Mitsubishi i-MiEV - mtundu wamagetsi
Ndi zomwe zikuchitika kumalo opangira mafuta, pali njira zitatu zokha zochepetsera mtengo wamafuta: yoyamba ndikusiya galimoto yanu kunyumba ndikugwiritsa ntchito zoyendera za anthu onse, yachiwiri ndikupepesa kwa woyendetsa njinga, ndipo yachitatu ndikugula. galimoto yamagetsi, mwachitsanzo, ngati Mitsubishi i-MiEV.
Malinga ndi wobwereketsa, mapangidwe atsopano a ku Japan amapangitsa kuti athe kugonjetsa mtunda wa makilomita 100 pafupifupi 6 zlotys. Poyerekeza, mtunda womwewo womwe umakhala m'galimoto yaying'ono yomwe imawotcha pafupifupi 9 l / 100 km mumsewu wamsewu udzachepetsa chikwama chathu pafupifupi PLN 45. Kusiyana kumawoneka kwakukulu, koma, monga nthawi zonse, pali "koma" imodzi. Kuti mupulumutse, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ... ndi ndalama zambiri, chifukwa zoposa 160. PLN ya Mitsubishi i-MiEV! Ndipo zili mu "kukwezedwa"!
Lingaliro la magalimoto obiriwira likuchulukirachulukira. Masiku ano, mwina wopanga aliyense amapereka galimoto imodzi yokhala ndi mayankho omwe amapulumutsa mafuta komanso kuchepetsa mpweya wa CO2. Gawo lomaliza silinakhudzebe ndalama zomwe zimayenderana ndi kuyendetsa galimoto ku Poland, koma m'mayiko ena, mwachitsanzo ku UK, kuwonjezera pa inshuwalansi yokakamiza, madalaivala amayenera kulipira zomwe zimatchedwa msonkho wa Road Tax. Kuchuluka kwa ndalamazi kumadalira makamaka kuchuluka kwa mpweya wagalimoto. Ndipo inde, kwa magalimoto osakanizidwa mtengo wa TAX ndi ziro, kwa magalimoto ang'onoang'ono mtengo wapachaka pa akauntiyi sudutsa mapaundi 40, koma magalimoto amtundu wa D, monga Mazda 6 okhala ndi injini yamafuta a lita awiri, muyenera kulipira. ... 240 mapaundi pachaka. Choncho, magalimoto zachilengedwe ndi otchuka kwambiri m'mayiko awa.
Mitsubishi i-MiEV inayamba zaka ziwiri zapitazo. Galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi imakhala yofanana ndi injini zoyatsira zamkati zamapangidwe wamba. Chabwino, mwina kupatula kalembedwe ka "patsogolo", komwe kumawonetsa nthawi yomweyo kuti tikuchita ndi galimoto yodabwitsa.
Pa dera la pafupifupi 3.5 m, okonza anatha kupeza ndithu yabwino malo okwera anayi. Ma wheelbase opitilira 2.5 metres amakupatsirani ma legroom ambiri komanso mipando yakumbuyo. Chipinda chonyamula katundu cha malita 235 ndichokwanira phukusi la mzinda. Ngati ndi kotheka, ndi zotheka pindani mipando yakumbuyo ndi kunyamula malita 860.
Mayankho abwino kwambiri amabisika pansi pa hood ndi pansi pagalimoto. Mitsubishi i-MiEV ili ndi batire ya 88-cell lithiamu-ion, yomwe imayang'anira kupereka mphamvu kumawilo akutsogolo agalimoto. Chilichonse chimayendetsedwa ndi makina opangira a MiEV OS, opangidwa ndi mainjiniya a Mitsubishi. Dongosolo loyang'anira momwe mabatire amagwirira ntchito komanso kubwezeretsa mphamvu panthawi ya braking amatsimikizira osati kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu zosungidwa m'mabatire, komanso chitetezo ndi chitonthozo chaulendo. Pakachitika ngozi yapamsewu, dongosololi limateteza okwera ndi opulumutsa ku chiopsezo champhamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi.
Akatswiri a Mitsubishi amawerengera kuti mphamvu ya batri iyenera kukhala yokwanira kuyendetsa pafupifupi 150 km. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mitengo yamagetsi yausiku yomwe ikugwira ntchito m'maiko ena, mtengo wapakati pa 100 km ukhoza kukhala wotsika kuposa PLN 6 (135 Wh/km) yolengezedwa ndi wopanga.
Galimotoyo ili ndi zitsulo ziwiri zoyendetsera galimoto: imodzi kumbali yakumanja ya galimoto kuti iwononge mabatire kuchokera kumalo opangira magetsi a pakhomo, ina ili kumanzere kwa galimoto kuti iwonjezere mabatire ndi njira yotsatsira mofulumira ya magawo atatu. Mukachajitsa batire kuchokera panyumba, zimatenga pafupifupi maola 6 kuti batire ili lonse. Komabe, mu nkhani yachiwiri, i.e. mukalipira ndi magawo atatu, mumphindi 30 batire imayendetsedwa ndi 80%.
Kuphatikiza pa ukadaulo wodabwitsa, i-MiEV imaperekanso zida zapamwamba kwambiri pankhani yachitonthozo ndi chitetezo: 8 airbags, ABS, control traction, crumple zones, zikopa zamkati, zoziziritsa kukhosi ndi kuchira kwamphamvu, kungotchulapo zochepa chabe. . M'malo mwake, galimotoyo ingakhale njira yabwino yosinthira magalimoto amtawuni azachuma ngati sichokwera mtengo. 160 PLN ndi ndalama zomwe mungagulire limousine kalasi ya Premium yokhala ndi injini ya dizilo yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Ndipo chifukwa chiyani sichingakhale chokonda zachilengedwe? Eya, Mitsubishi i-MiEV imagwiritsa ntchito choyendetsa chamagetsi chomwe sichimatulutsa utsi wotulutsa mpweya. Komabe, kuti muwonjezere mabatire agalimoto, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi omwe amachokera kuzitsulo za nyumba. Ndipo mu zenizeni za Chipolishi, magetsi amachokera ku ... kuwotcha mafuta oyaka.
