Nissan Patrol GR 3.0 MU Turbo SWB
Choyamba, galimotoyo ndi yosavuta kuthana ndi zopinga zazifupi komanso zazitali, sizimata mofulumira ngati magalimoto okhala ndi wheelbase yayitali. Kachiwiri, imatha kusunthika mosavuta chifukwa imathanso kutumizidwa m'malo olimba. Ndipo chachitatu, kusiyana uku kwakutali kwa theka la mita kumatha kudziwika kulikonse.
SWB! ? Gudumu lalifupi. Gudumu lalifupi limatanthauza chimodzimodzi. Zachidziwikire, pali zovuta zina ku wheelbase yayifupi. Kukula kwake kumakhala kokayika. Ngakhale Patrol iyi imakhala yochepera mamita anayi ndi theka, ili ndi zitseko ziwiri zammbali. Komabe ndi waufupi kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kufikira kumipando yakumbuyo kumakhala kovuta komanso kovuta. Komabe, mpando wakutsogolo sukubwerera pomwe udalipo, chifukwa chake umafunika kusinthidwa mobwerezabwereza. Chifukwa chake, kulondera "kofupikitsa" kuli koyenera kwa awiri okha.
Ndi yabwino kwa dalaivala yemwe amapinda mipando yakumbuyo ndikugwiritsa ntchito thunthu lalikulu kuphatikiza mipando iwiri yakutsogolo, yomwe kwenikweni siyochuluka. Chothandizira chothandizira chimakupatsani kuti mubise zomwe zili kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo.
Patrol ndi, ndithudi, SUV weniweni. Ndi ma chassis, ma axle olimba, zotchingira zakumbuyo zochotseka, gudumu lakutsogolo, gearbox, loko yakumbuyo yakumbuyo ndi… komanso injini ya dizilo.
Palibe SUV yopanda injini ya dizilo! Olondera adapereka yankho labwino ndi cholembera china chatsopano (!) Ndi voliyumu yayikulu (3 malita) m'malo mwa 2-lita yamphamvu zisanu ndi chimodzi. Makokedwe akulu pama revs otsika ndi kapangidwe kamakono (jekeseni wamafuta owongoka, turbocharger) amalonjeza ndikupereka zomwe zimafunikira mgalimotoyi. Injini yosavuta komanso magwiridwe antchito. Kuphatikiza apo, injini imachita monganso m'munda (pamayendedwe otsika) panjira yofulumira. Liwiro loyenda la 8 km / h limatheka mosavuta.
Zowongolera ndizosangalatsanso. Sindingayembekezere zambiri kuchokera ku chimphona chaching'ono komanso chowoneka ngati chachikulu, koma mwamwayi magwiridwe ake ndiabwino ngakhale atathamanga kwambiri. Makina oyendetsa galimoto nawonso ndi achitsanzo chabwino chochepa, kungoti pamasinthidwe ambiri (osathandizidwa kwambiri ndi servo) oyendetsa omwe muyenera kuzolowera. Ergonomics ndi ukhondo wa dalaivala sizabwino kwenikweni, koma tikuyembekeza chilichonse kuchokera ku SUV yoyera. Chofunika kwambiri ndikumverera kwakukulu komwe chimphona chimapatsa munthu.
Bokosi lama gearbox limodzi ndi gearbox ndilapakati ndipo silimayambitsa mavuto aliwonse poyendetsa, kungogwiritsa ntchito mafuta okha kungakhale kodabwitsa pang'ono. Sichimodzi mwazinthu zachuma kwambiri, koma ngati tilingalira za kuchuluka kwa misa yomwe iyenera kusunthira, tidzayenera kudziwa za pafupifupi malita khumi ndi asanu.
Ndi Patrol wamfupi, timapeza chopinga chabwino kwambiri, koma ngakhale kukula kwake, sikungadzitamande ndi kukula kwake. Chophweka ndi kulowa pakhomo lakumbuyo. Zowona, muyenera kungoganiza za komwe mungalowe, popeza imawoneka yotakata kuposa yayitali.
Igor Puchikhar
PHOTO: Uro П Potoкnik
Nissan Patrol GR 3.0 MU Turbo SWB
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | Opanga: Renault Nissan Slovenia Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Mtengo wachitsanzo: | 29.528,43 € |
| Terengani mtengo wa inshuwaransi yamagalimoto | |
| Mphamvu: | 116 kW (158 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 15,0 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 160 km / h |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito ECE, kuzungulira kosakanikirana: | 10,8l / 100km |
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | 4-silinda - 4-sitiroko - mu mzere - dizilo mwachindunji jekeseni - longitudinally kutsogolo wokwera - anabala ndi sitiroko 96,0 × 102,0 mm - kusamutsidwa 2953 cm3 - psinjika chiŵerengero 17,9: 1 - mphamvu pazipita 116 kW ( 158 hp) pa 3600 rpm - 354 torque yayikulu 2000 Nm pa 5 rpm - crankshaft mu 2 mayendedwe - 4 camshaft pamutu (unyolo) - mavavu 14,0 pa silinda - jekeseni woyendetsedwa ndi magetsi pampu - supercharger Exhaust Turbine - Cooler Charge Air (Intercooler) - Liquid Woziziritsidwa Engine Oil 5,7 L - XNUMX. XNUMX L - Chothandizira Oxidation |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | injini amayendetsa mawilo kumbuyo (5WD) - 4,262-liwiro synchromesh kufala - zida chiŵerengero I. 2,455 1,488; II. maola 1,000; III. Maola 0,850; IV. 3,971; V. 1,000; 2,020 reverse gear - 4,375 ndi 235 magiya - 85 kusiyana - 16/XNUMX R XNUMX Q matayala (Pirelli Scorpion A/TM + S) |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro pamwamba 160 Km / h - mathamangitsidwe 0-100 Km / h 15,0 s - mafuta mafuta (ECE) 14,3 / 8,8 / 10,8 L / 100 Km (gasoil) |
| Mayendedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa: | Zitseko 3, mipando 5 - Thupi la Chassis - Kutsogolo kolimba, njanji zazitali, ndodo za Panhard, akasupe a ma coil, zotengera ma telescopic shock - zitsulo zolimba kumbuyo, njanji zazitali, ndodo ya Panhard, akasupe a coil, zotengera kugwedezeka kwa ma telescopic, mabatani ochotsamo - mabatani apawiri , chimbale chakutsogolo ( kuzirala mokakamiza), mawilo akumbuyo, chiwongolero champhamvu, ABS - chiwongolero chokhala ndi mipira, chiwongolero champhamvu |
| Misa: | Galimoto yopanda kanthu 2200 kg - yovomerezeka kulemera kwa 2850 kg - chololeza ngolo yovomerezeka ndi brake 3500 kg, popanda kuswa 750 kg - katundu wololedwa padenga 100 kg |
| Miyeso yakunja: | kutalika 4440 mm - m'lifupi 1930 mm - kutalika 1840 mm - wheelbase 2400 mm - kutsogolo 1605 mm - kumbuyo 1625 mm - kuyendetsa mtunda wa 10,2 m |
| Miyeso yamkati: | kutalika 1600 mm - m'lifupi 1520/1570 mm - kutalika 980-1000 / 930 mm - longitudinal 840-1050 / 930-690 mm - thanki yamafuta 95 l |
| Bokosi: | kawirikawiri malita 308-1652 |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 7 ° C – p = 996 mbar – otn. vl. = 93% | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 16,7 |
|---|---|
| 1000m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 37,2 ( 136 km / h) |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 157km / h (V.) |
| Mowa osachepera: | 14,6l / 100km |
| kumwa mayeso: | 15,5 malita / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 50,9m |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 3 | 62dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 4 | 58dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 5 | 57dB |
| Zolakwa zoyesa: | zosadziwika |
kuwunika
Ndi injini yatsopano, zida zolemera bwino komanso ukadaulo wodalirika, Patrol ndi amodzi mwa ma SUV omwe amachita bwino m'misewu yolinganizidwa komanso m'malo opitilira misewu. Ndi mawilo opapatiza komanso otakata, opitilira kopitilira muyeso, itha kukhala yoyipa, koma imakopa ndi malingaliro ake osasunthika.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
mphamvu m'munda
magalimoto
madutsidwe
ulesi
kupeza mpando wakumbuyo
kutsegula mlongoti wailesi
kusintha mpando wakutsogolo
