Pan kumangitsa makokedwe, basi kufala Nissan Qashqai

Ganizirani kusintha mafuta mumtundu wa Nissan Qashqai.

Nissan Qashqai ndi crossover yotchuka yomwe idapangidwa kuyambira 2006 mpaka pano. Panthawiyi, mibadwo iwiri idatuluka ndi ma restylings awiri:

• Nissan Qashqai J10 1st generation (09.2006 - 02.2010);
• Restyling Nissan Qashqai J10 1st m'badwo (03.2010 - 11.2013);
• Nissan Qashqai J11 2st generation (11.2013 - 12.2019);
• Restyling Nissan Qashqai J11 2nd m'badwo (03.2017 - panopa).

Mu 2008, kupanga mtundu wa mipando 7 ya Nissan Qashqai + 2 idayambitsidwanso, yomwe idathetsedwa mu 2014.

Qashqai imaperekedwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya injini: petulo 1,6 ndi 2,0 ndi dizilo 1,5 ndi 2,0. Komanso ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kufala, ngakhale ndi CVT. J10 ili ndi kufala kwa Jatco JF011E ndi injini ya 2,0 lita. Ndizodalirika komanso zosungika. gwero JF015E, amene pamodzi ndi injini 1,6-lita, ndi zochepa kwambiri.

Qashqai J11 ili ndi Jatco JF016E CVT. Kuvuta kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kamwemwemwemwemwemwemwemwebayimwe Amayitsira kuyiliri kukhazikikire zikhazikike zikhalepo zidapangitsa kuchepa kwazinthu komanso kudalirika. Komabe, bokosilo likhoza kukonzedwa, zomwe zimapewa kusinthidwa kokwera mtengo.

Kuchita kwa galimotoyo kumadalira kwambiri kukonzanso panthawi yake. Makamaka, ndikofunikira kusintha mafuta pa nthawi yake, zomwe mungathe kuchita nokha.

Kuchuluka kwa kusintha kwamafuta mumtundu wa Nissan Qashqai

Dongosolo m'malo limanena kuti mafuta mu CVT galimoto ayenera kusintha makilomita zikwi 60 (kapena zaka 2). Kwa zitsanzo zosinthidwa, nthawiyo imatha kufika 90 km. Komabe, machitidwe akuwonetsa kuti mawu awa ndi okwera kwambiri. Zabwino kwambiri zitha kukhala m'malo mwa makilomita 30-40 zikwizikwi.

Kuchuluka kwa relubrication kumadalira kwambiri zochitika zogwirira ntchito. Kulemera kwa katundu (kutsika kwa msewu, kusinthasintha kwa kutentha, kayendetsedwe kake koopsa), nthawiyo iyenera kukhala yayifupi. Mukasintha mafuta, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zidzawonekeranso:

• chiyambi cha kuyenda, limodzi ndi kugwedezeka;
• kutsekereza kwa variator;
• kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa mafuta pakugwira ntchito mkati mwa variator;
• kuwoneka kwa phokoso pakuyenda;
• wonyamula hum.

Kuphatikiza pa mafuta, tikulimbikitsidwanso kuyika fyuluta yatsopano muzosintha nthawi iliyonse ikasinthidwa.

Mafuta ati oti musankhe CVT Nissan Qashqai

Mafuta oyambirira mu mtunduwu ndi Nissan CVT Fluid NS-2. Izi ndi zomwe wopanga amalimbikitsa. Idadziwonetsa bwino ngati mawonekedwe a Ravenol CVTF NS2 / J1 Fluid. Osadziwika bwino ndi Febi Bilstein CVT mafuta, omwenso ndi oyenera kusinthidwa. Ndikofunikira kuti mafuta opangira ma automatic transmission si oyenera CVTs. Samalani ndi zilolezo.

Ndizosangalatsa. Mu 2012 ndi 2013, Nissan Qashqai inali imodzi mwa magalimoto khumi ogulitsidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Koma ngakhale lero chitsanzo ichi ndi chodziwika kwambiri m'mayiko ambiri.

Kuwona mafuta

Osati kuwonongeka kwa zosintha, komanso kuyang'ana mlingo kungasonyezenso kufunikira kwa kusintha kwa mafuta. Choncho izi ziyenera kuchitika nthawi ndi nthawi. Cheke sichovuta, chifukwa magalimoto a Qashqai ali ndi kafukufuku.

Nayi momwe mungayang'anire mafuta mu variator:

1. Kutenthetsa galimoto ku kutentha kwa ntchito (50-80 digiri Celsius). Ngati injini ikuwotcha, mosemphanitsa: isiyeni izizizire pang'ono.
2. Ikani galimotoyo pamalo okwera komanso okwera. Osazimitsa injini.
3. Dinani pa brake pedal. Sequentially Sinthani chosankha m'malo onse ndi nthawi ya 5-10 masekondi.
4. Sunthani cholozera kuti muyime P. Masulani chopondapo cha brake.
5. Pezani latch ya filler khosi. Amalembedwa kuti "Transmission" kapena "CVT".
6. Tulutsani chosungira chamafuta, chotsani choyikapo mafuta pakhosi.
7. Pukutani ka dipstick ndi nsalu yoyera, youma, yopanda lint ndikuisintha. Osatsekereza latch.
8. Chotsani dipstick kachiwiri, yang'anani mlingo wa mafuta. Iyenera kukhala pa chizindikiro "chotentha" (kapena chodzaza, chokwanira, ndi zina zotero).
9. Ikani kafukufukuyo m'malo mwake, konzekerani ndi latch.

Ngati mafutawo sanakhale akale, koma mlingo uli pansi pa chikhalidwe, ndiye muyenera kuyesa kupeza chifukwa. Izi mwina zikuwonetsa kutayikira kwinakwake mu dongosolo. Ngati mafuta akuda, fungo loyaka moto lawonekera, ndiye liyenera kusinthidwa. Ngati nthawi yaying'ono yadutsa kuyambira pomwe idasinthidwa kale, ndikofunikira kuti muzindikire chosinthacho chazovuta. Ngati chisakanizo cha tchipisi tachitsulo chikuwoneka mumafuta, ndiye kuti vuto liri mu radiator.

Zida zofunika ndi zida zosinthira, zowonjezera

Kuti mulowe m'malo, mudzafunika zida zotsatirazi:

• ma pliers
• screwdriver;
• mapeto kapena fungulo lamutu la 10 ndi 19;
• fungulo lokhazikika pa 10;
• faneli.

Ndipo zogwiritsira ntchito zotere (zinambala zoyambirira zimawonetsedwa m'mabulaketi):

choyambirira nissan cvt ns-2 madzimadzi,

8 malita (KLE52-00004);

• variator pan gasket NISSAN GASKET OIL-PAN (31397-1XF0C / MITSUBISHI 2705A015);
• zosinthira kutentha exchanger fyuluta (MITSUBISHI 2824A006/NISSAN 317261XF00);
• sinthani kutentha exchanger nyumba gasket (MITUBISHI 2920A096);
• CVT coarse fyuluta Qashqai (NISSAN 317281XZ0D/MITSUBISHI 2824A007);
• kukhetsa pulagi gasket (NISSAN 11026-01M02);
• kukhetsa pulagi - ngati wakale (NISSAN 3137731X06) mwadzidzidzi athyola ulusi).

Onaninso: Kuthamanga kwamafuta kumatsika pakutumiza kwadzidzidzi

Kuphatikiza apo, mufunika chidebe chopanda kanthu chokwanira kuti mukhetse zinyalala, chiguduli choyera ndi choyeretsa.

Malangizo

Kusintha mafuta mu Nissan Qashqai J11 ndi J10 variator ikuchitika chimodzimodzi, popeza mapangidwe kufala palokha ndi ofanana. Ndondomeko ya zochitika m'nyumba:

1. Kutenthetsa galimoto kuti ifike kutentha kwanthawi zonse. Kuti muchite izi, ndikwanira, monga mwachizolowezi, kuyendetsa pang'ono mumsewu, 10-15 km ndi yokwanira.
2. Yendetsani galimotoyo mu garaja, ikani pa dzenje lowonera kapena pamtunda. Imitsa injini.
3. Chotsani chitetezo cha injini.
4. Yambitsaninso injini. Mosinthana sinthani chowongolera chosinthira kukhala malo onse ndikuchedwa kwa masekondi 5-10. Kenako siyani chosankha pamalo a paki (P).
5. Popanda kuzimitsa injini, yang'anani mulingo wamafuta muzosinthira (werengani pamwambapa momwe mungachitire izi).
6. Zimitsani injini ndikuyikanso dipstick, koma osayiyika m'malo mwake. Izi ndizofunikira kuti dongosolo lisasindikizidwe. Polankhulana ndi mpweya, madziwo amakhetsa mofulumira komanso mogwira mtima.
7. Chotsani pulagi yokhetsa, ndikukumbukira kuyika chidebe chachikulu pansi pake. Kuchotsa kudzakhala pafupifupi malita 6-7, izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha chidebe chopanda kanthu. Ndikwabwino ngati kuchuluka kwa mafuta otuluka m'bokosi kungayesedwe. Kenako zidzadziwikiratu kuchuluka kwa madzi atsopano oti mudzaze.
8. Dikirani mpaka mafuta atha. Nthawi zambiri zimatenga zosaposa mphindi 20.
9. Panthawi imeneyi, mukhoza kuyamba kusintha fyuluta ya chotenthetsera kutentha (mafuta ozizira) a variator. Chotsani ndipo, ngati n'kotheka, chotsani ndikutsuka kapena kusintha chozizira cha CVT.
10. Pamene mafuta onse ogwiritsidwa ntchito atsanulidwa, sungani pulagi yokhetsa.
11. Chotsani poto yotumizira. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti ili ndi mafuta ochepa, pafupifupi 400 ml. Choncho, iyenera kutayidwa mosamala kwambiri. Kupanda kutero, mafuta onse amatha, amatha kuwononga manja ndi zovala zanu.
12. Chiwayacho chiyenera kutsukidwa bwino ndi zotsalira zamafuta akale. Kuyeretsa madzi aliwonse, zosungunulira ndizothandiza pano. Muyeneranso kuyeretsa mafupa, kuchotsa zitsulo tchipisi maginito awiri. The Variator, monga palibe gearbox, amaopa kwambiri tchipisi zitsulo. Choncho, siteji iyi yosinthira sikuyenera kunyalanyazidwa.
13. Bwezerani fyuluta yowawa. Kusintha pan gasket. Yanikani thireyi ndikuyiyikanso pamalo ake. Zasokoneza. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti ulusi womwe uli mkati mwake umang'ambika mosavuta, ndipo chivundikirocho chimakhala chopunduka chikawonjezedwa. Chifukwa chake, limbitsani mabawuti a sitimayo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri.
14. Bwezerani makina ochapira amkuwa pa pulagi ya drain. Bwezeraninso chivindikirocho ndikuchiwotcha.
15. Pogwiritsa ntchito funnel, tsanulirani mafuta atsopano mu CVT kudzera mu dzenje la dipstick. Voliyumu yake iyenera kukhala yofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa ngalande.
16. Mukasintha mafuta, yang'anani mlingo wa dipstick monga tafotokozera pamwambapa. Ngati ndizochepera zomwe mukufuna, wonjezerani. Kusefukira kumakhalanso kosafunika, chifukwa chake, ngati mulingo wapitilira, ndikofunikira kupopera owonjezera ndi syringe ndi chubu la rabara.

Njira yofotokozedwayo imakulolani kuti musinthe pang'ono mafuta muzosintha. Kusintha kwathunthu kumachitika ndi njira yosinthira, pomwe mafuta akale amasinthidwa ndi watsopano. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kutsitsa mafuta owonjezera ndikubwereza ndondomekoyi. Ndi bwino kuchita izi masiku 2-3 mutayendetsa galimoto mwachizolowezi. Komabe, lamuloli limakhazikitsa kuti pakugwira ntchito kwanthawi zonse kwa chosinthiracho, kusintha pang'ono ndikokwanira, komwe 60-70% yamadzimadzi imasintha. Ndikofunika kusintha zosefera zonsezi nthawi imodzi, kuyeretsa thireyi ndi maginito. Ngati izi sizichitika, mphamvu ya mafuta atsopano ndi njira yonse yosinthira idzachepa.

Komanso, pambuyo m'malo, m'pofunika bwererani zolakwa zonse kufala pogwiritsa ntchito sikanira matenda, komanso bwererani kauntala ukalamba mafuta. Ndibwino ngati muli ndi scanner yanu. Apo ayi, ndondomekoyi idzachitika pa malo aliwonse owonetsera makompyuta.

Chifukwa ndizofunika? Pali lingaliro pamabwalo kuti ntchito ya pampu yamafuta imadalira kuwerengera kwa mita. Komabe, kwenikweni, ntchito yawo simakhudzidwa ndi manambala, koma ndi mikhalidwe yogwiritsira ntchito. Ndikofunika kukonzanso zizindikiro kuti makina asasonyeze kufunikira kwa ntchito.

Pomaliza

Kwa oyamba kumene, kusintha mafuta mu Nissan Qashqai kungawoneke ngati njira yovuta. Komabe, ndi nthawi zochepa zokha zomwe zimakhala zovuta. Ndi chidziwitso, izi zidzakhala zosavuta. Kuchita-wekha m'malo kumapulumutsa ndalama. Komanso onetsetsani kuti zonse zachitika molondola komanso moyenera. Tsoka ilo, malo ena ogwira ntchito osakhulupirika amatenga ndalama kuti asinthe mafuta onse, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo sasintha ngakhale zosefera, saziyeretsa. Kudzikonza nokha kumapewa zovuta zotere.

 

Kusintha kwamafuta mumtundu wa Nissan Qashqai

Ma CVT amafunikira kusintha kwamafuta pafupipafupi. Popanda mulingo wofunikira komanso kuyeretsa koyenera kwa malo ogwirira ntchito, bokosilo limakhala losagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mmodzi wa SUVs wotchuka ndi mtundu wa kufala ndi Nissan Qashkai. Kusintha mafuta mu gearbox Qashqai CVT ali ndi makhalidwe ake malinga ndi m'badwo: J10 kapena J11. Ayenera kuganiziridwa ngati mukufuna kupanga cholowa m'malo mwanu. Kuti mudzaze mafuta m'bokosi, muyenera kudziwa mtundu wa mafuta amafuta (pali malangizo amadzimadzi onse agalimoto a Nissan), komanso kudziwa momwe mungayang'anire mulingo wozizira komanso wotentha, komanso kuti mufike khosi lodzaza. Tikambirana kukhetsa wathunthu ndi m'malo.

Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane ndondomekoyi

1. Makinawa amayikidwa pamalo athyathyathya, pamwamba pa dzenje lowonera kapena pa flyover.
2. Pulagi yapansi imachotsedwa, mafuta onse amathiridwa.
3. Thireyi iyenera kuchotsedwa. Kuti muchite izi, zomangira sizimachotsedwa, ndiyeno muyenera kuyang'ana mosamala kuzungulira kuzungulira ndi screwdriver yathyathyathya, popeza gasket nthawi zambiri imamatira. Kuyika kwa mbali yakumbuyo ya phale kumachitika kokha ndi wrench ya torque komanso m'malo mwa gasket. Kumangirira kocheperako kwa poto yamafuta ndi 8 N / m, timalimbikitsa kuwonjezera mpaka 10-12 N / m kuti tipewe snot.
4. M`pofunika disassemble coarse fyuluta. Pochotsa, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti musataye chisindikizo cha rabara. Iyenera kutsukidwa pansi pa kukakamizidwa ndi madzi apadera kapena zosungunulira.
5. Mu poto yamafuta muli maginito kuti mugwire tchipisi. Musanayambe kuyeretsa ndi pambuyo pake zikuwoneka ngati izi - mkuyu
6. Iyenera kupukuta ndi nsalu youma mpaka zidutswa zachitsulo zitachotsedwa kwathunthu.
7. Ndikofunikira kusintha kapena kuwomba kudzera mu fyuluta ya mtundu wa Qashqai, mkuyu. 2. Amakoka pachisa popanda kuchita khama. Kuyeretsa kumapangidwa ndi syringe pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta oyeretsedwa. Kuti mupeze fyuluta yabwino m'pofunika kuchotsa chophimba chazitsulo zinayi - mkuyu. 3
8. Chotsani mafuta kuchokera ku radiator. Zinayi.
9. Musaiwale kukhazikitsanso sensor yokalamba yamafuta.

 

Malangizo Athu

Munthu aliyense akhoza kuwonjezera madzi ogwirira ntchito m'bokosi molingana ndi malangizo omwe ali m'nkhani yathu.

Timalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zovomerezeka. Akatswiri amene mobwerezabwereza anachita ndondomeko kusintha mafuta kufala basi - siyana mu galimoto "Nissan Qashqai".

Njira yosinthira kwathunthu chinthuchi sichikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzichita nokha, chifukwa:

• Mumapeza njira zolondola, ndipo kulakwitsa pang'ono panthawi yosonkhanitsa ndi kutsuka kungayambitse ntchito yolakwika ndi kusweka.
• Pali kuthekera kwa kuwonongeka kwa crankcase, kusweka kwa fyuluta kapena kuphulika kwa ulusi, m'magalasi sizotheka nthawi zonse kutuluka muzovuta.
• Choncho, ngati mulibe luso kukonza galimoto, ndi bwino kutembenukira kwa akatswiri.

Nkhaniyi idakonzedwera anthu ngati INU! Kusunga pakukonza ndikusintha mafuta nokha nthawi zonse kumakhala kosangalatsa. Kukonza kokonzedwa bwino.

 

Dzichitireni nokha kusintha kwamafuta mumtundu wa Nissan Qashqai

Osati kale kwambiri, magalimoto opangidwa kumene anayamba kukhala ndi mitundu yatsopano ya kufala - CVTs. Dzinali limachokera ku mawu achingerezi akuti Continuous Variable Transmission, omwe amatanthauza "kutumiza kosinthika nthawi zonse."

Nthawi zambiri mtundu wa gearbox amatchedwa chidule cha dzina English - CVT. Lingaliro lenileni la yankho laukadaulo ili silatsopano ndipo lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito mumitundu ina ya zida.

Ukadaulo wa mosalekeza ulamuliro panyanja wakhala ponseponse kokha pamene kunali kotheka kukwaniritsa moyo wovomerezeka utumiki wa kufala CVT.

Galimoto, kuwonjezera pa makina muyezo, anali okonzeka ndi gearbox CVT. M'nkhani ya m'nkhaniyi tiona mwatsatanetsatane ndondomeko kusintha mafuta CVT galimoto "Nissan Qashqai".

Makhalidwe a variator

Ma gearbox a CVT ndiwosiyana kwambiri ndi ma analogi onse omwe amadziwika masiku ano. Ukadaulo wowongolera mosasunthika womwe umadziwika kuyambira pomwe ma scooters ang'onoang'ono adakwera.

Koma pankhani ya njinga yamoto yovundikira, makina osasunthika anali osavuta kupanga odalirika. Njira yowonjezera malire a chitetezo chifukwa cha kukula kwa node imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndipo makokedwe opatsirana ndi CVT pa njinga yamoto yovundikira anali osasamala.

Momwe makina osinthira amagwirira ntchito - kanema

Pankhani ya galimoto, pang'onopang'ono kutengera luso limeneli anali mbali chifukwa cha vuto la kumanga odalirika ndi cholimba CVT kufala prototype. Palibe amene angagule galimoto imene kufala gwero n'kosavuta kufika makilomita zikwi 100.

Onaninso: breather automatic transmission peugeot 308

Masiku ano vutoli lathetsedwa. CVTs ntchito popanda mavuto osachepera otsutsa awo basi, omangidwa molingana ndi chiwembu chakale. Koma apa mkhalidwe wofunikira kwambiri ndi utumiki wapanthaŵi yake. Ndiko kuti, m'malo kufala mafuta ndi Zosefera.

Mu Nissan Qashqai CVT, torque imafalikira kudzera pa lamba wachitsulo wotambasulidwa pakati pa ma pulleys awiri. Ma pulleys ali ndi makoma osunthika, oyendetsedwa ndi hydraulically, omwe amatha kupatukana ndikusuntha. Chifukwa cha izi, ma radius a ma pulleys amasintha, ndipo motero chiŵerengero cha zida.

Dongosolo la hydraulic la mtundu wa Nissan Qashqai limayendetsedwa ndi ma valve, omwe amayendetsedwa ndi kompyuta. Mayendedwe amadzimadzi amagawidwa m'dongosolo lonselo potsegula ndi kutseka ma valve oyendetsedwa ndi solenoids.

Chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira kusintha mafuta mu variator

Ngati tiyerekeza mitundu yonse ya kufala kwa masiku ano, ndiye kuti variator adzakhala wovuta kwambiri pa mafuta. Tiyeni tiwone zifukwa zofunira izi.

Lamba wachitsulo wotambasulidwa pakati pa ma pulleys awiri amazindikira ndikutumiza katundu wokulirapo pa chinthu chaching'ono chotere. Kulumikizana kwa mbali ya mbali ya mbale zomwe zimapanga lamba ndi malo ogwirira ntchito a pulley zimachitika ndi mphamvu yamphamvu kwambiri.

Izi ndizofunikira kuti lamba lisasunthike komanso osagunda pamwamba pa pulley. Chifukwa chake, mafuta ochulukirapo ayenera kukhalapo pagawo lolumikizana. Zinthu zogwirira ntchito zotere zimabweretsa kutentha kwambiri. Ndipo mtundu kapena mulingo wamafuta mu zosinthazi zikatsika, bokosilo limatentha mwachangu kwambiri.

Chinthu chachiwiri chofunikira ndi chikhalidwe cha thupi la valve. Kuti mutseke mapaketi a clutch mu classical automaton, chowonadi chokha chopanga kuyesetsa panthawi yoyenera ndichofunika.

Ndipo pakugwira ntchito bwino kwa ma pulleys, kuthamanga ndi kutsata kwenikweni kwa mphindi yamadzimadzi kupita pabowo pansi pa mbale yosunthika ya pulley ndikofunikira.

Ngati nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ndi mtengo wake sizikuwonedwa, ndiye kuti lamba amatha kutsetsereka chifukwa cha kumasuka kwa kupsinjika kapena, mosiyana, kupanikizika kwakukulu, komwe kumakhudzanso kulimba kwa mtunduwu.

Zomwe zimafunikira m'malo

Kusintha mafuta mu mtundu wa Nissan Qashqai ndi ntchito yosavuta kuchokera pamalingaliro aukadaulo. Koma pamafunika njira yosamala komanso yoganizira. Musanayambe ntchito, ndi bwino kuti nthawi yomweyo kusunga zonse muyenera.

Chifukwa chake, kuti musinthe madzimadzi ogwira ntchito nokha, mudzafunika zotsatirazi:

• 8 malita a Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 Gear Mafuta (ogulitsidwa mu zitini 4 lita, kugula code KLE52-00004);
• zokutira pallet;
• fyuluta yabwino yamafuta;
• fyuluta yamafuta ochepa (ma mesh);
• mphete yosindikiza mphira pa chotenthetsera kutentha;
• mphete yosindikizira yamkuwa pansi pa pulagi yotayira;
• chidebe chapulasitiki chopanda kanthu chokhala ndi malita 8, makamaka ndi sikelo yomaliza kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa mafuta okhetsedwa;
• carburetor zotsukira kapena njira iliyonse madzimadzi opangidwa kuti degreasing pamalo (makamaka mkulu kusakhazikika);
• seti ya makiyi (makamaka ndi mutu, kotero kuti m'malo njira kupita mofulumira), pliers, screwdriver;
• ziguduli zoyera zomwe mulu kapena ulusi wina sizimalekanitsa (kachidutswa kakang'ono ka nsalu yofewa ya flannel idzachita);
• kuthirira chidebe chothirira mafuta atsopano.

Kuti musinthe mafuta mumtundu wa Nissan Qashqai, mudzafunika dzenje kapena kukweza. Ndikosavuta kugwira ntchito kuchokera pa dzenje loyang'anira, chifukwa panthawi yosinthira padzakhala zofunikira kuchita zowongolera mu chipinda cha injini.

Njira yosinthira mafuta mu Nissan Qashqai CVT

Musanayambe m'malo, tikulimbikitsidwa kutenthetsa madzi mu galimoto kuti kutentha ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, malingana ndi nyengo, muyenera kuyendetsa 10-15 Km kapena kusiya galimoto kwa mphindi 15-20. Chifukwa cha kutentha kwa kutentha, mafuta osinthika amawotcha ngakhale opanda katundu.

Mukayika galimoto pa dzenje loyang'ana kapena pamtunda, pallet imatsukidwa ndi dothi. Chotsani bawuti mosamala. Chidebe chopanda kanthu chasinthidwa.

1. Bawutiyo imatulutsidwa mpaka kumapeto ndipo madzi otayika amatsanulidwa. Muyenera kudikirira mpaka jet la mafuta lisanduka madontho. Pambuyo pake, chimangacho chimakulungidwanso mu dzenje.
2. Mosamala thyola ndikumasula mabawuti omwe agwira papala. Phala limasiyanitsidwa mosamala ndi bokosi. Muli mafuta ena otsala mmenemo. Mafutawa amatumizidwanso ku thanki ya zinyalala.
3. Maboliti omwe amatchinjiriza fyuluta yolimba amamasulidwa. Mauna amachotsedwa mosamala.

Izi zimamaliza njira yosinthira mafuta mumtundu wa Nissan Qashqai.

Kwa omwe sakonda kuwerenga. Kanema watsatanetsatane wakusintha mafuta mumtundu wa Nissan Qashqai.

Monga tikuonera pa malangizo kusintha mafuta mu bokosi CVT galimoto funso, palibe zovuta pa izi. Mukungoyenera kutsatira mosamala komanso mosasintha malangizowo. Sinthani mafuta nthawi zambiri kuposa nthawi yoikidwiratu, ndipo galimotoyo idzagwira ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali popanda kulephera.