Kufotokozera za adaptive cruise control

Skoda adaptive cruise control.

Mwachidziwitso, machitidwe oyendetsera maulendo apanyanja ndi opanda cholakwika. Dzipezeni nokha msewu wautali, nyamulani liwiro lomwe mwasankha, ndipo ndi chiwongolero chaching'ono chamtengo wapatali pamisewu yopanda malire yowongoka yaku Australia, mutha kukhala pansi ndikupumula.

Moyo weniweni ndi, mwatsoka, ndi wovuta pang'ono, ndipo ngati munayamba mwachitapo kanthu mwachimbulimbuli ndikuwongolera maulendo oyenda mpaka 110 km / h, kungogwera gulu la magalimoto oyenda pang'onopang'ono kapena oyima, mudzadziwa kusaka kowopsa kwa brake pedal.

Mofananamo, pamene galimoto kumanzere kwanu akuyesera kusintha mayendedwe Frogger kalembedwe ngakhale kuti 30 Km/h pang'onopang'ono kuposa inu, kayendedwe ka kayendedwe ka kayendedwe kamene kamatsekereza inu ku liwiro linalake amasintha kuchokera womasuka kusala mofulumira.

Adaptive Cruise Control, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Active Cruise Control, imathandizira kuchepetsa ngozizi posintha momwe magalimoto amayendera, kuchedwetsa kapena kuthamangitsa ngati pakufunika.

Kalelo mu 1992 (chaka chomwenso ndalama zaku Australia za senti imodzi ndi ziwiri zidachotsedwa pantchito), Mitsubishi inali kumalizitsa umisiri woyamba wa laser padziko lonse lapansi, womwe adautcha njira yake yochenjeza za mtunda.

Makina ambiri tsopano akhazikika pa radar ndipo amayesa misewu mosalekeza patsogolo pa magalimoto ena.

Ngakhale kuti inkalephera kuwongolera phokoso, mabuleki, kapena chiwongolero, makinawo ankatha kuzindikira magalimoto amene ali kutsogolo ndi kuchenjeza dalaivala akatsala pang’ono kugunda mabuleki. Zoyamba, ndithudi, koma inali sitepe yoyamba yopita ku machitidwe oyendetsa maulendo apanyanja omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano.

Pofika m'chaka cha 1995, Mitsubishi inakhazikitsa njira yochepetsera kuthamanga pamene inkawona galimoto kutsogolo, osati ndi mabuleki, koma kuchepetsa kuthamanga ndi kutsika. Koma inali Mercedes yomwe inapanga kupambana kwakukulu mu 1999 pamene inayambitsa makina ake oyendetsa maulendo a Distronic. Dongosolo la ku Germany silingangosintha phokosolo kuti likhalebe mtunda wotetezeka kuchokera pagalimoto kutsogolo, komanso kuyika mabuleki ngati kuli kofunikira.

Dongosolo la Distronic linali loyamba mumsika wamagalimoto ndipo lidawonetsedwa mu sitolo yachikhalidwe ya Mercedes chifukwa chaukadaulo wake waposachedwa: ndiye watsopano (ndipo pafupifupi $200) S-Class. Dongosololi linali lotsogola kwambiri kotero kuti ngakhale pamtengo wake wokwera mtengo kwambiri, Distronic inali njira yowonjezerera.

Kwa zaka khumi zikubwerazi, ukadaulo uwu udali wamtundu wapamwamba kwambiri, kuphatikiza BMW's Active Cruise Control, yomwe idawonjezedwa ku 7 Series mu 2000, ndi Audi's Adaptive Cruise Control, yomwe idayambitsidwa pa A8 mu 2002.

Koma komwe zopangidwa zapamwamba zimapita, aliyense amatsatira posachedwa, ndipo magalimoto okhala ndi ma adaptive control cruise control amapezeka pafupifupi opanga aliwonse ku Australia. Ndipo luso lamakono likupezeka kwambiri kuposa kale lonse. Mwachitsanzo, ma adaptive cruise control system a Volkswagen amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto ambiri, ndipo ukadaulo tsopano ndiwokhazikika pamlingo wolowera Skoda Octavia, kuyambira $22,990 (MSRP).

Ndiye kodi chozizwitsa chamakono chamakono chimagwira ntchito bwanji? Makina ambiri tsopano akhazikika pa radar ndipo amayesa misewu mosalekeza patsogolo pa magalimoto ena. Dalaivala (ndiko kuti, inu) ndiye amanyamula osati liwiro lomwe mukufuna, komanso mtunda womwe mukufuna kuchoka pakati pa inu ndi galimoto yomwe ili kutsogolo, yomwe nthawi zambiri imayesedwa mumasekondi.

Pulogalamuyo idzasunga mpata umenewo, kaya galimoto yomwe ili kutsogolo ikucheperachepera, imatsekeka m'magalimoto, kapena, m'machitidwe abwino, amaima nthawi imodzi. Magalimoto akamapita patsogolo, mumathamanganso, kufika pa liwiro lokhazikitsidwa kale. Ndipo ngati galimoto imadzipeza yokha mumsewu wanu, imangowonongeka, kusunga kusiyana komweko pakati pa galimoto yatsopano kutsogolo.

Liwiro lomwe dongosololi limagwirira ntchito, komanso momwe zingakhalire, zimadalira wopanga, choncho werengani buku la ogwiritsa ntchito mosamala musanakhulupirire.

Ndi luso luso, koma si popanda zovuta zake, chachikulu pokhala kuti ngati inu simuli kulabadira, mukhoza kukhala kuseri kwa galimoto pang'onopang'ono kuyenda kwa mtunda wosatha monga dongosolo basi kusintha liwiro lake kukhala mtunda. pamaso panu potsiriza anazindikira ndi kugwidwa.

Koma mwina ndi mtengo wochepa wolipirira dongosolo lomwe lingakulepheretseni kusayembekezereka.