Kodi zingatheke kuphunzitsa omenyera nkhondo kwenikweni?
Chowonadi chowonjezereka mu maphunziro oyendetsa ndege. Kumanzere: Ndege yoyesera ya Berkut yokhala ndi woyendetsa akuyeserera kuthira mafuta m'ndege, kumanja: Chithunzi cha 3D cha tanki ya KS-46A Pegas chowoneka ndi maso a woyendetsa.
Gulu la Dan Robinson, woyambitsa mnzake komanso wamkulu wa Red 6 Aerospace, akugwira ntchito yomwe cholinga chake ndikusintha maphunziro ankhondo a ndege kwa oyendetsa ndege pogwiritsa ntchito zenizeni zenizeni. Red 6 Aerospace imathandizidwa ndi USAF's AFWERX Accelerated Technology Programme. Kwa ambiri, vuto la maphunziro othandiza oyendetsa ndege, omwe amaphatikizapo kutenga nawo mbali mwachindunji kumenyana ndi ndege, lakhala "mutu" wa madola mabiliyoni ambiri kwa asilikali.
Woyendetsa ndege wopuma pantchito Dan Robinson ndi gulu lake pa Red 6 akugwira ntchito molimbika kuti asinthe momwe oyendetsa ndege ankhondo amaphunzitsidwa kuchita ndewu ndi omenyera amakono. Zikuoneka kuti pali mwayi wokwaniritsa zambiri kuposa zomwe zingatheke lero. Kuti muchite izi, komabe, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zotsogola pakukulitsa zenizeni zenizeni (AR).
Gulu la Red6 lomwe likugwira ntchito yokonzanso njira yatsopano yophunzitsira oyendetsa ndege: Dan Robinson (pakati) ndi anzake Nick Bikanik (kumanzere) ndi Glenn Snyder.
Anthu a Red 6 akuyesetsa kuti alowe m'malo mwa omenyera ndege za adani omwe amayenera kuwuluka motsutsana ndi oyendetsa awo omwe akuphunzitsa kulimbana kwa agalu m'masiyana. Izi zimachitika pamtengo wa madola masauzande ambiri pa ola lamasewera kwa ophunzitsidwa. Gulu la Red 6 likuganiza zosintha ndege zokwera mtengo (za US Air Force kapena makampani achinsinsi omwe akusewera ngati adani amlengalenga) ndi zowonera zamakompyuta zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pamaso pa oyendetsa ndege omwe akuchita luso lawo lankhondo powuluka. ndege.
Gulu lankhondo la US Air Force lili ndi oyendetsa ndege opitilira 2000, ndipo mabiliyoni ambiri a madola akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito chaka chilichonse kwa zaka zambiri kuti apereke chiwongola dzanja chochulukira cha omwe angakhale adani (oyendetsa ndege aku China J-20 kapena oyendetsa ndege aku Russia a Su-57) ndi maphunziro othandiza pazochitika zenizeni za nkhondo yapafupi yomwe imaphatikizapo ndege zodula zomwe zikusewera zigawenga, zomwe zimakhala ndi magulu abodza a US Air Force, ndipo pang'ono zimaperekedwa ndi makampani apadera omwe amakhala ndi ndege zambiri zochulukirapo akudziyesa kuti ndi mdani. gulu lankhondo laku US Air Force pazosowa za US Air Force.
Kuphunzitsa oyendetsa ndege oyendetsa ndege kuti azitha kumenyana ndi ndege, kupondereza zolinga zapansi ndi chithandizo cha kayendetsedwe ka ndege (mpweya kapena pansi), komanso kupititsa patsogolo mpweya ndizovuta, zodula, komanso zoopsa. M'mbuyomu, ma simulators akuluakulu ndi okwera mtengo anali njira yabwino kwambiri yoikira woyendetsa ndege mu "cockpit" pafupi ndi mdani woyendetsa ndege, koma ngakhale ma simulators amakono ankhondo sagwira ntchito mochepa. Mbali yofunika kwambiri ya nkhondo ya mpweya imanyalanyazidwa - katundu chidziwitso (liwiro, mochulukira, maganizo ndi telemetry omenyana weniweni), amene - pazifukwa zodziwikiratu - kumayambitsa kupsyinjika kwakukulu kwa oyendetsa ndege zamakono.
Dan Robinson adati: Kuyerekeza kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuphunzitsa woyendetsa ndege. Komabe, sangathe kusonyeza molondola zenizeni, ndiyeno amagogomezera: oyendetsa ndege amasonkhanitsa chidziwitso chawo pakuthawa.
Njira yothetsera vutoli, adatero, inali kuyika AR mu ndege, yomwe ili pamwamba kwambiri yomwe inali yodzaza ndi njira zakale za AR zowongolera kutali, koma popanda kuthekera kopereka zolinga zopanga kwa oyendetsa ndege.
Kutsata zomwe mukufuna m'mutu wa woyendetsa ndege, kusankha zowonera, momwe ndege yeniyeni ilili, komanso kufananitsa zenizeni zenizeni zenizeni zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa woyendetsa ndege zimafuna kuchedwa kwapang'onopang'ono komanso liwiro lomwe silinachitikepo pokonzekera ndi bitrate. Kuti dongosolo likhale chida chophunzirira bwino, liyenera kutsanzira malo ogwirira ntchito osasiya wogwiritsa ntchito akumva ngati akuyang'ana udzu, zomwe zimafunikira mawonekedwe ochulukirapo kuchokera pamachitidwe owonetsera kuposa machitidwe a AI omwe akupezeka pamsika. . msika.
Dan Robinson, yemwe kale anali woyendetsa ndege wa Royal Air Force yemwe ankayendetsa maulendo omenyana mu ndege ya Tornado F.3, anamaliza maphunziro awo ku Sukulu ya Top Gun ya ku Britain ndipo anakhala woyendetsa ndege woyamba yemwe si wa ku America kugwira ntchito ngati mphunzitsi woyendetsa ndege mu ndege yankhondo yapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. F-22A Raptor ndege. Ndi iye amene adapereka njira ziwiri za miyezi 18 ya USAF AFWERX yofulumizitsa ukadaulo. Chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwake, choyamba, adawonetsa kuti teknolojiyi idzagwira ntchito kale pansi ndikuyesa kumenyana ndi mpweya ndi mpweya komanso kupereka mafuta owonjezera mu ndege, ndipo kachiwiri, adatsimikizira kuti akhoza kulingalira AP yoyima. kukhazikitsa. mumlengalenga monga momwe zimawonekera kuchokera mu ndege yoyenda masana.
