Kodi mafuta a injini ayenera kusinthidwa nyengo yotentha kapena yozizira?

Kutentha kwakunja kungasinthe momwe mafuta a injini amagwirira ntchito. Mafuta a injini ya Multi-viscosity amapangitsa kuti galimoto yanu ikhale yosavuta kuyendetsa bwino chaka chonse.

Kusintha kwamafuta ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti galimoto yanu ikhale ndi moyo wautali komanso magwiridwe antchito ndipo zimateteza kwambiri pakuwonongeka kwa injini ndi kutentha kwambiri. Mafuta agalimoto amayesedwa ndi kukhuthala, komwe ndi makulidwe amafuta. M'mbuyomu, mafuta agalimoto adagwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti "kulemera", monga 10 Weight-30 mafuta, kufotokozera tanthauzo la mawu akuti "viscosity" masiku ano.

Asanabwere mafuta opangira magalimoto, eni magalimoto amayenera kudalira mafuta opangidwa ndi viscosity imodzi yokha. Izi zinathandiza kuthetsa nkhani zokhudzana ndi kusiyana kwa makulidwe pakati pa miyezi yozizira kwambiri ndi miyezi yotentha yachilimwe. Amakanika amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta opepuka, monga 10-viscosity panyengo yozizira. M’miyezi yofunda ya chaka, mafuta okhala ndi viscosity ya 30 kapena 40 ankaletsa mafutawo kuti asaphwanyike pa kutentha kwakukulu.

Mafuta a multi-viscosity anathetsa vutoli mwa kulola kuti mafuta aziyenda bwino, omwe amakhalabe ochepa pamene nyengo idayamba kuzizira komanso amakhuthala pamene kutentha kunakwera. Mafuta amtunduwu amapereka chitetezo chofanana cha magalimoto chaka chonse. Chifukwa chake ayi, eni magalimoto safunikira kusintha mafuta a injini pakatentha kapena kozizira.

Momwe mafuta a multiviscosity amagwirira ntchito

Mafuta a Multi-viscosity ndi ena mwa mafuta abwino kwambiri pamagalimoto chifukwa amateteza injini kutentha kosiyanasiyana. Mafuta a multi-viscosity amagwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera zomwe zimatchedwa viscosity improvers zomwe zimakula pamene mafuta akutenthedwa. Kukula kumeneku kumathandiza kupereka mamasukidwe akayendedwe ofunikira pa kutentha kwakukulu.

Mafuta akazizira, ma viscosity amasintha kukula kwake. Kutha kusintha mawonekedwe a viscosity ndi kutentha kwamafuta kumapangitsa kuti mafuta amitundu yambiri azikhala opambana kuposa mafuta akale agalimoto omwe eni magalimoto amayenera kusintha malinga ndi nyengo ndi kutentha.

Zizindikiro kuti mukufuna kusintha mafuta injini

Mafuta a injini ya Mobil 1, makamaka Mobil 1 Advanced Full Synthetic Engine Engine, amakhala nthawi yayitali ndikuthandizira kuteteza injini yanu ku madipoziti ndi kutayikira mosasamala kanthu za kutentha. Mosasamala kanthu za kulimba kwawo, mafuta a galimoto m'galimoto ayenera kusinthidwa pakapita nthawi. Yang'anani zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti mafuta a injini ya galimoto yanu akufunika kusinthidwa kuti muteteze injini yanu, kuphatikizapo:

• Ngati injini ikuthamanga kwambiri kuposa nthawi zonse, izi zingasonyeze kuti mafuta akufunika kusinthidwa. Ziwalo za injini zikasukwana zingayambitse phokoso lambiri la injini. Wokonza makina awone kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, asinthe kapena kuwonjezera mafutawo ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, asinthe sefa yamafuta agalimoto.

• Kuwala kwa Injini kapena Mafuta kumayaka ndikukhalabe. Izi zikuwonetsa zovuta za injini kapena mafuta. Pankhaniyi, funsani makaniko kuti ayendetse diagnostics ndikuyang'ana mlingo wa mafuta.

• Makaniko akamanena kuti mafutawo akuwoneka akuda komanso osalala, nthawi yakwana yoti makaniko asinthe mafutawo.

• Utsi wautsi kukakhala kunja kukuzizira ukhoza kusonyezanso mafuta ochepa. Funsani makaniko kuti awone mulingo ndikuubweretsa pamlingo woyenera kapena awusinthe.

Amakanika ambiri amamatira zomata penapake mkati mwa chitseko cha mbali ya dalaivala posintha mafuta kuti eni galimoto adziwe pamene akufunika kusinthidwanso. Kutsatira ndondomeko yokonza nthawi zonse komanso kusintha mafuta m'galimoto yanu nthawi zonse kudzaonetsetsa kuti injini ya galimoto yanu ikuyenda bwino. Pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta opangira ma multiviscosity, eni magalimoto amaonetsetsa kuti akugwiritsa ntchito mafuta abwino kwambiri a injini zamagalimoto kuti ateteze injini yawo.