Kodi zakumwa zingasakanizidwe?
Kusamalira injini kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito madzi enaake omwe sitimasakaniza ndi ena. Koma kodi timatani ngati tilibenso chochita?
Sikuti madzi onse ogwira ntchito amasokonekera kwambiri ndi ena, pokhapokha chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake komanso mankhwala.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zamadzimadzi zofunika kwambiri ndi mafuta a injini. Vuto limakhalapo pamene palibe chokwanira, ndipo sitingathe kugula zomwe zili mu injini kapena, choipitsitsa, sitikudziwa zomwe zinagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, mwamsanga mutagula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndiye funso limabuka: ndizotheka kuwonjezera mafuta ena?
Akatswiri amati kuyendetsa ndi mafuta osakwanira kumawononga injini kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta olakwika kwakanthawi kochepa. Vuto laling'ono limachitika tikadzaza mafuta amtundu womwewo, osati mtundu womwewo. Koma ngakhale titasakaniza mafuta a viscosity yosiyana kapena mafuta amchere ndi mafuta opangira, kusakaniza kotereku kumaperekabe mafuta abwino a injini. Zoonadi, ndondomeko yotereyi ikuchitika pazochitika, ndipo muyenera kukumbukira kudzaza injini ndi mafuta osakanikirana omwe akulimbikitsidwa ndi wopanga mwamsanga.
"Monga lamulo, palibe madzi omwe ayenera kusakanikirana ndi ena omwe ali ndi katundu wosiyana, koma mwadzidzidzi, ngakhale mafuta amchere amaphatikizana ndi kupanga ndipo sangawononge injini kwa mtunda waufupi. Kutengera ndi mtunda, munthu angangoganiza kuti galimoto yokhala ndi mtunda wopitilira 100 km imatha kukhala ndi mafuta opangira mu injini, pamwamba pa mtengowu ndi wopangidwa ndi theka komanso pamwamba pa 180thous. mafuta amchere ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ngakhale ndikugogomezera kuti mtengowu umatsimikiziridwa ndendende ndi wopanga magalimoto, "anatero Mariusz Melka wa ku Organika Chemical plant ku Lodz.
Kuzizira kumakhala koyipa pang'ono. Popeza zozizira za aluminiyamu zimakhala ndi zakumwa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, komanso zoziziritsa kukhosi zili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, sizingasakanizidwe. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu apa ndikuti injini za radiator za aluminiyamu zimagwiritsa ntchito zisindikizo zopangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyana ndi ma radiator amkuwa, kotero kugwiritsa ntchito madzi olakwika kungathe kuwononga zisindikizo ndiyeno kuchititsa kuti injiniyo iwonongeke ndi kutenthedwa. Komabe, pafupifupi chozizirira chilichonse chingathe kuwonjezeredwa ndi madzi, koma makamaka m’nyengo yachisanu, chozizirira chosakanikirana choterechi chiyenera kusinthidwa ndi choziziritsira choyambirira, chosazizira msanga.
Brake fluid imagwirizananso ndi mtundu wa mabuleki (ng'oma kapena disc), komanso katundu, i.e. kutentha komwe imagwirira ntchito. Kusakaniza mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamadzimadzi kungayambitse kuwira mu mizere ya brake ndi ma calipers, zomwe zimapangitsa kutaya kwathunthu kwa braking bwino (padzakhala mpweya mu dongosolo).
Njira yophweka kwambiri ndi makina ochapira a windshield omwe amatha kusakanikirana momasuka, kukumbukira kokha kuti powonjezera zomwe zimapangidwira kutentha kwabwino kumadzi ozizira, timayika pangozi kuzizira dongosolo lonse.
