwe ali mumafuta a brake ayenera kuyang'aniridwa: chida choyenera chimangotengera $ 6 ndipo chimapereka chidaliro chomwe mukufuna. Ngati brake fluid ili kale yobiriwira, njira yokhayo ndiyomwe mungasinthire.

Ngati galimoto ikumveka ngati asthmatic ndipo kusuntha kumakhala kovuta, kusintha mafuta a gear kuyenera kuthandiza.
Iyi ndi ntchito yovuta, koma ndi chidziwitso choyenera ndi zida, mbuyeyo adzatha kumaliza.
Mafuta atsopano amatha kuchita zodabwitsa pagalimoto yakale.

Malamba nthawi, mabuleki ndi matayala

Ngati sizingatheke kudziwa nthawi yomwe lamba wanthawiyo adasinthidwa komaliza, pali njira imodzi yokha yomwe yatsala: kuchotsa cholumikizira chonsecho . Lamba, kapu ya lamba, pompa madzi iyenera kusinthidwa ndi seti yatsopano. Izi zimapereka chitsimikizo chofunikira cha magwiridwe antchito ndi chitetezo ndikuteteza ku zodabwitsa zosasangalatsa.

Mabuleki ayenera kufufuzidwa . Momwemo, ma brake discs ndi linings amasinthidwa. Pakadali pano, mitengo yotumizira magawo awa pa intaneti ndiyotsika kwambiri. Palibe chifukwa choyendetsera galimoto ndi mabuleki omwe afika polekezera.

Chimodzimodzinso matayala: matayala atsopano akhoza kugulidwa £18. Kusonkhanitsa akatswiri, kuyanjanitsa ndi kutaya matayala akale akuphatikizidwa mu chindapusa cha £13. Izi zimakupatsani matayala atsopano ndipo simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi ngodya ndi madzi pamsewu.

Batire yatsopano m'nyengo yozizira

M'magalimoto akale, kusintha kwa batri kumafunika nyengo yachisanu isanafike, ngati batire ili ndi zaka zofanana ndi galimoto. Palibe chokhumudwitsa kuposa galimoto yomwe ikukana kuyamba chifukwa cha batri yomwe yafowoketsedwa ndi ukalamba. Mabatire atsopano akupezeka kuyambira pa £37. Ngakhale batire yotsika mtengo ndi yabwino kuposa yomwe ili ndi vuto. Musaiwale kukonzanso batri yanu yakale.

Kupereka kuyatsa kwanthawi yayitali

Kupanga ma siginecha otembenuka, nyali za mchira ndi ma brake magetsi okhala ndi nyali za LED zimapereka yankho lodalirika. Ubwino wa mababuwa ndikuti amatenga nthawi yayitali kuti muwagwiritse ntchito mgalimoto yanu yotsatira. . Mkhalidwe wa zovundikira mababu anu akumutu ukhoza kuwongoleredwa kwambiri mwa kuzipukuta ndi mswachi wakale ndi mankhwala otsukira mano oyera. Nyali za dash za LED ndizowongolera kwenikweni. Mukasintha nyali, mudzazindikira kuti nyali zambiri zakale zayaka. Izi zimapangitsa kuyendetsa mumdima kukhala ulendo weniweni.

Khalani olimba mtima ndi ntchito zamagalimoto!

Ubwino waukulu wamagalimoto otsika mtengo kwambiri ndikuti mutha kumangocheza nawo kosatha. Kuopa kuwononga galimoto yamtengo wapatali sikukhudza magalimoto pamtengo wa € 500. Tengani bokosi lanu la zida ndi chopukusira ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito pamakina akale awa. Mutha kuphunzira ndikukulitsa chidziwitso chanu. Ambiri azindikira kuti amakonda makaniko pongocheza ndi galimoto yakale, bwanji osatero?