Gudumu si bwino: zomwe zimayambitsa kusagwira ntchito bwino ndi zotheka zothetsera

Choyamba, ngati gudumu silili bwino, muyenera kulabadira momwe disk ilili. Chifukwa choyendetsa galimoto m'misewu yoyipa, pali ngozi ya mano. Zolakwika zoterezi zimakhudza mwachindunji kufalikira kwa malo a misa.

Kulinganiza kwa magudumu kumakhudza mwachindunji magwiridwe antchito agalimoto. Kuchuluka kwa kuvala kwa matayala ndi machitidwe a zinthu zoyimitsidwa zimadaliranso izi. Kuonjezera apo, tayala losalinganizika limapangitsa kuti chiwongolero chigwedezeke komanso kusamva bwino.

Pofuna kupewa zotsatira zoyipa, opanga amalimbikitsa kuchita njirayi ndikusintha kulikonse kwa rabara. Nthawi zina pamakhala zochitika pamene gudumu silili bwino.

Pambuyo pofufuza zomwe zingayambitse, poganizira malingaliro a akatswiri a magalimoto, tidzawona zomwe zimakhudza. Komanso zomwe ziyenera kuchitika ngati gudumu silinayende bwino nthawi yoyamba.

Magwero akuluakulu olephera

Tayala lagalimoto limapangidwa mosiyanasiyana. Tayalalo limapangidwa ndi unyinji wa zigawo zina za mphira, nayiloni ndi ulusi wachitsulo. Choncho, n'zovuta kukwaniritsa malo enieni a misa panthawi yopanga. Pa liwiro loposa 60 km / h, kumenyedwa kumatha kuchitika, kumapereka kuyimitsidwa ndi chiwongolero mwamphamvu.

Kugwedezeka kumawononga zida zamakina, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magawowo alephere msanga, kuvala kwa matayala osagwirizana komanso kukonzanso kokwera mtengo.

Monga lamulo, kugwirizanitsa pamayimidwe apadera kumabweretsa kugwirizanitsa kwa malo a misa ndikuchotsa vuto lomwe lingakhalepo. Nthawi zina zimakhala zosatheka kukonza vuto koyamba.

Choyimira chokhazikika

Zifukwa zomwe zimachititsa kuti magudumu asamayende bwino ndi awa:

• deformation ya m'mphepete;
• kulowa kwa chinthu chachilendo kapena madzi mu tayala;
• makina osakanikirana osakanikirana;
• disc kusamvana.

Nthawi izi, zosaoneka poyang'ana koyamba, zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti galimotoyo ikuyenda bwino.

Momwe mungapewere

Kuti muchotse zinthu zomwe gudumu silili bwino, muyenera:

• sankhani malo operekera chithandizo ndi magalimoto ovomerezeka okha;
• kukhazikitsa matayala pa magudumu popanda zizindikiro zoonekeratu za kutha ndi kupunduka;
• tcherani khutu ku ziyeneretso za ogwira ntchito.

Samalani ndi ziyeneretso za ogwira ntchito pa siteshoni

Potsatira malamulo osavutawa, mukhoza kupewa mavuto omwe amadza pamene matayala akulephera.

Nthawi yoyamba

Choyamba, ngati gudumu silili bwino, muyenera kulabadira momwe disk ilili. Chifukwa choyendetsa galimoto m'misewu yoyipa, pali ngozi ya mano. Zolakwika zoterezi zimakhudza mwachindunji kufalikira kwa malo a misa. Kuti athetse chilema choterocho, musanayambe kugwirizanitsa, disk iyenera kugwirizanitsidwa pa makina apadera ogubuduza.

Chinthu china chofunika ndi kulowetsa kwa chinthu chachilendo kapena madzi mu gudumu losonkhana. Chifukwa cha mphamvu ya centrifugal yomwe imachokera, ngakhale madzi ochepa amadzimadzi amachititsa kusamvana komwe sikungatheke. Kulephera kotereku kumatulutsa phokoso lomwe limachitika panthawi yogwira ntchito.

Chinthu chinanso chomwe chimakhudza kuti matayala sali oyenerera ndi kuvala kosagwirizana kwa brake disc. Poyimitsa, ma calipers akakumana ndi gawo ili, kusiyana kwa makulidwe kungayambitse kuthamanga kwambiri. Choncho, dalaivala amamva ngati tayala losalinganizika.

Kuvala kwa ma brake osagwirizana

Chida cha makina chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muwone zolakwika ndikuwunikidwa. Apo ayi, pali kusiyana kwa kayendetsedwe ka mphamvu za centrifugal. Kusiyana kwakukulu kosalekeza kumalembedwa pamakina, ndipo nthawi iliyonse m'malo ena, chifukwa chake gudumu silikhala loyenera nthawi yoyamba.

Werenganinso: Chiwongolero chowongolera damper - cholinga ndi malamulo oyika

Pamayimidwe wamba, cone yapadziko lonse lapansi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa diski; kuvala kwa gawoli kumakhudzanso kudalirika kwa zizindikiro. Malo ena opangira mautumiki amagwiritsa ntchito kachidutswa komwe kamatengera miyeso yolondola kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, kusanja kumachitika osati pakatikati pa diski, koma pamabowo okwera magudumu.

Kuthamanga kwa ndondomekoyi kumadalira ziyeneretso za ogwira ntchito. Ndipo kudziwa ndondomekoyi kudzakuthandizani kusankha mwamsanga zomwe mungachite ngati gudumu silili bwino, komanso kukhalabe ndi chidaliro mu kulondola kwa ntchitoyo.

Kusanja bwino magudumu