Yesani galimoto Mercedes E 220 d: chiphunzitso cha chisinthiko

Makilomita oyamba kuseri kwa gudumu la mitundu yofunikira kwambiri ya Mercedes.

Amadziwika kuti chitukuko nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chisinthiko khalidwe, imene yosalala kachulukidwe kudzikundikira kumabweretsa lakuthwa Mkhalidwe kusintha. Nthawi zambiri zatsopano, zapamwamba zakupita patsogolo sizikopa chidwi poyang'ana koyamba, zobisika pansi pa chipolopolo chakunja cha njira. Izi zikuwoneka kuti ndizochitika ndi mbadwo watsopano wa E-Class, chitsanzo chofunika kwambiri cha mtundu wa Mercedes, omwe ambiri amawaona kuti ndi ofunika kwambiri. Mawonekedwe ochititsa chidwi a Mercedes E 220 d amasungidwa mumayendedwe aulemu omwe amafanana ndi mitundu yaposachedwa ya Stuttgart yokhala ndi malo osalala, mawonekedwe ozungulira komanso zotanuka, mizere yosinthika. Pakalibe zinthu zofananira zofananira, mawonekedwe a C-kalasi yokulirapo amaperekedwa, ngakhale kuti phokoso la S-class limamveka pazinthu zambiri - makamaka mu mtundu wa grille wazakale, limodzi ndi nyali zatsopano zokhala ndi Multibeam. Tekinoloje ya LED. Kuwonjezeka kwa kutalika ndi ma wheelbase kumawonekeranso, koma kuwonetsera kwa masentimita asanu ndi limodzi kumawonekera kwambiri mkati, kumene okwera kumbuyo mpaka posachedwapa amasangalala ndi chitonthozo ndi malo omwe amapezeka mu limousine zapamwamba.

Zopeka zopeka

Dalaivala ndi wokwera naye kutsogolo amaikidwa pamipando yabwino kwambiri, choncho alibe kaduka. M'malo mwake, umboni woyamba wachisinthiko wopita ku m'badwo watsopano wa E-Class uli pamaso pawo mu ulemerero wake wonse. Gulu la zida zonse za digito zomwe mungasankhe zimaphatikiza mawonetsero awiri owoneka bwino kwambiri a 12,3-inch omwe amatenga malo onse kuchokera kumbali ya dalaivala mpaka kumapeto kwa kontrakitala yapakati, kutengera ntchito za gulu lachiwongolero lachiwongolero komanso ma multimedia pakati. pakati. . Ubwino wa chithunzicho ndi wabwino ndipo woyendetsa amatha kusintha zowerengera malinga ndi zomwe amakonda mumitundu itatu yayikulu "Classic", "Sport" ndi "Progressive" - ​​pakangopita nthawi yochepa kuzolowera kuchita bwino sikungatsutse, ndipo lonse ndondomeko sizitenga nthawi yaitali ndi khama. kusintha zomwe zili pawindo lakunyumba la foni yamakono yamakono. Gulu lonselo limapereka chithunzithunzi choyandama mumlengalenga, pomwe kutalika kwake kochititsa chidwi kumagogomezera mawonekedwe opingasa amkati.

Chowongolera chamagetsi chomwe Mercedes adasunthira kumanja kwa chiwongolero zaka zingapo zapitazo sichinasinthe, ndikupatsa malo oyang'anira oyang'anira a central console kudzera pa rotary controller ndi touchpad. Momwemonso, minda yatsopano yama sensa imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe ili pansi pamanja pazipangizo zoyendetsa.

Kusindikiza batani loyambira kumadzutsa injini yatsopano ya Mercedes E 220 d, yomwe imawonetsanso kulumpha kwakukulu pakupanga injini ku Stuttgart. Makina onse a aluminiyumu OM 654 a injini yamphamvu inayi amang'ung'udza mwakachetechete komanso mosadukiza, ndikuwonetsa kulimba mtima kwa omwe adapanga. Mbadwo watsopanowu ndi wolimba kwambiri komanso wopepuka kuposa omwe adalipo kale, uli ndi mayendedwe ang'onoang'ono (1950 m'malo mwa 2143 cm3), koma okwanira lita 99 m'malo mwa 79 hp. pa lita imodzi. Kuwonjezeka kwachangu kumayendera limodzi ndikuchepetsa mkangano wamkati komanso phokoso lomwe limafikira chipinda chonyamula mosavomerezeka komanso modekha. Mofananamo kosasunthika ndikulumikizana kwa dizilo ya turbo yokhala ndimayendedwe othamanga asanu ndi anayi okha, kuyendetsa mahatchi 194 ndi makokedwe a 400 Nm kumayendedwe am'mbuyo amtunduwu. Ndi 220 d yatsopano, E-Class imafulumizitsa mwachangu, siyimakweza mawu kwambiri ndipo imawonetsa kuyankha kwachinyengo kwa cholembera cha accelerator pachitsanzo cha dizilo.

Mfumu ya chitonthozo

Kumbali ina, chitonthozo choyendetsa cha m'badwo watsopano wokhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa Air Air Control sikungokhala chabe, komanso ndi chizindikiro cha Mercedes. Dongosolo losinthira lili ndi zipinda zitatu za mpweya kumbuyo kulikonse ndi zipinda ziwiri pamawilo akutsogolo, zimasintha bwino mawonekedwe a akasupe onse ndi zowumitsa mantha ndikuwonetsetsa kuti sedan imatha kuyenda bwino ngakhale pa phula lalikulu komanso mabampu osagwirizana, kuchepetsa phokoso ndi kusokoneza. mkati. Mwamwayi, zonsezi si chifukwa cha mphamvu ya khalidwe - yopapatiza misewu ndi mokhota zambiri sizimasokoneza Mercedes E 220 d, amene amachita mwaulemu, sasokoneza dalaivala ndi miyeso yake ndi kulemera ndi kusangalala ntchito, kupereka. reverse yabwino. chidziwitso chowongolera.

Ndipo kwa mchere. Chotsatiracho ndi chimodzi mwa zisudzo zazikulu mu zida zochititsa chidwi za machitidwe othandizira oyendetsa galimoto (chidziwitso - chithandizo, osati m'malo) cha dalaivala, momwe kuchuluka kwachulukidwe m'zaka zaposachedwa kwayambanso kuyandikira kudumpha kwabwino pagalimoto yoyenda yokha. M'malo mwake, zopinga zokhazo zomwe zimalepheretsa kudziyimira pawokha pakali pano ndi malamulo olemetsa komanso chotchinga cham'maganizo chomveka, koma aliyense amene ali ndi mwayi woyesa luso la Drive Pilot akadutsa mumsewu waukulu, amazindikira kupambana kwa kamera yolondola ya stereo, yamphamvu. masensa a radar ndi kuwongolera zamagetsi. Dongosolo ndi kasamalidwe pozindikira ndi kupewa zopinga zadzidzidzi pamsewu zidzasintha malingaliro ake. Inde, funso lachikale lakuti "Bwanji ngati chinachake chalakwika!?" sichidzagwa pazochitika za anthu osamvera, koma pochita, kusiyana pakati pa galimoto yokhala ndi machitidwe awa ndi galimoto yomwe ilibe kapena yosowa ili ngati kusiyana pakati pa foni yamakono yamakono ndi foni yokhala ndi Bakelite puck-iwo amachita chimodzimodzi. , koma pamilingo yosiyanasiyana yachisinthiko.

Mgwirizano

Injini yayikulu komanso chassis yoyenda bwino yotonthoza. Mercedes E 220 d yatsopano ikuteteza mwamphamvu mbiri yake yayikulu ndikuwonjezerapo zida zochititsa chidwi zamagetsi amakono pakuwongolera machitidwe.

Zolemba: Miroslav Nikolov