Mercedes X-Class Concept - premium pickup

Galimoto yonyamula nyenyezi yokhala ndi nyenyezi? Kulekeranji? Daimler adawona kuthekera mu gawo la SUV ndipo adaganiza zowonjezera ndi mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri.

Lingaliro la galimoto yonyamula katundu silatsopano; m'malo mwake, ndi yakale ngati makampani amagalimoto omwe. Kufunika konyamulira katundu kunakakamiza mpando wakumbuyo wokwera kuti upereke njira yotseguka, ndipo zidayamba. 

Pachikhalidwe, misika yayikulu kwambiri ndi United States, kutsatiridwa ndi Thailand ndi Australia, koma ngati muyang'ana madera, magalimoto onyamula nawonso amatchuka kwambiri, mwachitsanzo. ku Latin America ndi Middle East. Pankhani ya malonda, zaka khumi zapitazi zawona kukula kwakukulu - ku Australia ndi South America, kugulitsa magalimoto onyamula katundu kwawonjezeka pafupifupi kawiri kuyambira 2005, ndipo kukula kwina kumayembekezeredwa m'zaka khumi zikubwerazi. Chiyembekezo chachikulu chikuyikidwa ku Argentina ndi Brazil, mayiko akuluakulu m'derali, omwe akuyembekezeka kukula malonda pafupifupi 40% pazaka khumi zikubwerazi. Pakadali pano, makampani ochulukirachulukira ayamba kuganizira mozama zolowera pamsika wokopa alendo. Achita kale izi mothandizidwa ndi abwenzi odziwa zambiri, mtundu wa Fiat ndi Renault. Tsopano ndi nthawi yoti Mercedes abweretse mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri pagawo lapakatikati.

Tisanaganize za yemwe Mercedes amanyamula, tiyeni tiwone mndandanda wa Mercedes-Benz Vans. Choperekacho chimaphatikizapo mitundu itatu ya ma vani operekedwa m'makonzedwe osiyanasiyana. Komabe, zomwe zachitika posachedwa pamsika wamagalimoto obweretsera ndikuti wopanga aliyense ali ndi magalimoto ochulukirapo amalonda, omwe ayenera kuthandiza kukopa makasitomala omwe amayitanitsa magalimoto osiyanasiyana mochulukira. Ichi ndichifukwa chake Fiat ndi Renault alowa nawo mndandanda wazonyamula, ngakhale amapangidwa ndi anzawo - Fiat Fullback kuchokera ku Mitsubishi, ndi Renault Alaskan waku Nissan. Zomwezo zidzachitika ndi Mercedes-Benz X-Class yatsopano.

Mnzake wa Mercedes ndi Nissan-Renault, kotero sizovuta kulingalira kuti mu nkhani iyi, Nissan NP300 yatsopano yapereka zosankha zake. Mercedes amavomereza kubwereka chimango choyambira ndi injini ya dizilo ya 2,3-lita, zina zonse zimasinthidwa, kukonzedwanso kapena kutengedwa ku alumali ya Mercedes. Zowona, pamlingo uwu, Mercedes sakufuna kuwulula zonse za kapangidwe kake, koma tikudziwa kale mfundo zofunika kwambiri.

Monga ndi Citan, Mercedes wakonza kuyimitsidwa kuti agwirizane ndi chitonthozo cha kukwera ndi nyenyezi pa hood, ngakhale kusiya masamba akasupe kumbuyo. Dongosolo loyendetsa liyenera kukhala lopanda msewu, i.e. kasitomala adzalandira drive yokhazikika pama axle onse awiri, gearbox yochepetsera, chitsulo cholimba chakumbuyo komanso chotsekera kumbuyo ndi kusiyanitsa pakati. Kutengeka kwakukulu ndi kulengeza kwa gwero lina la magetsi, lomwe liyenera kukhala la V6 turbodiesel ya malita atatu, koma sizikudziwika ngati lidzatengedwa molunjika kuchokera ku Sprinter (190 hp) kapena lidzawonekera mkati. mawonekedwe amphamvu kwambiri, ofanana ndi omwe amapezeka m'magalimoto. Mercedes yati ikufuna kukhala yabwino kwambiri m'gulu lililonse, kotero ikuyenera kudutsa Volkswagen Amarok, yomwe ili ndi injini yapamwamba kwambiri ya 6bhp V3.0 224.

Okonza amakhala chete ponena za thupi. Sizikudziwika kuti ikufanana bwanji ndi Nissan, ndipo zimadziwika kuti mbali zonse za khungu zidapangidwa kuyambira pachiyambi. Ma Stylistics adadzutsa mantha, i.e. kuthekera kwa kuyika zinthu, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku C-kalasi kupita ku mtundu wina, koma zidakhala zopanda chilungamo. Mercedes yapanga zowunikira mumayendedwe atsopano amtunduwo. Kaya ndi chithunzithunzi cha mzere watsopano wamapangidwe amitundu yothandiza, sitidziwa mpaka zaka ziwiri kuchokera pano, pomwe mapangidwe a wolowa m'malo wa Sprinter wapano ayenera kukhala okonzeka. Mababu atsopanowa amakwanira bwino galimotoyo.

Mitundu iwiri yamalingaliro idaperekedwa ku Stockholm. White ndiye njira yokhazikika ndipo ndiye chinthu chapafupi chomwe tingayembekezere kuchokera ku mtundu womaliza. Lamba wakutsogolo sudzasintha kwambiri, zomwe sizinganene za kumbuyo. Mwayi wa bezel wa LED kuzungulira tailgate ndi wocheperako, nthawi zambiri amakhala mababu mumpangidwe womwe waperekedwa ndi chilombo chachikasu. Galimoto yachiwiri ndi masomphenya a zomwe X-Maphunziro angawonekere ngati tiyikapo zowonjezera zopenga pa mndandanda wa zida zomwe mungasankhe ndikuyika matayala a M / T onse. Pamapeto pake, X-Class idzatha kuyitanitsa pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe opanga ena amapereka, kuphatikiza zovundikira zonyamula katundu, zophimba za snorkel ndi mbale zotsetsereka.

Ngakhale kuti galimotoyo ndi thupi zimalimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi Nissan NP300, mkati mwake ndi 100% Mercedes-Benz. Daimler anachita chidwi ndi mmene Citan anakonza ndipo pamenepa anachititsa anthu okwera galimoto kumva ngati ali m’galimoto yamtengo wapatali kwambiri. Mawonekedwe a dashboard, wotchi ndi mabatani, komanso zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zimatsimikizira kuti iyi ndi Mercedes yeniyeni osati Nissan yokhala ndi logo ya kampani yosinthidwa. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito ku ma multimedia ndi chitetezo machitidwe, omwe adapangidwa ku Germany.

Kupanga kudzachitika pamitengo iwiri ya Nissan. Woyamba ku Córdoba, Argentina, adzamanga X-Class pamisika yake komanso yaku Brazil. Misika ina yonse, mwachitsanzo, ku Latin America, Europe, Russia, Caucasus, South Africa, Australia ndi New Zealand, "idzatumizidwa" ndi chomera cha ku Ulaya pafupi ndi Barcelona.

Mercedes alibe malingaliro otulutsa X-Class ku US. Choyamba, chifukwa ndi chojambulira chapakati, ndipo anthu aku America amakonda zithunzi zazikulu, zomwe zimatchedwa zazikuluzikulu zawo. Chifukwa chachiwiri, mwina chofunikira kwambiri, ndi ntchito ya 60% pagalimoto yamtundu uwu yomwe yakhala ikuchitika ku US kuyambira 25s. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto onse onyamula opangidwa kunja kwa mayiko a NAFTA (Canada, USA, Mexico). Mwina anapambana ndi kugonjetsedwa anavutika ndi Lincoln, amene anayesa kugulitsa bwino okonzeka galimoto (zitsanzo: Blackwood ndi LT).

Ngati aku America sakukhutitsidwa ndi lingaliro lagalimoto yamtengo wapatali, Mercedes akukonzekera kulunjika ndani ndi X-Class yake? Ili ndi funso labwino kwambiri chifukwa magalimoto onyamula katundu nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zamalonda ndipo sagwiritsidwanso ntchito pazinthu zina. Zoonadi, izi ndizochitika ku Ulaya, koma ngati tiyang'ana malonda kuchokera kumisika ina yayikulu, zikuwoneka kuti malingaliro a magalimotowa asintha kwambiri pazaka makumi awiri zapitazi komanso kutchuka kwa ma double cab. zosankha zikupitilira kukula. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ndi otchedwa komvans ku Ulaya, akugwira ntchito ngati magalimoto a banja kuti agwiritse ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, komabe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pakufunika kutero.

Volker Mornhinweg, wamkulu wa Mercedes-Benz Vans, akugogomezera kuti X-Maphunziro imayang'ana makasitomala omwe sanaganizepo zogula kale. Ayenera kubwereza zomwe zinachitika mu 1997, pamene Mercedes adayambitsa ML-class, motero amakakamiza mpikisano wake kukhala ndi chidwi ndi msika wa SUV womwe ukukula mofulumira. Mercedes Pickup ndi galimoto yomwe imathandiza kuti ikhale yogwira ntchito komanso imagwirizana bwino ndi magalimoto amalonda, zomwe zimalola kuti mtunduwo upereke mtundu wathunthu wamtundu woterewu. 

Awiri Mercedes X-Maphunziro akadali prototypes, ngakhale iwo ali wokongola kwambiri pafupi ndi Baibulo kupanga. The kuwonekera koyamba kugulu pamsika wakonzedwa kumapeto kwa 2017. Ndiye tidzadziwa deta yaukadaulo, kuyang'ana komaliza, mitengo ndipo tidzatha kuyesa galimoto pamsewu. Pakalipano, zomwe tikudziwa ndikuti Mercedes X-Class sichidzangokhala ngati galimoto yamphamvu komanso yolimba. Ndi mphamvu zolipirira (mpaka 1,2t), kuyesetsa kwapang'onopang'ono (mpaka 3,5t) kapena magwiridwe antchito apamsewu, zimagwirizana ndi mapangidwe abwino kwambiri m'kalasi mwake, kotero mutha kukhulupirira ndi ntchito zolimba popanda mantha. Kumbali inayi, imapereka mkati momwe ndikwabwino kulowa mu jekete kusiyana ndi zovala zantchito, kotero sizizimitsa makasitomala ofunikira omwe ngakhale mitundu yolemera kwambiri ya ma pickups samayiwala za mawonekedwe agalimoto.