Sitimagwiritsa ntchito
Madalaivala ambiri amaona kusintha matayala kukhala chinthu choipa. Anthu ambiri amagula matayala akale. Izi ndizowopsa.
Sikuti kachitidwe ka mapondedwe kokha kamene kamatsimikizira kuyenerera kwa tayala kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mapangidwe amkati, osawoneka ndi maso, nawonso ndi ofunika kwambiri. Choncho kugwiritsa ntchito matayala nthawi zonse kumatanthauza kugula nkhumba mu poke.
Kugula matayala ogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kumayendera limodzi ndi zovuta zomangira matayala. Mutha kupeza matayala awiri amtundu umodzi. Nthawi zambiri matayala anayi kapena asanu ofanana amatha kulota. Panthawiyi, kuyika matayala okhala ndi milingo yosiyanasiyana yovala pamawilo osiyanasiyana ndikowopsa, chifukwa poboola, galimoto imatha kutsika.
Nthawi zina matayala ogwiritsidwa ntchito amachokera ku magalimoto omwe achita ngozi. Pakalipano, pakakhudzidwa, mawonekedwe a mkati mwa tayala, osawoneka ndi maso, opangidwa ndi waya kapena chingwe cha nsalu, amawonongeka. Matayala oterowo amatha kuphulika kapena kusweka pamene akuyendetsa (zimenezi zikhoza kutsogozedwa ndi phokoso lalikulu la tayala).
Ngati mukufunabe kugula tayala lomwe lagwiritsidwa kale ntchito, muyenera kutsatira malamulo awa:
1. Tayala liyenera kupondaponda. Zocheperapo mbali imodzi, zokhala ndi mavalidwe ena, sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito.
2. Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwamakina pamapondedwe, mawonekedwe a zotsatira, kutupa kapena kuphwanya sikuloledwa.
3. Zaka za Turo zisapitirire zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Titsimikizira izi powerenga manambala mubwalo laling'ono lomwe lili m'mbali mwa tayala. Nambala yotsiriza imasonyeza chaka cha kupanga, ndi masabata awiri apitawo a chaka chimenecho. Mwachitsanzo, 158 ndi sabata la 15 la 1998.
4. Kuponda kuyenera kukhala osachepera 5 mm. Ndizowona kuti malamulo a magalimoto aku Poland amalola kugwiritsa ntchito matayala ndi 2 mm, koma akatswiri odziimira okha amanena kuti kupondaponda kwa mamilimita 4 sikutsimikiziranso kugwira bwino pamsewu.
Kuzindikiritsa matayala
Kukula kwa m'mbali mwake kumatanthawuza kukula kwa tayalalo, m'mimba mwake, m'lifupi, komanso, nthawi zina, mawonekedwe a tayalalo. Pochita, tikhoza kukumana ndi machitidwe awiri osiyana. Nazi zitsanzo za chilichonse:
Ine. 195/65 R 15
Pankhani ya tayala yomwe magawo ake afotokozedwa pamwambapa: 195 ndi gawo laling'ono la tayalalo, lomwe likuwonetsedwa mu millimeters ("C" pazithunzi), 65 ndi chiŵerengero chapakati pa kutalika kwa gawo (h) ndi gawo lodziwika bwino. m'lifupi ("C", h / C) , R ndilo dzina la tayala lozungulira, ndipo 15 si kanthu koma m'mimba mwake ("D").
II. 225/600 - 16
Kufotokozera tayala ndi makhalidwe 225/600 - 16 limasonyeza: 225 - mwadzina popondapo m'lifupi, anasonyeza millimeters (A), 600 - mwadzina wonse awiri, anasonyeza millimeters (B), 16 - m'mphepete mwake (D).
Mayendedwe a matayala
Muvi womwe uli m'mbali mwa tayala umasonyeza komwe tayalalo likuzungulira, makamaka pazitsulo zoyendetsa galimoto ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti muviwo uwonetsere komwe akuzungulira. Ngati matayala ndi asymmetrical, tiyenera kusiyanitsa tayala lamanzere ndi lamanja. Zolemba izi zidzakhalanso pa khoma lakumbali.
Kodi matayala ndi marimu angasinthidwenso?
Ngati pazifukwa zomveka tisintha kukula kwa tayala, tiyenera kutchula matebulo apadera, chifukwa m'mimba mwake yakunja ya tayala iyenera kusungidwa.
Kuthamanga kwa liwiro la galimoto ndi kuwerengera kwa odometer kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi kukula kwa matayala. Dziwani kuti matayala okulirapo, otsika amafunikiranso mkombero waukulu wokhala ndi mpando wokulirapo.
Kumaliza gudumu latsopano sikokwanira. Muyenera kuyang'ana ngati tayala latsopano, lalitali lidzakwanira mu gudumu ndipo musakhudze zida zoyimitsidwa mukamakona. Tiyenera kutsindika kuti matayala okulirapo amayambitsa kutsika kwamphamvu komanso kuthamanga kwagalimoto, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kungaonjezeke. Kuchokera pakuwona ntchito yoyenera, kukula kwa matayala osankhidwa ndi wopanga ndi koyenera.
