Mayeso pagalimoto BMW 4: malingaliro atatu pa coupe, omwe amatsutsidwa chifukwa cha mphuno
Pazomwe aliyense amakalipira mphuno zatsopano, xDrive yabwino ndi chifukwa chiyani ndizovuta kwambiri popita - AvtoTachki.ru imagawana zomwe zimayambitsa BMW yotsutsana kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa
Mu February, BMW ikuwoneka kuti yathetsa "kutsutsana pamphuno." Wopanga wamkulu wa BMW, Domagoj Dukec, adayankhapo mwankhanza pazowukira zonse zakunja kwa "zinayi".
“Tilibe cholinga chokondweretsa aliyense padziko lapansi. Ndizosatheka kupanga kapangidwe kamene aliyense angakonde. Komabe, choyambirira, tiyenera kusangalatsa makasitomala athu, "adalongosola a Dukech, ndikuwonetsa kuti mapangidwewo amatsutsidwa makamaka ndi omwe sanakhalepo ndi BMW.
Chifukwa chake ndikuyang'ana mtundu watsopano wa BMW 4-Series, ndipo chinthu chokha chomwe chimandisokoneza ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la 420d pachikuto cha thunthu. Ponena za ena onse, Quartet imawoneka yogwirizana komanso modekha, ndipo ngakhale pama disks a 18-inchi ochokera "phukusi la misewu yoyipa". Kuti mumalize kujambula chithunzichi, nambala yakutsogolo imatha kusunthira kumanja kapena kumanzere, monga mu Alfa Romeo Brera kapena Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution X, koma iyi ndi nkhani yosiyana kotheratu.
Ngati mafunso amabuka kwakanthawi zakunja kwa BMW (kumbukirani chimodzimodzi E60), ndiye zamkati mwake - pafupifupi konse. Inde, okonda chizindikirocho anganene kuti chida chamagetsi cha la Chery Tiggo ndichoseketsa miyambo, ndipo mwina ndikugwirizana nazo. Koma ndizotheka kuyitanitsa mtundu wokhala ndi masikelo a analog. Mwambiri, masanjidwe akutsogolo ndi pafupifupi kope lathunthu lazomwe tidaziwona X5 ndi X7 zodula kwambiri. Mtundu waku Bavaria wachikale umatembenukira kwa woyendetsa, wosakhazikika komanso wosasintha kalembedwe ndi mtundu.
Gudumu loyenda bwino lokhala ndi zikopa zofewa, ma washer a aluminiyamu, mabatani amodzi monolithic pafupi ndi mumphangayo wapakati, zithunzi zabwino zama multimedia - osankha zida okha ndi omwe amagwa pagululi. Pazifukwa zina adaganiza zopanga zonyezimira. Palinso mafunso opanda zero za mtundu wamangidwe. Zambiri zamkati zimakhala zozizilitsa bwino komanso zimafanana ndendende mwakuti BMW mwina imangokambirana za omwe akupikisana nawo m'malo ake a R&D.
Mbali yakutsogolo ya kanyumba ka "anayi" ili ndi mtundu wathunthu wa "atatu". Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti G20 sedan ili kutali ndi galimoto yothandiza kwambiri ku Galaxy, chifukwa chake musayembekezere zodabwitsanso. Inde, kuli malo okwanira kutsogolo ngakhale kwa dalaivala wamtali ndi wokwera, koma mipando yakumbuyo imangokhala ndi dzina ndipo imapangidwa makamaka poyenda pang'ono. Mulibe malo pang'ono m'miyendo, kudenga kotsika, ndipo chifukwa chakumaliza kwa nsana wa mipando yakutsogolo ndi pulasitiki wolimba, mawondo sakhala omasuka.
M'masiku ochepa omwe tidakhala ndi Quartet, ndidatopa ndikulimbana ndi mipikisano ya magetsi. Izi ndizoyambitsa moto wa Toyota Camry 3.5, Range Rover yakale komanso Audi A5 yapitayi. Amuna 190 "anayi" okhala ndi zokopa zowoneka bwino amatha kuchita zamtundu wakomweko, koma osapanganso zina. Nthawi yomweyo, BMW idatisiyira osachita chilichonse: mwina injini yamafuta awiri-lita, kapena mtundu wa M440i, mtengo wake womwe ungafanane, mwachitsanzo, ndi 530d. Chifukwa chake 420d imapangidwa pamzere ngati mtundu wagolide, ndipo ndi mitundu iyi yomwe imagulidwa nthawi zambiri.
Zachidziwikire, ngakhale malita awiri "vagi" amatha kudutsa mzere wowongoka "anayi", koma sangapereke chisangalalo chofananira choyendetsa. M'nyengo yozizira, BMW 4 yamagudumu onse imakhala pambali nthawi iliyonse. Kutengeka pang'ono, kukonza - komanso coupe ikuyendetsa kale molunjika. Dongosolo la xDrive likuwoneka kuti limawerenga malingaliro anga ndikugawa makokedwe pakati pazitsulo mofananamo kuti azisangalatsa, koma popanda chiopsezo ku thanzi. Mwambiri, ngati simunakhalepo ndi magalimoto oyendetsa kumbuyo, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyamba ndi magalimoto anayi otere "anayi". Akuphunzitsani momwe mungakwereko nyengo yozizira imodzi. Ndi mphuno? Mukudziwa, zonse zili bwino ndi iwo.
Tisanayesedwe, ndidagwirizana ndekha kuti sindilemba mawu amphuno zatsopano. Kodi ntchito zokambirana zosatha ndi ziti ngati ntchitoyi idachitika kale, ndipo grille iyi siyikongoletsanso nkhope ya lingaliro la 4, koma kumapeto kwa galimoto yopanga ndi 420d xDrive index. Kwa ine, zinali zofunikira kwambiri kumvetsetsa ngati "zinayi" zasintha ndikusintha kwa mibadwo monga sedan ya mndandanda wachitatu.
Ndinayamba kuseri kwa gudumu la "treshka" yatsopano kumapeto kwa 2019, ndipo galimoto ija sinandikhumudwitse, koma idandidabwitsa. "Treshka", ngakhale yakhala yofulumira komanso yolondola polumikizana ndi chiwongolero chifukwa cha chiwongolero chatsopano, komabe idasiya chithunzi cha galimoto yonenepa kwambiri. Paulendowu, adadzimva wolemera kwambiri ndipo adataya zomwe anali atachita kale ndipo ngakhale, ngati mungafune, imvi.
Ili ndi kutchinjiriza kwamphamvu, kusinthasintha kowonjezera pakayimitsidwe, kuwongola kwambiri, kuzungulira kozungulira pamavuto, kumapeto kumapeto. Zachidziwikire, khalidweli lidzakopa chidwi cha makasitomala ambiri, koma mafani enieni a BMW akuwoneka kuti sanadikire izi.
Nanga bwanji za anayiwo? Ndiwosiyana. Wovuta (nthawi zina kwambiri), ngati monolithic slab, wamanjenje pang'ono pamasewera amasewera ndi ... zosangalatsa zosangalatsa! Ndikudziwa, aulesi okha omwe sanaponye mwala m'munda wamasamba wamagudumu onse a xDrive. Amati dongosololi limagwira ntchito modabwitsa ndipo, mwazonse, silimapulumutsa kwenikweni pakagwa nyengo yozizira komanso chisanu. Ndipo zilidi choncho. Nditangogwa chipale chofewa chololeza chonchi komanso njira yodziwikiratu yogwirira ntchito yolumikizana, ndidachita mantha kuti ndikhale pansi ngakhale pompopompo phula, osanenapo za chipale chofewa m'mabwalo ndi malo oimikapo magalimoto.
Koma pamene galimotoyo inali kuyendetsa pa Velcro yopanda mano, idaperekedwera mokondwera chammbali ngakhale ngodya zabwino kwambiri. Ndipo ngakhale mu Sport + mode, pomwe coupe inali yotakasuka bwino kuchokera kuma kolala amagetsi, inali yofewa kwambiri komanso yosalala kuti ingalowe muma slide ammbali. Nthawi yomweyo, panthawi yoopsa kwambiri, othandizira adalumikiza ndikubwezeretsa galimotoyo kumalo ake oyambilira. Zikuwoneka kuti ndi othandizira oterewa, ngakhale amayi apanyumba amatha kumva ngati Ken Block kwa mphindi zingapo.
Chifukwa cha akatswiri aku Germany poti sanalandire mwayi woti athetse bata ndikukhazikika ndi malamulo a fizikiya m'modzi m'modzi. Zikuwoneka kuti ndi anyamata okha ochokera ku Jaguar ndi Alfa Romeo omwe amadzilola okha kulimba mtima kuchokera kwa opanga magalimoto tsiku lililonse.
Ngakhale pankhani ya BMW 420d, mphamvu siyambiri. Mwambiri, mphamvu zamahatchi sizingathetseretu mtundu wa njirayi. Zachidziwikire, dizilo ndi lingaliro lotsutsana pamasewera othamanga, koma ali ndi mwayi wofunikira kwambiri. Ili ndiye shaft yomwe ili pansi. Inde, ikathamanga mpaka "mazana" kapena mpaka 120-130 km / h, "anayi "wo adzathekera ngakhale kwa oyambitsa mafuta omwe ali ndi preselectives. Koma pafupifupi magetsi aliwonse amtunduwu ayamba kuthamangira mpaka 60-80 km / h mwina atha kukhala anu. Zikuwoneka kuti magalimoto awa amagulidwa makamaka pamipikisano yotere.
Kunena zowona, sindinakhalepo wokonda kwambiri kapangidwe ka magalimoto a BMW. Za ine ndekha, Audi A5, yopangidwa ndi akatswiri opanga magalimoto ku Spain a Walter De Silva, nthawi zonse inali galimoto yokongola kwambiri m'kalasi la ma coupes apakatikati. Koma ngakhale ine, osasamala za BMW, mphunozi mwanjira inayake zidadabwitsa komanso kutengeka nazo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti opanga ku Munich adapambana bwino ndi ntchito yawo yayikulu. Osachepera, palibe amene adzadutsa galimoto iyi osayang'anira. Ndipo amamuyesa ndikumverera kotani. Kuopa kapena kunyansidwa sikofunikira kwenikweni.
Mwanjira zina zonse, "zinayi" zatsopanozo ndi mnofu wa BMW ndi zotsatirapo zake zonse. Pazabwino zonse za galimoto yoyendetsa yonse, zovuta zonse zomwe zikugwirizana zimawonjezedwa apa. Ndikutsimikiza kuti gudumu lolimba komanso lolimba ili bwino pa njoka, koma mumayendedwe amtunda wamakilomita angapo ku Sadovoe, ndikadakonda chinthu china chodekha komanso chosinthika. Sindikukayikira kuti ma dampers, omangika mpaka kumapeto, amalimbana bwino ndi magudumu amthupi, koma ndikadutsa mizere yamagalimoto kudera la Shablovka, ndikufuna china chosavuta. Ndizowopsa kulingalira momwe kuphatika kwa magudumu 20 kungakhalire kolimba ngati galimoto ya 18-inchi igwedezeka kwambiri.
Ndipo inde, ndikudziwa bwino kuti Quartet ndi imodzi mwamasewera othamanga kwambiri a BMW ndipo ndikudziwa kuti poyenda pang'ono pamndandanda wa kampaniyo pali ma crossovers ambiri okonda kuyendetsa. Koma pali opanga omwe samachotsera anthu chisangalalo choyendetsa ma coupon okongola, amafuna kuti awalipire ngati ndalama, koma osatonthozedwa?
Ngakhale ndikudziwa yankho la funso ili bwino kwambiri: sanachitepo izi. Mwanjira imeneyi, anthu aku Bavaria nthawi zonse amakhala ndi zovuta kupeza zoyanjana kapena mtundu wina wamagulu amasewera. Ma coupes awo nthawi zonse amakhala zida zamasewera ndipo chachiwiri - magalimoto okongola tsiku lililonse.
Chifukwa chake, ndikudabwitsidwa pang'ono ndi momwe injini yomwe ili pansi pa "zinayi" izi ilili yomveka. Injini ya dizilo yokhala ndi chiŵerengero chabwino cha kulemera kwake ilibe mawonekedwe aliwonse apadera. Inde, mphamvuzo ndizabwino, koma ngati chowonjezera cha accelerator sichili chokhwima, Quartet, oddly mokwanira, ilibe mantha amtundu wa BMW ndipo imatha kukhala yosalala pakapita nthawi. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta mkati mwa malita 8 pa "zana" ngakhale m'misewu ikuluikulu yamagalimoto ndi bonasi yofananira ndi injini.
Chodabwitsanso china ndichamkati chosangalatsa chopangidwa mwaluso komanso kumaliza kwa chic. Apa, mzere wakumbuyo ukanakhala wokulirapo ndipo kuyimitsidwa kwake kunali kosavuta - ndipo, mwina, ndingaganizirenso malingaliro anga. Koma pakadali pano, mtima wanga ndi wodzipereka ku Audi A5 yatsopano.
