Mercedes sprinter classic passenger

Aliyense amene alibe galimoto yake kapena akuyesa kusunga mafuta kuti ayende kuzungulira mzindawo kapena pakati pa mizinda amadziwa bwino za minibasi. Iwo anaonekera koyamba pa misewu ya mayiko CIS mu 1960s. Si chinsinsi kuti maulendo oterowo ankalimbikitsa mantha, koma zonse zinasintha kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 2000, pamene Gazelles ndi Bogdans zinasinthidwa ndi, ngakhale zinagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma mabasi akunja opangidwa ndi Ford, Volkswagen ndi Mercedes Benz.

 

Mibadwo yatsopano

Kutchuka kosatha kwa Sprinter kudapangitsa gulu lopanga kuchedwetsa ntchito pamagalimoto ena kangapo. Sprinter yasintha zingapo zazikulu, kotero imatha kutchedwa osati kungosintha kwina, koma m'badwo watsopano. Zowona, malinga ndi chidziwitso chaposachedwa kwambiri, Sprinter posachedwa achoka ku Germany, ndipo msonkhanowo udzasamutsidwa kudziko lina - kupita ku Argentina. Komabe, ogula aku Russia sayenera kuda nkhawa kwambiri.

Germany inasaina mgwirizano ndi GAZ Group mu 2013, ndipo magalimoto atsopano adzasonkhanitsidwa ku Nizhny Novgorod. Momwe angakhalire polimbana ndi Sprinter yodziwika bwino, tipeza posachedwa. Pakalipano, malinga ndi oimira zomera, galimotoyo idzakhala ndi YaMZ, ndipo matupi ambiri adzachepetsedwa kwambiri. Zosintha ziwiri zalengezedwa - minibus yokhala ndi anthu 20 ndi vani yonyamula zitsulo zonse.

Wokwera wakunja wa Mercedes Sprinter Classic

Galimotoyo ili ndi mawonekedwe achilendo kwa kalasi iyi, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a thupi losavuta. Nyali zazikulu zakutsogolo zimakhala zazikulu, zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a diamondi. Bumper yokonzedwanso ili ndi nyali za chifunga komanso mpweya waukulu. Zitseko zakonzedwanso kuti zikhale zazikulu komanso zosavuta. Mbali za mtundu wa okwera Mercedes Sprinter Classic zimakutidwa ndi zokometsera zamalembedwe zomwe zimazungulira kumbuyo, ndikudutsa zitseko zakumbuyo. Nyali zakutsogolo, zomwe zakhala zazikulu kwambiri, zasinthidwanso.

Mkati mwa minibus

Chiwongolero chaching'onocho chili ndi masipoko anayi, ndipo giya lever imayikidwa pa cholumikizira chachikulu. Kumtunda kuli bokosi losungiramo zinthu zing'onozing'ono, pansi pake pali mawonedwe ambiri a multimedia. Mbali yapansi imakhala ndi mabatani ogwira ntchito. Ngakhale Russian-anasonkhana Mercedes Sprinter Classic 311 cdi ali ndi ntchito zabwino, thunthu mphamvu kusiya zambiri ankafuna. Zapangidwira malita 140 okha.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Mercedes Sprinter watsopano wa msonkhano waku Russia

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa Sprinter yatsopano ndi galimoto yoyambirira ndi machitidwe achitetezo apakompyuta, omwe ali pamndandanda wa zida zokhazikika za m'badwo watsopano. Choyamba, ndi ESP - Directional Stabilization System. Pachifukwa ichi, kuchoka pamsewu mumvula mu basi yoyendetsa kumbuyo sikophweka, ngakhale kuli kofunikira. Kutumiza kwa magudumu onse, mwa njira, sikuperekedwa ngakhale ndalama zowonjezera. Koma si vuto. Zida zokhazikika zokhazikika ndizabwino pakuwongolera zolakwika za oyendetsa, mwachitsanzo polowa pakona pa liwiro lalikulu.

Pankhaniyi, dongosolo yomweyo amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi mabuleki mawilo ena. Mapangidwe oyimitsidwa adasinthidwa makamaka pamsika waku Russia (komanso kumbuyo kwa misewu yabwino kwambiri ku Argentina). Choyamba, kasupe wakutsogolo wamagulu asinthidwa ndi kasupe wamphamvu wachitsulo. Kachiwiri, akasupe akumbuyo adalandira tsamba lachitatu. Ma shock absorbers ndi anti-slip beam adasinthidwanso. Chifukwa chake, kuyimitsidwa sikwabwino osati kwa misewu yayikulu ya federal ndi misewu yamzindawu, komanso misewu yotseguka komanso misewu yakumidzi.

Yathunthu ya galimoto "Mercedes Sprinter okwera"

1	Kuwala kwathunthu (galasi losakanikirana).
2	Kutentha ndi kutsekereza phokoso kwa denga, pansi, zitseko ndi makoma.
3	Chitsulo chachitsulo chothandizira mpweya wabwino.
4	Kuunikira kanyumba.
5	Mipando yam'mbuyo yam'mbuyo (zovala zansalu zitatu) zokhala ndi malamba.
6	Kutsirizitsa kwamkati kwa mapanelo kuchokera ku pulasitiki yophatikizika.
7	Kutentha kwa kanyumba kamtundu wa "antifreeze" ndi mphamvu ya 8 kW ndi kugawa kwa 3 deflectors.
8	Plywood pansi + pansi, zokutira zoletsa kuterera.
9	Loko wakumbuyo.
10	Zojambula zamkati.
11	Sitepe lakumbali.
12	Exhaust system.
13	Nyundo zadzidzidzi (2 ma PC.).
14	Electric sliding door drive yokhala ndi rack ndi pinion.

Chithunzi chamkati mwagalimoto

Kutengera ndi galimoto yomwe idzasinthidwe kukhala galimoto yonyamula anthu, malo opangira magalimoto apadera a InvestAuto amapereka zosankha zotsatirazi.

Chenjezo:

Chiwerengero cha mipando ndi mipando mu cab + mipando pafupi ndi dalaivala (mu cab) + mpando wa dalaivala

Makulidwe a mipando:

Kutalika: 540 mm

Kukula: 410 mm

kuya: 410 mm

magalimoto akunja

Zosankha zamagalimoto okwera pamagalimoto otengera kutalika kwa L4 (ma wheelbase ataliatali okhala ndi overhang yakumbuyo).

Zosankha 1.	Zosankha 2.	Zosankha 3.	Zosankha 4.	Zosankha 5.	Zosankha 6.
Mipando: 16+2+1	Mipando: 17+2+1	Mipando: 17+2+1	Mipando: 14+2+1	Mipando: 15+2+1	Mipando: 18+2+1
Zosankha zamapangidwe amayendedwe apaulendo kutengera L3 ndi L2.
Utali L3 (Basi lalitali)	Utali L2 (pakati)
Zosankha 1.	Zosankha 2.	Zosankha 1.	Zosankha 2.
Mipando: 14+2+1	Mipando: 15+2+1	Mipando: 11+2+1	Chiwerengero cha mipando: 12+2+1

Galimoto yoyambira ya Mercedes Sprinter

Zolemba zamakono

Kutentha kosasinthika kosalekeza ndi mpweya wabwino wokhala ndi 4-siteji ya fan control ndi ma vents awiri owonjezera mpweya wabwino

Kutsitsa kosavuta kudzera pa 180 ° kutsegulira kumbuyo

Mpando wa Dalaivala ndi osiyanasiyana kusintha kwa mulingo woyenera kwambiri pagalimoto

Chiwongolero chamagetsi ndi pinion chiwongolero

Akutali ulamuliro pakati zungulira

Matayala 235/65 R 16″ (kulemera kwakukulu 3,5 t)

Mipando iwiri yoletsa mutu wa nsalu pamipando yonse

ADAPTIVE ESP yokhala ndi ABS, Traction Control (ASR), Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBV) ndi Brake Assist (BAS)

Adaptive brake light system

Airbag (mbali ya driver)

Anti-lock braking system yamagalimoto okhala ndi automatic transmission

Malamba okhala ndi mfundo zitatu pamipando yonse, mpando wa dalaivala ndi mpando umodzi wakutsogolo wokwera - wokhala ndi pretensioners ndi zoletsa malamba.

Independent kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa

Dongosolo lochenjeza za kupsa kwa mababu

Kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo kokhazikika (njira ya mtundu 3.0t)

Kusintha kwa nyali yakumutu

Laminated Safety Windshield

thupi	Zokulitsidwa	Kutalika kwambiri
Mawilo, mm	4 325	4 325
Denga lapamwamba
Kukweza voliyumu, (m3)	14,0	15,5
Kulemera kwa katundu (kg)	1 - 260	1 - 210
Kulemera kwakukulu (kg)	3 - 500	3 - 500
Denga lalitali kwambiri
Kukweza voliyumu, (m3)	15,5	17,0
Kulemera kwa katundu (kg)	1 - 230	1 - 180
Kulemera kwakukulu (kg)	3 - 500	3 - 500

Makina	Pafupifupi 642 DE30LA	Pafupifupi 646 DE22LA	M 271 E 18 ML
Chiwerengero cha masilindala	6	4	4
Makonzedwe a masilindala	Pa 72 °	motsatana	motsatana
Chiwerengero cha mavuvu	4	4	4
Kusamutsidwa (cm3)	2.987	2.148	1.796
Mphamvu (kW.hp) pa rpm	135/184 pa 3800	65/88 pa 3800	115/156 pa 5,000
Ma torque (Nm)	400	220	240
Kukweza kuchuluka kwa pamwamba, (m3)	11,5	15,5
Mtundu wamafuta	dizilo	dizilo	mafuta apamwamba
Kuchuluka kwa thanki (l)	pafupifupi. 75	pafupifupi. 75	za 100
Njira yamafuta	jakisoni wachindunji woyendetsedwa ndi microprocessor wokhala ndi njanji wamba, turbocharging ndi aftercooling	kulowetsa kwa microprocessor
Batri (V/Ah)	12 / 100	12 / 74	12 / 74
Jenereta (W/O)	14 / 180	14 / 90	14 / 150
Actuator	kumbuyo 4 × 2, zonse 4 × 4	kumbuyo 4x2	kumbuyo 4x2

Mercedes Sprinter Classic okwera: miyeso ndi kuchuluka kwa mipando

Zithunzi za mipando yonyamula anthu mu kanyumba ka Mercedes Sprinter Classic Mtundu waukulu wa basi yonyamula anthu mumzere wa Classic ndi basi yamzindawu m'mitundu iwiri. Njira yoyamba ndi MRT 17 + 1, yomwe imapereka malo okwera 17 mnyumbamo. Mtundu wachiwiri udasankhidwa kukhala MRT 20 + 1 ndipo uli ndi mipando ina itatu, yomwe idatheka chifukwa cha kutalika kwa kanyumbako. Miyeso ndi kulemera: lonse kutalika - 6590/6995 mm, wheelbase - 4025 mm, kutembenukira utali wozungulira - 14,30 m, zithetsedwere kulemera - 2970/3065 makilogalamu, okwana kulemera - 4600 makilogalamu.

Mafotokozedwe a Injini

Pansi pa nyumba ya injini yakhama Poyamba, chitsanzocho chinali ndi turbodiesel imodzi yokha ya OM646, yomwe inapangidwa ku Yaroslavl Motor Plant. Injini ya CDI ili ndi kusuntha kwa malita 2,1 ndi mphamvu ya 109 hp. - Izi sizokwanira kuyendetsa kwamphamvu pamsewu waufulu. Izi sizimayendetsedwa ndi "makanika" a 5-speed transmission. Koma m'matauni, magiya lalifupi amapereka zabwino otsika kunyamula, kukulolani kuti masuku pamutu kuthekera 280 Nm. Ubwino waukulu wa chipangizo chachikale ndi kudalirika kwake. Iyi ndiye injini yomaliza ya Mercedes-Benz yokhala ndi chipika chachitsulo chachitsulo. Patapita nthawi, injini ya dizilo yamphamvu kwambiri ya 646 hp OM136 idayambitsidwa. ndi torque mpaka 320 Nm.

Izi zinapangitsa kuti galimotoyo iyambe kuyenda bwino, koma kusinthasintha kwa injini kunachepetsedwa. Ngati mphamvu pazipita "311" likupezeka mu osiyanasiyana 1600-2400 rpm, ndiye 313 CDI ali apamwamba - 1800-2200 rpm. Koma ambiri, injini si zogwira mtima, ndi imeneyi utumiki - 20 Km. Ndemanga Nthawi zambiri, ndemanga za eni ake zinali zabwino. Chitsanzocho chinayesedwa mu nthawi yovuta komanso muzochitika za ku Russia.

Kuyimitsidwa ndi injini nthawi zambiri zimayenera kutamandidwa mwapadera. Koma "Russian German" ilinso ndi zovuta zake, zomwe zazikuluzikulu ndizo kukana kosauka kwa dzimbiri. Chitsulo chopanga tokha chimayamba dzimbiri m'malo okhala ndi zipsera ndi tchipisi. Chitsimikizo motsutsana ndi dzimbiri ndi zaka zisanu zokha. Kuonjezera apo, ambiri amawona kuti kuyimitsidwa kumakhala kovuta, makamaka pamene akukwera opanda kanthu. Kudzudzula khalidwe la unsembe wa mapanelo kanyumba si zachilendo, kotero squeaks ndi rattles kuonekera pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo. Chifukwa china cha kusakhutira kwa madalaivala ambiri a Mercedes Sprinter Classic ndi ntchito ya "Mercedes" yochokera kwa ogulitsa ovomerezeka.

Ndondomeko yamtengo

Kutengera zenizeni za kupanga ku Russia, titha kuyembekezera kuchepa kwamitengo yamagalimoto atsopano. M'malo mwake, wogula adzakumana ndi chisankho chovuta pakati pa galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito, koma German ndi galimoto yatsopano yomwe inasonkhana. Ngati chaka chatsopano cha Mercedes Sprinter Classic 2012 amapempha ma ruble 1,5-1,7 miliyoni, ndiye kuti mtengo wa minibus udzakhala pafupifupi 1,8 miliyoni. Vani ingakhalenso yotsika mtengo. Chidule Ngakhale kuti galimoto yoyamba inachoka ku fakitale pafupifupi zaka 20 zapitazo, galimotoyo idakali yotchuka kwambiri. Shuttle van, galimoto yophimba, galimoto ya banja lalikulu - mndandanda ukupitirira. Ndipo mtundu uwu wa van uyenera zaka zambiri za kupanga ndi moyo (ndi zosintha zoyenera, ndithudi) - kwenikweni, iyi ndi Mercedes Classic Sprinter

Clutch, shock absorbers, akasupe ndi zida zina zosinthira Pafupifupi mtengo wa zida zina zosinthira: zida zowakira - 8700 rubles; nthawi unyolo zida - 8200 rubles; nthawi unyolo - 1900 rubles; kutsogolo kugwedeza mpweya - 2300 rubles; masika kutsogolo - 9400 rubles.

MERCEDES-BENZ VITO I W638 MAWU OLANKHULIDWA CHITHUNZI CHARACTERISTICS MAVIDIYO, KUKHALA KWAMBIRI.