Minofu yagalimoto vs galimoto ya pony - pali kusiyana kotani?
Zamkatimu
Tikamati galimoto ya minofu, ndi chithunzi chotani chomwe chimabwera m'maganizo mwanu? Muli ndi mphindi, choncho ganizirani mosamala. Kale? Ndiye dziwani kuti mwina mukuganiza za galimoto ya pony.
Kodi kusiyana kwake ndi kotani?
Galimoto yamagalimoto ndi magalimoto a pony (m'Chipolishi titha kuwatcha "minofu" ndi "mahatchi") ndizinthu zamaganizidwe agalimoto aku America. Zoyamba ndi zazikulu - zonse zokhudzana ndi thupi (osachepera sing'anga, ndipo makamaka sedan / coupe), komanso injini (yaikulu V8 ndiyofunikira pano). Magalimoto a pony, Komano, ndi ophatikizika kwambiri ndipo safuna injini yamphamvu yotere pansi pa hood.
Mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zamagalimoto amtunduwu? Izi ndi zabwino chifukwa ndife odzipereka kwa izo. Werengani ndipo simudzakhalanso ndi kukaikira kuti ndi chiyani.
Pony galimoto - ndichiyani?
Kubadwa kwa gawo la galimoto ya pony kumatchedwa 1964, pamene Ford Mustang yoyamba (1964.5) inayamba. Ndi dzina lake kuti mtundu uwu wa galimoto unachokera.
Kupatula apo, Mustang ndi kavalo, sichoncho?
Komabe, palibe mtundu watsopano wamagalimoto womwe ukanakhala wotchuka ngati kholo lawo silinapambane. Kupambana kwakukulu chifukwa 1964.5 Ford Mustang inali kugulitsa pa liwiro la breakneck. Zinali mankhwala amakumbukiridwa ndi ogula monga "mmodzi wa mtundu". Chinachake chomwe muyenera kukhala nacho. “
Panali zifukwa zochitira zimenezo, ndithudi.
Galimotoyo inali yamasewera, yachinyamata komanso yowoneka bwino. Mtengowo sunalinso cholepheretsa, chifukwa inali $ 2, yomwe mumadola amasiku ano ingakupatseni pafupifupi $ 300. Zabwino kwa anthu apakati komanso otsika omwe Thunderbird sakanakwanitsa.
Ford Mustang 1964.5 anapereka njira ina kwa aliyense amene analota galimoto lalikulu.
Monga momwe zidakhalira, wopanga adagunda jackpot. Ford idagulitsa ma Mustangs opitilira 400 mchaka chake choyamba. Zinali zopambana kwambiri moti makampani ena mwamsanga anayamba kugwira ntchito pa galimoto yawoyawo. Iwo ankafuna kuti adzidule okha chidutswa cha kekeyi.
Kodi zotsatira zake zinali zotani?
M'kanthawi kochepa, magalimoto osiyanasiyana aku America adawonekera, osiyanitsidwa ndi kalembedwe, liwiro, komanso, kufunikira, kukwanitsa. Ponena za injini zamagalimoto a pony, zinalinso zosiyana. Nthawi zambiri zazing'ono (monga V6), koma panalinso mitundu yokhala ndi ma V8 akulu. Pamapeto pake, galimotoyo imatha kutchedwa galimoto ya pony muscle kapena galimoto ya ana.
Zina mwa zitsanzo zodziwika kwambiri za mtundu uwu wagalimoto ndi:
- Camaro,
- Barracuda,
- Challenger,
- Firebird.
Ngakhale izi, anthu ambiri amawatchula molakwika ngati magalimoto amisempha.
American minofu galimoto - ndichiyani?
Mosiyana ndi "pony," mbiri ya galimoto ya minofu siimayamba ndi mfundo iliyonse yomveka kapena chitsanzo. Chifukwa chake, alibe mawonekedwe odziwika bwino omwe fanizolo lingakhazikitse (monga Ford Mustang idachitira pagalimoto ya pony).
Komabe, ngakhale izi, okonda "fibroids" afika pa mgwirizano.
Ambiri amawona 88 Oldsmobile Rocket 1949 kukhala yoyamba yamtundu woterewu. Zinali ndi injini yayikulu ya V8 yomwe opanga adayifinyira m'thupi laling'ono komanso lopepuka. Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi miyezo yamasiku ano, galimotoyo sinadziwike pa chilichonse chapadera. Oldsmobile Rocket 88 anayamba liwiro pamwamba pa 160 Km / h ndipo inapita ku zana pasanathe masekondi 13.
Mwina izi sizokwanira lero, koma mu 1950 ziwerengero zoterezi zinali zochititsa chidwi.
Galimotoyo sinali yopambana ngati Mustang, koma mphamvu yake idaposa mpikisano wonsewo. Sizinafike mpaka m'ma 50s pomwe zitsanzo zoyamba zidawonekera, zomwe zidagwetsa Rocket 88 pankhaniyi.
Ndiye mawonekedwe agalimoto yaku America minofu ndi yotani?
Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mumtundu wa coupe wa zitseko ziwiri (mtundu uwu umapereka ntchito yabwino kwambiri) yokhala ndi magudumu akumbuyo. Komabe, mbali yawo yofunika kwambiri ndi mphamvu kwambiri kwa miyeso ya galimoto. Pachifukwa ichi, "ma fibroids" sanyadira kugwira ntchito (m'malo mwake, ndizovuta kwambiri kuyendetsa). Kumbali ina, iwo amaposa mitundu ina ya magalimoto m'munda womwewo - amafika pa liwiro lapamwamba kwambiri molunjika.
Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho cha nambala 1 pankhani yothamanga (pitani mwachangu momwe mungathere panjira yowongoka).
Mulimonsemo, magalimoto a minofu alibe tanthauzo limodzi, lokhazikika. Choncho, mtundu uwu ukhoza kuyankhulidwa nthawi iliyonse wopanga asankha kukhazikitsa injini yaikulu komanso yamphamvu m'galimoto yokhala ndi thupi lowala. Komabe, mafani ambiri amavomereza kuti kuwonjezera pa mphamvu, galimotoyo iyeneranso kukhala yaikulu mokwanira.
Galimoto yamakono yamakono
Ponena za magalimoto amakono a minofu, ambiri amatsutsa kuti Dodge Challenger ndi Dodge Charger ndi oimira okhawo enieni a mtunduwo. Ndi zitsanzo izi zokha zomwe zidasungabe mawonekedwe a American "fibroids".
Nanga bwanji zamitundu ina?
Chabwino, mzere pakati pa galimoto ya minofu ndi galimoto ya pony wakhala wosawoneka bwino m'zaka zaposachedwa, kotero lero ndizovuta kusiyanitsa wina ndi mzake. M'malo mwake, Mustang Shelby GT500 imatha kuwerengedwa ngati "minofu", ngakhale mtunduwo udatulutsa "mahatchi" onse.
Kodi magalimoto a minyewa ndi mahatchi amasiyana bwanji ndi galimoto yamasewera?
Tsopano popeza mukudziwa kuti minofu ndi galimoto ya pony ndi chiyani, funso lomwe lili m'mutu mwanu likhoza kukhala: "Chabwino, kodi mitundu iyi ikukhudzana bwanji ndi magalimoto amasewera? Kodi tikuchita chimodzimodzi? “
Funso ndiloyenera mwamtheradi. Kupatula apo, magalimoto amasewera ali pa liwiro lambiri.
Komabe, kusiyana kwakukulu ndikuti mugalimoto yamasewera, kugwira ndi kunyamula ndizofunikira kwambiri. Mphamvu ya injini imagwira ntchito yachiwiri pano. Okonzawo anaonetsetsa kuti magalimotowo anali aerodynamic, anali ndi mphamvu yokoka yotsika komanso yosamalira bwino. Komanso, ambiri aiwo ndi kutsogolo-gudumu galimoto.
Magalimoto amasewera amalowa m'ngodya mwachangu komanso mosatekeseka, ndikudutsa popanda vuto lililonse. Mosiyana ndi galimoto ya minofu, yomwe dalaivala adzakhala ndi mavuto aakulu pazigawo izi za njanji.
Galimoto ya pony?
Mahatchi ali penapake pakati pa mitundu yomwe yatchulidwa pamwambapa. Amayesa kulinganiza mphamvu zamphamvu ndi chiwongolero chabwino.
Cheap minofu galimoto ndi pony galimoto - zitsanzo zochepa
Mukudabwa ngati mungathe kugula galimoto yapamwamba ya minofu? Ndizowona kuti pali mitundu ingapo yomwe ingagulidwe motsika mtengo, koma mawu ofunikira apa ndi "mwachidule". Pankhani ya PLN, mudzalipira osachepera 20 000. Izi ndi za mtengo wofanana ndi galimoto yotsika mtengo ya minofu kapena galimoto ya pony.
Werengani ndikuwona nokha.
Dodge Dart Sport (m. $ 6000)
Galimoto ina ya minofu ya Dodge inalowa nawo mpikisano ndi galimoto ina ya minofu mu 1974. Mu Baibulo wamphamvu kwambiri anali ndi injini V8 ndi buku la malita 5,9 ndi mphamvu 245 HP. Komabe, kope ili ngakhale lero limawononga ndalama zambiri, pafupifupi $ 20.
Mwamwayi, mukhoza kusankha chitsanzo ofooka ndi 8-lita V5,2 injini ndi 145 HP. Imathamanga mpaka zana mu masekondi 10 okha, ndi liwiro lake ndi 180 Km / h.
Mutha kugula mtundu uwu pamtengo wochepera $ 6000.
Chevrolet Camaro IROC-Z (min.7000 USD)
Dzina lachitsanzo ichi cha Camaro ndi lalifupi la International Race of Champions. Kwa zaka zambiri idakhala pamwamba pa mndandanda wa "magalimoto abwino kwambiri" a nthawiyo. Mu 1990, IROC-Z inadziwonetsera yokha mu mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri - ndi injini ya 8-lita V5,7 yokhala ndi 245 hp. Imatha kuthamanga kuchokera ku 6,1 mpaka 230 km/h m'masekondi XNUMX ndipo liwiro lake lalikulu ndi XNUMX km/h.
Mtundu wabwino ukhoza kuwononga mpaka madola masauzande angapo, koma mupezanso zotsatsa za $ 7000. Osati zoipa Chevrolet minofu galimoto / pony.
Ford Maverick Grabber (min.9000 USD)
Ngakhale kuti Maverick ndizovuta kuti ayenerere kukhala galimoto ya minofu, Grabber imayibweretsa pafupi ndi mtunduwo. Maonekedwe amasewera komanso okongola, kuphatikiza ndi V8-lita 5 yomwe idalowa nawo mu 1975, idachita chinyengo. Galimotoyo ili ndi mphamvu ya 129 hp, ikukwera mpaka zana mu masekondi 10 okha, ndipo liwiro lake ndi pafupifupi 170 km / h.
Masewerowa sangakhale odabwitsa, koma galimotoyo imapanga mawonekedwe ake - ndi mtengo wake, chifukwa mutha kuyigula ndi $ 9000.
Pontiac Firebird / Trans Am (m. $ 10)
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zaku America. Zowoneka bwino, ntchito ya mafilimu ndi injini yamphamvu inapangitsa Firebird kukhala yotchuka kwambiri m'zaka za 70. Pansi pa hood ndi 8-lita V4,9 ndi 135 hp. Galimoto Iyamba kwa zana mu masekondi 13, ndi liwiro lake ndi za 180 Km / h.
Mtundu wa Trans Am ukhoza kukhala wovuta kupeza, koma mutha kuupeza pamtengo wochepera $ 10.
Ford Ranchero (m. $ 13)
Pomaliza, tinasiya galimoto yachilendo ya minofu - Ford Ranchero. Mwachidziwitso, iyi ndi galimoto yonyamula katundu, koma kutengera Ford Torino ndi Fairline. Kuphatikiza apo, wopanga amayika injini yamphamvu kwambiri pansi pa hood. Chiti? V8 voliyumu ya malita 5,8 ndi mphamvu ya 240 hp. Galimoto imathamanga mpaka mazana mu masekondi 9 ndipo imakhala ndi liwiro la 185 km / h.
Ngakhale izi ndizodziwika bwino zamagalimoto aku America, sizikhala zodziwika bwino. Chifukwa chake mtengo wake ndi wotsika, popeza mutha kuugula ndi $ 13.
Galimoto yamagalimoto vs galimoto ya pony - резюме
Ngakhale magulu onse a magalimoto omwe tidalemba masiku ano nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka m'malingaliro a okonda magalimoto, amasiyana m'malo angapo. Iliyonse ili ndi zabwino zake ndi zovuta zake.
Monga chikumbutso:
- galimoto ya minofu ndi yamphamvu, koma ndi kusagwira bwino;
- masewera galimoto ndi akuchitira bwino, koma alibe mphamvu nkhanza, ndi khalidwe la "minofu" injini;
- Galimoto ya pony ndi mtanda pakati pa zomwe zili pamwambazi chifukwa zimapereka kugwiritsira ntchito bwino kuposa galimoto ya minofu, koma nthawi yomweyo imabangula kwambiri kuposa magalimoto amasewera.
Izi mwanjira ina zikufotokozera chifukwa chake mahatchi atchuka kwambiri pakati pa madalaivala aku America. Sikuti amangogwirizanitsa maiko awiriwa, koma amachitanso m'njira yofikirika.
Kumbali ina, komabe, malire pakati pa magulu awa m'dziko lamakono akhala akusokonekera. Chotsatira chake, nthawi zina ngakhale akatswiri akuluakulu m'munda amavutika kudziwa ngati chitsanzo choperekedwacho chimakhala ndi minofu kapena galimoto ya pony. Zinthu zili bwino? Aliyense aziyankha yekha.
