Mitsubishi Carisma 1.6 Chitonthozo
Komabe, kodi tingathe kukhazikitsa njira kapena ma benchmark kuti kuwunika kwa anthu osiyanasiyana kufanane? Kumene, tidzayesetsa kukhazikitsa benchmarks mu dziko la magalimoto - pambuyo pa zonse, ndife magazini galimoto.
Ndipo kuli kuti koyambira kumene kuposa kukhala ndi galimoto yomwe ili ndi dzina lotonthoza: Mitsubishi Carisma 1.6 Comfort (comfort in translation from English means comfort). Kutha kuthana ndi mafunde, mafunde ndi zotumphukira zofananira zomwe misewu yaku Slovenia yodzaza zimafotokoza za kuyendetsa bwino. Chassis nthawi zonse imayenera kuyamwa mitundu yonse yamagudumu, mosasamala kanthu za katundu wagalimoto. Carisma amadula bwino (ngakhale popanda Comfort set). Kupanda kutero, chisisi chabwino chingakhutiritse oyendetsa omwe safunikiranso omwe amayembekeza kuti galimoto yawo ikhale yokonzeka kuthamanga pamisewu yakudziko ndi ngodya zawo, koma nthawi ino mphamvu yamgalimotoyo ikutonthoza.
Chitonthozo chimaphatikizanso kukhala ndi moyo wabwino kwa okwera komanso woyendetsa. Chotsatirachi chimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mipando yabwino, kuchuluka kwa malo mgalimoto, kutsekemera kwa kanyumba, komanso kuchuluka ndi kukula kwa malo osungira. Mipando yakutsogolo ndi yakumbuyo ndiyofewa mokwanira, koma mbali inayi, amakhalabe okhazikika m'deralo kuti matupi a omwe akuyenda kutsogolo akhale m'malo, pomwe woyendetsa amatha kusintha lumbar kuti ayende momasuka kwambiri. Koma dalaivala sangasokonezedwe ndi cholembera chofewetsa, chifukwa chomwe phazi lake lamanja lidzatopa kwambiri mukamayendetsa mumzinda komanso ambiri, posunga malamulowo (kuti mukhale ndi liwiro, muyenera kukweza mwendo wanu) .
Chifukwa cha mipando yayitali kwambiri, anthu omwe ali amtali kwambiri (opitilira 180 cm) sadzakhala ndi malo okwanira kutalika. Koma mulibe malo okwanira m thunthu. Kumeneko, kuphatikiza pa malita 430 oyika bwino a chipinda chanyamula, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito mpando wachitatu wopindulira kumbuyo, womwe ungakupatseni malita a 1150 a malo okhala ndi lathyathyathya pansi pomwe benchi yonse ipindidwa. Komabe, chifukwa cha galasi lathyathyathya la chivindikiro cha thunthu, kudenga kumakhala kotsika. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino katundu wonyamula katundu kumathandizanso m'kanyumbako, momwe timapezamo malo okwanira (otseguka ndi otsekeka), okhala ndi matumba osakhumudwitsa kwambiri pakhomo lakumaso. M'mbuyomu, ngakhale tikukulitsa, titha kuyika mapu kapena zinthu zina "zamapepala", zomwe ndizocheperako.
N'chimodzimodzinso ndi kutsekereza kwabwino kwa kanyumba, komwe sikamphamvuyonse. Bowo lomwe silinadzaze likuwonetsa kusungidwa kwa phokoso pang'ono kwa injini pamwamba pa 4250 rpm. Koma musachite mantha; phokosolo limawonekeradi, komabe likadali pamtundu wovomerezeka wa decibel.
Chabwino, ngati okwera ndi katundu wawo akumva bwino panjira, ndiye kuti izi sizikugwira ntchito kwa oyendetsa kwambiri. Pakangodya, Carisma imatsamira moonekera kwambiri, ndipo kusamalira ndikuyika malo osauka kumathandizanso kuti anthu azikhala omaliza. Zina mwazinthuzi zimatha kukhala chifukwa cha nsapato "zachuma" (onani Zolemba), koma chifukwa cha chassis yofewa (komanso yabwino), thupi limapendekerabe pamakona. Muthanso kunena: mukupeza kena kake, mukutaya kena kake.
Ndi chimodzimodzi ndi injini ya 1-lita yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa Carisma. Sichitha mwachangu kwambiri, koma kuthamanga kwanthawi yayitali komanso kosalekeza mothamanga kwa injini ndikofunikira kwambiri pakuyendetsa tsiku ndi tsiku.
Chuma cha injini ndichofunikanso kwambiri m'galimoto zamakono. Mitsubishi anali woyamba kupanga magalimoto kuyambitsa injini yamafuta yokhala ndi jekeseni wachindunji m'chipinda choyaka moto m'galimoto yamakono yamphamvu (Carismi) ndipo idalandira chidule cha GDI (Petroli Direct Injection). Izi, makamaka, zimachepetsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwamafuta, koma yomaliza poyesa kwa Carisma ndi injini ya 1-lita ya mafuta yopanda GDI system (!!) idakwaniritsa malita 6 osavomerezeka a petulo wopanda mafuta pamakilomita zana. Ndi kuyendetsa ndalama, zitha kukhala zochepa lita, koma osapitilira malita 8 pamakilomita 5. Manambala olimbikitsa kwambiri omwe akuwonetsa mainjiniya a Mitsubishi pokhapokha kuwala kowala.
Imvi zambiri zidayamba chifukwa cha mafuta osakhala olondola pansi (pafupi ndi mafuta). Chifukwa chake, zidatichitikira kuti chiwonetsero cha gauge yamafuta ndi babu yamafuta chomwe sichinatsegulidwe, chomwe chimagwira ntchito molondola, chikuwonetsa thanki yopanda kanthu, pomwe kompyuta yapaulendo idawonetsanso nambala yopitilira makilomita 100.
Chassis chosasunthika komanso chosasinthika si njira yabwino yosankhira, koma omwe angathe kugula za Mitsubishi wachikoka samadandaula nazo. Omalizawa adzaika chiwopsezo chachikulu pa mafuta a injini ya 1 litre, kuyendetsa bwino komanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. Mitsubishi imasamalira bwino zinthu izi, kupatula mipando yakutsogolo yomwe idakhazikitsidwanso ndi ma pedulo othamanga kwambiri.
Anasamaliranso mtengo wotsika, womwe, kuphatikiza pakukwera ndalama, umaphatikizaponso zowongolera mpweya, wailesi, ma airbags akutsogolo anayi, mabuleki a ABS komanso ntchito yabwino. Phukusi lagalimoto lomwe lili pamapeto pake pamapeto pa moyo wawo ndilogulanso galimoto yatsopano chifukwa cha zabwino zake zambiri komanso zoyipa zina.
Peter Humar
Chithunzi: Aleš Pavletič.
Mitsubishi Carisma 1.6 Chitonthozo
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | AC KONIM doo |
|---|---|
| Mtengo wachitsanzo: | 14.746,44 € |
| Mtengo woyesera: | 14.746,44 € |
| Terengani mtengo wa inshuwaransi yamagalimoto | |
| Mphamvu: | 76 kW (103 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 12,4 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 185 km / h |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito ECE, kuzungulira kosakanikirana: | 7,3l / 100km |
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | 4-silinda - 4-sitiroko - mu mzere - petulo - yopingasa kutsogolo wokwera - anabala ndi sitiroko 81,0 × 77,5 mm - kusamutsidwa 1597 cm3 - psinjika 10,0: 1 - mphamvu pazipita 76 kW (103 hp .) pa 6000 rpm - pazipita makokedwe 141 Nm pa 4500 rpm - crankshaft mu mayendedwe 5 - 1 camshaft pamutu (lamba wanthawi) - mavavu 4 pa silinda - jakisoni wamagetsi amtundu wamagetsi ndi kuyatsa kwamagetsi - kuzirala kwamadzi 6,0 .3,8 l - mafuta a injini XNUMX l - chothandizira chosinthika |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | mawilo kutsogolo injini - 5-liwiro Buku HIV - zida chiŵerengero I. 3,363; II. maola 1,863; III. maola 1,321; IV. 0,966; V. 0,794; kumbuyo 3,545 - kusiyana 4,066 - matayala 195/60 R 15 H |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro 185 Km / h - mathamangitsidwe 0-100 Km / h 12,4 s - kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (ECE) 10,0 / 5,8 / 7,3 L / 100 Km (petulo unleaded, pulayimale 95) |
| Mayendedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa: | chitseko, mipando 5 - thupi lodzithandiza - kutsogolo limodzi kuyimitsidwa, miyendo masika, njanji triangular mtanda, stabilizer - kumbuyo umodzi kuyimitsidwa, zothandizira masika, wishbones awiri, njanji longitudinal, stabilizer - magudumu awiri mabuleki, chimbale kutsogolo (kukakamizidwa kuzirala), kumbuyo mphamvu chiwongolero chimbale, ABS, EBD - choyikapo ndi pinion chiwongolero, mphamvu chiwongolero |
| Misa: | Galimoto yopanda kanthu 1200 kg - yovomerezeka kulemera kwa 1705 kg - chololeza ngolo yovomerezeka ndi brake 1200 kg, popanda kuswa 500 kg - katundu wololedwa padenga 80 kg |
| Miyeso yakunja: | kutalika 4475 mm - m'lifupi 1710 mm - kutalika 1405 mm - wheelbase 2550 mm - kutsogolo 1475 mm - kumbuyo 1470 mm - kuyendetsa mtunda wa 10,4 m |
| Miyeso yamkati: | kutalika 1600 mm - m'lifupi 1430/1420 mm - kutalika 950-970 / 910 mm - longitudinal 880-1100 / 920-660 mm - thanki yamafuta 60 l |
| Bokosi: | (zabwinobwino) 430-1150 l |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 10 ° C, p = 1018 mbar, rel. vl. = 86%, chikhalidwe cha Odometer: 9684 km, Matayala: Continental, ContiEcoContact | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 11,9 |
|---|---|
| 1000m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 33,5 ( 154 km / h) |
| Kusintha 50-90km / h: | 14,2 (IV.) S. |
| Kusintha 80-120km / h: | 20 (V.) tsa |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 188km / h (V.) |
| Mowa osachepera: | 7,9l / 100km |
| kumwa mayeso: | 8,5 malita / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 130 km / h: | 75,8m |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 43,9m |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 3 | 59dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 4 | 59dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 5 | 58dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 3 | 64dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 4 | 63dB |
| Phokoso pa 90 km / h mu zida za 5 | 63dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 4 | 69dB |
| Phokoso pa 130 km / h mu zida za 5 | 68dB |
| Zolakwa zoyesa: | kuyeza mafuta molakwika |
kuwunika
Caritsma ya Mitsubishi, yolumikizidwa ndi injini ya petulo ya 1,6-lita inayi yamphamvu, imagula bwino ndipo imakhala ndi mtengo wogulitsa malinga ndi milingo yaying'ono. Ndizowona kuti ilinso ndi zovuta zina, koma izi zaphimbidwa ndi zabwino zomwe makasitomala amakono a Carism angayamikire.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
chisisi chitonthozo
mipando yakutsogolo yabwino
kutseka mawu
malo ambiri osungira
kusintha ndi lalikulu
mafuta
mtengo
udindo ndi pempho
okwezeka kwambiri
mipando yakutsogolo
pedal yofewa kwambiri
matumba ang'ono ang'ono
muyeso wosayenerera
