Tchuthi cha Maritime mu 60s

Kusasunthika kuchokera pagulu lankhondo lankhondo mu 1965. Kujambula kwa chithunzi chokonzedwa ndi WAF kuti chifalitsidwe m'manyuzipepala, chifukwa chake dzina lolembetsedwa pagulu la sitima yapamadzi ya ORP Kujawiak. Chithunzi cha VAF

Pambuyo pa ziwonetsero za Szczecin mu 1959, olamulira apanyanja adaganiza zosintha njira yokonzekera tchuthi chawo. Anagamulidwa kuti pazaka zisanu zilizonse azikonzekera ma parade ochititsa chidwi. Monga momwe anagwirizana, anatero. Mu 1960, pamwambo wokumbukira zaka XNUMX kukhazikitsidwa kwa zombo za "anthu", zikondwerero ku Gdynia zidakonzedwa molingana ndi dongosolo lazaka zam'mbuyomu.

Mutu sungagwirizane kwathunthu ndi zomwe zili m'nkhaniyi, zomwe zidzakhudza zaka za 1960-1969 ndipo zidzafotokoza makamaka zochitika za maholide awiri, omwe ndi 1960 ndi 1965. M'madera ena onse a June zikondwerero zinali zochepa kwambiri.

Bwererani ku Gdynia

Pambuyo pa chikondwerero chakutali ku Szczecin mu 1959, zidadziwika kuti chaka chamawa chikondwerero chachikulu cha Tsiku la Nyanja ndi Tsiku la Navy lomwe likugwirizana nalo Lamlungu lomaliza la June lidzachitikira ku Gdynia. Chaka chakhumi ndi chisanu cha kumasulidwa ku ntchito ya Germany ndi kulowa kwa banja la zida zankhondo m'nyanja sikukanakhoza kukondwerera kulikonse.

Mwamwambo, kukonzekera kovomerezeka kudayamba mu Meyi ndikuyika anthu ogwira nawo ntchito pachikondwererochi. Anatsogoleredwa ndi Chief of the General Staff of the Polish Navy Kadmiy. Ludwik Yanchishin. Komiti ya tchuthi idapangidwa ndi lamulo la Mtsogoleri Wamkulu wa Navy No. Pf6 / Oper. ya May 21, 1960. Pambuyo pa zigamulo zoyamba zopangidwa ndi dongosolo Pf8 / Oper. Pa June 3, chikalata chokonzekera zikondwerero zonse chinali chokonzeka.

Monga zaka zam'mbuyo, chochitika chonsecho chinagawidwa m'magawo angapo, omwe atatu adadziwika kwambiri: chiwonetsero chamtunda, chiwonetsero chamlengalenga ndi nyanja. Mumzindawu, paradeyo inkayenera kudutsa m’njira yomwe inali itaphwanyidwa kale. ndiye mtsempha wofunikira kwambiri mumzindawu, womwe ukutsogola mumsewu wa Sventojanska kupita kumpando wa Municipal National Council (lero ndi City Hall).

Chiyambi cha dongosolo la mayunitsi oyendera chinayikidwa pakona ndi msewu wa Lutego, 10. Powonetsera, ndiyeno kuguba, zotsatirazi zinasankhidwa:

• lamulo la parade;
• MW Woimira Orchestra;
• asilikali ankhondo, wopangidwa ndi makampani atatu: 1. - akuluakulu a Main Command of Navy (DMW), Main Likulu la Navy (SG MW) ndi Quartermaster wa Navy, 2. - akuluakulu a Gdynia ndi Gdynia Oksywie asilikali, 3. - akuluakulu a asilikali a Gdynia ndi Gdynia Oksywi, XNUMX. - Osatumizidwa ku WSMW;
• magulu awiri ankhondo a 3rd Marine Regiment, makampani atatu aliyense;
• gulu lankhondo losakanikirana lopangidwa ndi: kampani yoyamba - yoperekedwa ndi Coastal Artillery School of non-commissioned officer (SPAN), kampani yachiwiri - yoperekedwa ndi gulu la alonda a 1, kampani yachitatu - yoperekedwa ndi kampani ya 2 yoteteza mankhwala;
• gulu losakanikirana lopangidwa ndi makampani awiri a 51st Communications Battalion ndi gulu lachitatu la 3nd Guards Battalion;
• 3 mabatani, iliyonse yopangidwa ndi makampani atatu, onse otumizidwa ndi Naval Training Center;
• gulu lamakampani awiri a OSSM ndi kampani imodzi ya SPAN;
• Magulu ankhondo a 2 a Border Troops (BOP), mwachilengedwe ndi makampani atatu, koma imodzi yokhala ndi asitikali ovala yunifolomu yankhondo;
• Magulu ankhondo a 2 (makampani atatu aliwonse) ngati gawo la 3rd Rifle Division;
• gulu lankhondo lomwe lili ndi makampani atatu a Internal Security Corps;

Lamuloli linanena kuti gulu lililonse liyenera kukhala ndi akuluakulu atatu (mtsogoleri, wamkulu wa ndodo ndi wotsatila), ndipo kampani iliyonse - ya mkulu wa kampani, akuluakulu atatu a magulu ndi magulu atatu achinsinsi. Mpikisanowu uyenera kuchitika m'zaza zisanu ndi zitatu. Monga n'zosavuta kuwerengera, asilikali 3 anamangidwa mu batalioni iliyonse, ndipo popeza panali magulu khumi ndi anayi, izi zinakwana asilikali a 64 opanda okhestra ndi lamulo la parade.

Malinga ndi ndondomeko yomwe idakhazikitsidwa, 20 June linali tsiku lakufika kwa asilikali onse omwe adagwira nawo ntchitoyi, pabwalo la ndege ndi madera ozungulira a Babie Dola pafupi ndi Gdynia (m'malire ake kuyambira 1972), chiwerengero cha asilikali. Njira yonyamukira ndegeyo inali malo abwino kwambiri pobowolera anthu, masitepe a parade, ndi maguba a batalioni molumikizana bwino. Panalibe nthawi yokwanira yokonzekera, popeza kale pa June 23 cheke chinapangidwa kukonzekera kukonzekera pabwalo la ndege, ndipo pa June 24 kuyambira 03:00 mpaka 06:00 kubwerezabwereza kunachitika pa Sventoyanskaya Street.