Yesani kuyendetsa Mini Cooper, Seat Ibiza ndi Suzuki Swift: othamanga ang'onoang'ono

Ana atatu oseketsa omwe amamverera chilimwe. Ndani ali bwino?

Kodi inu - monga ife - simutopanso ndi mvula, madzi oundana oundana, mipando yotentha ndi madera ozizira aku Siberia? Ngati ndi choncho, khalani omasuka kuwerenga - zonse ndi zachilimwe, dzuwa ndi magalimoto atatu ophatikizika kwambiri kuti musangalale panjira.

Monga mukudziwira, chilimwe si nkhani ya kutentha ndi nthawi inayake ya kalendala, komanso zoikamo zamkati. Chilimwe ndi pamene mungasangalale ndi tinthu tating'ono m'moyo. Mwachitsanzo, pamagalimoto atatu omwe kuyendetsa zosangalatsa sikumayesedwa ndi mphamvu kapena mtengo, koma ndi chisangalalo chokha. Tiyeni tiyambe mu dongosolo la zilembo ndi Mini, yomwe ili ndi cholowa chochuluka mu chisangalalo cha galimoto yaying'ono monga momwe imachitira mu gulu lina lililonse. Pa mayeso, mwana English anaonekera mu Baibulo Cooper ndi atatu yamphamvu injini ndi 136 HP, kutanthauza, popanda S, ndi mtengo mu Germany wa osachepera 21 mayuro. M'galimoto yoyesera, njira ya Steptronic dual-clutch transmission imakweza ndalama zomwe zimafunikira ku 300 euros, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zodula kwambiri pamayesowa.

Chopereka chachikulu panthawiyi ndi Seat Ibiza FR yokhala ndi 1,5-lita ina yamphamvu kuchokera pagulu la VW. Ndili ndi mahatchi 150 komanso kutulutsa mahatchi asanu ndi limodzi. Izi sizikugulitsidwa pakadali pano, koma malinga ndi mndandanda wamtengo waposachedwa, zimawononga ndalama zosachepera € 21 kuphatikiza zida zolemera za FR.

Suzuki wotsika mtengo

Malo achitatu mu gulu ndi wotanganidwa ndi Suzuki Swift Sport 1.4 Boosterjet, amene ali 140 HP injini. komanso yogwirizana ndi kufala Buku. Mtundu wapamwamba wa khomo la zitseko zinayi umapezeka kokha mu kasinthidwe kameneka, mtengo wake ndi 21 euros ndipo ukhoza kuyitanidwa ndi fakitale imodzi yokha yowonjezera - lacquer yachitsulo ya 400 euro. Champion Yellow, yomwe ikuwonetsedwa muzithunzizi, imapezeka ngati yokhazikika, monga mawilo a aloyi a 500-inch, apuloni ya carbon fiber kumbuyo, njira yapawiri yotulutsa mpweya, magetsi a LED, kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake.

Malo amkati ndi odzichepetsa, omwe ndi achilendo kwa kalasi. Kumbuyo kumayendetsedwa bwino ndi ana okha, ndipo ndikukonzekera bwino kwa mpando, thunthu limakhala ndi matumba akuluakulu a masewera awiri (malita 265). Kumbali inayi, muli pamalo abwino kutsogolo - mipandoyo ndi yayikulu mokwanira, imapereka chithandizo choyenera chakumbali, ndikuwoneka bwino nthawi yomweyo. Pachiwonetsero chapakati pali zizindikiro zokondweretsa - mphamvu yothamanga, mphamvu ndi torque.

Kutha kukhala kukopana kopanda phindu, koma kumagwirizana ndi Swift Sport. Komanso Kuwulura mowiriza wa mphamvu ya injini latsopano Turbo petulo - 140 HP. ndi 230 Nm palibe vuto ndi 972 kg mayeso galimoto. Zowona, ndi magawo awiri mwa khumi kumbuyo kwa deta ya fakitale ya sprint mpaka 100 km / h (8,1 sec), koma izi ndizofunika kwambiri pa maphunziro. Chofunika kwambiri, momwe Swift amamvera kumbuyo kwa gudumu - ndiyeno amachitadi ntchito yabwino. Injini ya Turbo sikuti ndi ndalama zokha, komanso imayamwa bwino mpweya, imangothamanga mwachangu komanso imayesa kumveka kokwanira.

Ubwino wake ndikuti injiniyo imaphatikizidwa ndi chassis yoyenera - kuyimitsidwa kolimba, kupendekera pang'ono, chizolowezi chocheperako, komanso osati kulowerera kwa ESP movutikira. Kuthandizira kuyendetsa mwachangu, kugwira ntchito mwanzeru komanso kuyankha molondola, chiwongolero chimapereka chithunzi cha "hatchback yotentha" yaying'ono koma yopambana kwambiri kwandalama.

Mini yolimba

The Mini nthawi zonse samatha mayendedwe omwewo ndipo imagwera pang'ono kumbuyo kwa mtundu wa Suzuki. Pa nthawi yomweyo, British - mwambi galimoto zokondweretsa msewu - koma osafikirika, chifukwa mu Cooper Baibulo ndi injini atatu yamphamvu ndi 136 HP. pa €23 (kuphatikiza ndi Steptronic gearbox), ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri mwa osewera atatu, komanso ndi malire. Ndipo ilibe zida zambiri.

Mwachitsanzo, Cooper amasiya fakitaleyo ndi matayala osawoneka bwino a mainchesi 15, ndipo magudumu ofanana ndi 17-inchi amawononga ma 1300 owonjezera. Zimakhala zodula kwambiri ngati mungafune mipando yamasewera, yomwe imapezeka kuchokera ku € 960 kupita mtsogolo. Zonsezi ndizoyenera pa Ibiza FR, osanenapo za Swift Sport.

Otsatira a mini mwina sakhala ndi chidwi ndi mtengo kapena malo amkati. M'malo mwake, ali ndi zina zofunika kwambiri - mwachitsanzo, zodziwika bwino zamakhalidwe. Ngakhale kuyerekeza kotchulidwa kawirikawiri ndi woyenda kart sikuyenera kutengedwa mopepuka, Cooper ndi galimoto yowoneka bwino, yokhotakhota. Zambiri mwa izi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yowongolera yomwe imadziwika ndi kumva bwino kwa msewu osati kukwera mopepuka. Ndi iyo, mupambana kutembenuka kulikonse kosalowerera ndale, kotetezeka, mwachangu komanso kodziwikiratu. Kupendekeka kwapakati kumakhalabe kochepa. Pali pafupifupi palibe mavuto ndi traction.

Izi mwina ndichifukwa choti mphamvu yamahatchi yamphamvu yamphamvu itatu yamphamvu. Sikuti imangokhala yofooka pang'ono kuposa injini za mpikisano, koma m'chifanizirochi iyenera kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi kufalitsa kwa clutch.

Kuphatikiza apo, Mini ndi yolemetsa pang'ono, pang'ono (36kg) yolemera kuposa Ibiza komanso yoposa 250kg yolemera kuposa Swift yopepuka. Chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera pa mawonekedwe amphamvu kwambiri, mtengo wokwera pang'ono wamafuta m'malo osiyanasiyana ogwirira ntchito ndi chifukwa chotsalira kwa omwe akupikisana nawo. Kupatula apo, ndi mikangano yotani yomwe ikukomera Mini? Kupanga, kupanga, chithunzi ndi mtengo pogulitsa zakale - apa zimaposa ena ambiri.

Ibiza ikhoza kuchita chilichonse

Pachifukwa ichi, Mini ili patsogolo pa Ibiza 1.5 TSI. Pamlingo wina, iye akudwala matenda a wophunzira kwambiri - mu mayeso kufananiza, amachita zonse bwino, nthawi zambiri kuposa mpikisano wake. Mtundu waku Spain umapereka malo ochulukirapo okwera ndipo ali ndi thunthu lalikulu kwambiri. Ma ergonomics ndi osavuta komanso omveka, machitidwe ake ndi abwino, mawonekedwe ake ndi osangalatsa.

Komanso, chitsanzocho chimatha kusangalatsa osati ndi mwayi wachiwiriwu. Imaposa Mini ndi Suzuki pankhani yakuyimitsidwa, chassis chake chimayankha ndi kugogoda pang'ono osayikira kukayikira. Ndipo osataya mtima panjira.

Mpando wawung'ono umagwira ngodya ngati masewera, ndi chiwongolero cholondola komanso mayankho abwino. Izi zimalimbikitsa chidaliro mu chassis ndipo, ngati ESP sinalowemo mosamala kwambiri nthawi zina, Ibiza ikanathawa ogwirizana awiri ndipo, koposa zonse, otsutsana kwambiri.

Apa ndipomwe injini ya 1,5-lita TSI yochokera kubanja wamba la EA 211 evo imathandizira kwambiri. Turbocharger wamafuta amayenda bwino komanso mwakachetechete, amakoka mphamvu ya Ibiza yopanda mphamvu ndikuwonetsa kudziletsa pakugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (kumwa pamayeso ndi 7,1 l / 100 km).

Chikusowa chiyani ku Ibiza? Mwina kalingo kakang'ono ka "Auto Emocion," monga mawu otsatsa a Seat atsala pang'ono kuyiwalika. Koma zotsatira zake sizisintha konse - chifukwa chake, chitsanzo cha Chisipanishi chinakhala chopambana kwambiri komanso chotsimikizika kwambiri cha magalimoto atatuwo - osati ponena za mfundo zomwe zimayesedwa, komanso poyendetsa galimoto kuchokera ku galimoto. mapiri kwa nyumba. Sichiri chirimwe komabe.

Zolemba: Heinrich Lingner

Chithunzi: Hans-Dieter Zeifert

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