Mtengo wa 1w5
Msika wamakono umapereka mitundu yambiri yamafuta agalimoto. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zinthu zoterezi zimasiyana mosiyana ndi zofunikira (mineral, synthetic kapena semisynthetic) ndi zowonjezera. Ndi yotsirizira kwambiri kudziwa makhalidwe luso mankhwala ndi mogwirizana ndi injini.
Za Mobil 1 5w40
Mafuta a injini ya Mobil 3000 5w40 ndi opangidwa. Nkhaniyi imapangidwira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya injini zomwe zimagwira ntchito nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Mobil Super 3000 x1 imagwira ntchito bwino ndi dizilo ndi mafuta. Makhalidwe aukadaulo amafuta awa amakwaniritsa zofunikira za opanga ma automaker ambiri amtunduwu.
Ndi mafuta a injini ya Mobil 1 mutha:
- kuteteza injini ya galimoto ku mapangidwe mwaye pa zigawo zake;
- sungani gawo lamagetsi kukhala loyera;
- kuonetsetsa ntchito ya injini pa chiyambi "ozizira";
- kuchepetsa kuvala kwa ziwalo pansi pa katundu wambiri;
- kuchepetsa mlingo wa mpweya wa zinthu zoipa mu mlengalenga;
- kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta ogwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zothandiza za Mobil 1 5w40 zimatheka pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zowonjezera. Mafuta ali ndi mamasukidwe akayendedwe bwino, amapereka pa madigiri 40 cSt pa 84 (pa madigiri 100 - 14). Nthawi yomweyo, lita imodzi yamafuta ilibe phosphorous yopitilira 0,0095. Mafutawa amasunga magawo ake oyambirira pa kutentha kosachepera -39 degrees. Kuwotcha kwa mafuta kumayambira pa kutentha kwa madigiri 222.
Komanso, chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwapadera kwa zowonjezera, mafuta a Mobil amathandizira kuchepetsa phokoso lopangidwa ndi injini yothamanga. Chogulitsachi chikugwirizana ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi ya API ndi ACEA.
Chiwerengero cha ntchito
Zogulitsa zamtundu wam'manja zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ma SUV akulu ndi magalimoto apang'ono. Amapereka kusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya injini:
- turbocharged;
- dizilo ndi petulo;
- popanda zosefera tinthu;
- ndi jekeseni mwachindunji mafuta ndi zina.
Chida ichi chimapangidwa ndi kampani ya ku Finnish ndipo ndi yosinthasintha kwambiri. Makamaka akulimbikitsidwa ntchito mafuta ndi dizilo injini pansi katundu mkulu. Komanso, madzimadzi angagwiritsidwe ntchito pansi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- mumzinda wokhala ndi malo oima pafupipafupi;
- kuchokera panjira;
- pa kutentha kochepa (mpaka -39 madigiri).
Mobil imapanga mafuta omwe amalumikizana bwino ndi injini zopangidwa ndi Russia komanso zakunja zomwe zimayikidwa pamagalimoto atsopano ndi magalimoto okhala ndi mtunda wautali.
Zogulitsa zaku Finnish zimalimbikitsidwa kwa opanga magalimoto awa:
- Mercedes Benz;
- BMW;
- Vv;
- Porsche;
- Opel;
- Peugeot;
- Citroen;
- Renault.
Chilichonse mwazinthu izi chidayesa mafuta a injini yake ndikutulutsa chilolezo chogwiritsa ntchito. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zopangira mphamvu zamtunduwu zimagwirizana bwino ndi mafuta aku Finnish. Komanso, ndi nkhaniyi ndi zotheka kale kuchita chiyambi choyamba cha injini.
Zogulitsa zamtundu wa Mobil zimapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yamachidebe. Chifukwa chake, ndiyoyenera kusinthanitsa kwathunthu kwamadzimadzi a injini ndikuwonjezera mafuta oyambira pafupipafupi. Choyipa chachikulu chamafuta ndi kukwera mtengo. Komabe, izi zimalipidwa ndi chakuti injini yomwe mafutawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito amakhalabe ndi machitidwe ake kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo safuna kukonza.
Kuyerekeza
Poyerekeza ndi mafuta omwe ali ndi mchere komanso semi-synthetic base, "synthetics" ya Mobil imasiyanitsidwa ndi magawo abwino otetezera makina opangira magetsi kuti asavale pansi pa katundu wokhazikika. Mankhwalawa ali ndi index yowoneka bwino ya viscosity ngakhale pa kutentha kwambiri ndipo amasunga injini kukhala yoyera m'chilimwe.
Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti posankha maziko a mafuta a injini inayake, muyenera kutsogoleredwa ndi malingaliro a wopanga galimoto. Ngakhale kuti mafuta aku Finnish ndi osinthika kwambiri komanso ovomerezeka ndi opanga magalimoto ambiri padziko lonse lapansi, savomerezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'magawo amagetsi omwe amafunikira kudzazidwa ndi mtundu wina wamafuta.
