Masewera a Masewera a Mercedes-Benz C180
Ntchito yopanga masewera a C-Class ndiyowonekera: kukopa osati makasitomala atsopano komanso achichepere, omwe akufuna mabaji odziwika pamphuno yagalimoto, komanso kwa iwo ma limousine ndi ma karavani okhala ndi nyenyezi zitatu pamphuno. osati masewera okwanira kutembenuka, komanso ndalama zokwanira mtundu wa AMG, komabe. Mwachidziwikire, coupe yamasewera ndiyotsika mtengo kuposa mitundu ina ya C-Class, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti ndiyotsika mtengo poyang'ana koyamba komanso pankhani yazida. Nthawi zina zimakhala mbali inayo.
Mwamaonekedwe, Coupe ya Masewera ndiyothamanga. Mphuno yake ndiyofanana ndi mitundu ina ya C-Class, koma kuti nyenyeziyo idavala chigoba kumatsimikizira kuti iyi ndi mtundu wamasewera wa Mercedes. Chithunzicho chimakwaniritsidwa ndi chingwe chokwera chokwera, chodulira chakumunsi kwa galasi pakhomo ndipo, mwachidziwikire, kumbuyo kwakanthawi kochepa kotsogola kwakutali, komwe kumakwaniritsa bwino denga lokwera la coupe.
Maonekedwe a matailosiwo ndi osangalatsa, ndipo pakati pawo, pansi pa chikwapu chachitsulo, pali tambula yamagalasi, yosonyeza chivindikiro cha thunthu. Imapatsa kumbuyo mawonekedwe osiyana, koma mwatsoka siwothandiza kupaka momwe munthu angaganizire. Malingaliro kudzera mmalo mwake ndi opotoka, chifukwa chake simuyenera kudalira pa XNUMX% pamalo oimika magalimoto. Osati chifukwa nthawi zambiri imakhala yonyansa kapena yopanda pake. Chifukwa chake, kuwonekera kwakumbuyo ndikotsika kuposa sedan, komabe kumakhala kokwanira kukhala mwamtendere mumzinda ndi galimoto. Masiku amvula ndiosiyana chifukwa Sports Coupe ilibe chowombera kumbuyo.
Kumapeto kwa kumbuyo kooneka ngati kofupikitsa komanso kotakasuka kwambiri, imabisa malita 310 a katundu, omwe ndi okwanira pantchito zambiri zomwe Sports Coupe iyenera kuchita. Popeza zitseko zakumbuyo ndizazikulu komanso zakuya mokwanira, kunyamula katundu wambiri ndikosavuta. Ngakhale zitakhala zazikulu kwambiri kotero kuti muyenera kugwetsa benchi yakumbuyo yogawanika. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe agalimotoyi, palibe chifukwa chosiya kuchitapo kanthu, nthawi zambiri.
Ngakhale kukhala kumbuyo kumakhala kosadabwitsa. Chifukwa chakutsika kwa denga la ma coupes, omwe adalitsika ndi Amayi Achilengedwe omwe ali opitilira masentimita 180 atha kukankhidwira kudenga, koma izi zimagwira ntchito pama coupes onse. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ali ndi chipinda chokwanira cha maondo (makamaka, ndiyenera kuwalembera, popeza benchi yakumbuyo imakhala ndi mipando iwiri yokonzedwa bwino ndipo wachitatu amayenera kugona pakati pawo), kuti ngakhale pang'ono Maulendo ataliatali ndi opiririka, makamaka ngati samakhala moyang'anizana ndi kutalika kwakutali.
Mapeto akutsogolo, poyang'ana koyamba, ndi "wamba" C-mndandanda, koma kwenikweni poyang'ana koyamba. Mudziwa kuti Sports Coupe ndichinthu chapadera nthawi yoyamba kukhala momwemo. Mipando ndi m'munsi kuposa zitsanzo zina C-Maphunziro, amene kumene kumathandiza kuti kumverera sporty. Mu galimoto yoyesera, iwo adasinthidwa pamanja (longitudinal offset ndi kupendekera kumbuyo ndi mpando), koma ntchitoyi ingakhale yolondola kwambiri. Kusamuka komwe kuli kotalikirapo ndikokulirapo, osewera mpira wa basketball okha, osati onse, omwe angawafikitse pamalo apamwamba.
Mkati mwamkati mwa bwalo lamasewera mumakwaniritsidwa ndi chiongolero cholankhula katatu, chomwe, mwatsoka (modabwitsa), sichakutidwa ndi chikopa. Sitingathe kuyankhula zamasewera chifukwa cha izi, komanso chifukwa cha kukula kwake (kwa galimoto yamasewera), koma ndizowona kuti chifukwa cha kutalika kwake ndikusintha kwake ndikosavuta kupeza malo abwino oyendetserako. Pamwamba pa izo, mipandoyo ndi yolimba ndikugwira mokwanira mozungulira kuti malowa akhale omasuka ngakhale atembenuka mwachangu. Ndizomvetsa chisoni kuti kuyenda kwa mapazi ndikutali kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, dalaivala nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi njira ziwiri: mwina sangakanikizire, makamaka clutch, mpaka kutsika, kapena ayenera kukweza phazi lake kwambiri kuti aponde.
Mosiyana ndi mtundu wa C-Class wa sedan kapena station wagon, bonnet pamwamba pamiyeso imayesedwanso. Palibe chilichonse chamasewera, kutsogolo kuli kuthamanga kwambiri, ndipo kuthamanga kwa injini kubisala kwinakwake kumanzere, mwamantha. Ndipo apa opanga amatha kupereka yankho losangalatsa kapena lamasewera.
Pakatikatikati pakatikati pamakhala chimodzimodzi ndi Ceji ina, koma zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimapangitsa kuti zida zosewerera ziziyenda bwino komanso masewera. Ili ndi manambala kuyambira 1 mpaka 6, zomwe zikutanthauza kufalikira kwamankhwala othamanga sikisi.
Makina osunthira magiya ndi achangu komanso osadabwitsa a Mercedes, ndipo magawidwe ama gear amawerengedwa mwachangu. Zomwe zimawerengedwa mwachidule zimatha kumveka poyang'ana pansi pa hood. Ngakhale pali chizindikiro cha 180 kumbuyo, chobisika pansi pake ndi injini yamaolita awiri-silinda inayi yomwe imatha kupanga ma kilowatts 95 kapena mphamvu yamahatchi 129 yamphamvu kwambiri. Chifukwa chake sitingazitchule kuti zamasewera, koma ili ndi mikhalidwe ina yabwino.
Ngakhale pafupifupi tani ndi theka, Sports Coupe ikuwonetsa kuti imasinthasintha mokwanira kuti igwiritse ulesi pang'ono ndi drivetrain. Tsoka ilo, ndilofooka kwambiri chifukwa chovala mopitilira muyeso mwachangu. Kuti mufike pamtengo wa masekondi khumi ndi limodzi othamanga kuchokera pa 0 mpaka 100 kilomita pa ola limodzi (poyesa, chiwerengerochi chinali chowopsa kwambiri), injini iyenera kuzungulira nthawi zonse m'munda wofiira. Kuphatikiza apo, kusowa kwa mphamvu kumawonekera mukamayandikira.
Kuyendetsa bwino kwa injini nthawi zonse kumatha kuonedwa ngati kwabwino, chifukwa ngakhale pa rpm yayikulu kwambiri (malo ofiira owerengera amayamba pa 6000, ndipo rev limiter imasokoneza kuzunzidwa kwa 500 rpm ina) sikubweretsa phokoso. Mfundo yoti mwendo wamanja wolemetsa kwambiri umafunika pakukwera masewera imatsimikizidwanso ndi kuyesa kwakumwa. Mukamayendetsa pang'onopang'ono, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito mowa wocheperako malita khumi pamakilomita zana (pafupifupi mumayeso anali pafupifupi malita 11), ndipo poyendetsa mwachangu (kapena malinga ndi miyezo), imakwera msanga mpaka malita 13. . Timalangiza injini yamphamvu kwambiri popeza C180 Sport Coupe imachita bwino kwambiri nayo.
Kuti C180 ilibe chakudya chokwanira chimatsimikiziridwa ndi chisisi chake, chomwe chimapangitsa dalaivala kudziwa kuti amatha kuthana ndi katundu wambiri. Galimotoyo imakhala yofanana ndi sedan, koma imamveka bwino kwambiri pamasewerawa.
Pomwe ESP ili pachibwenzi, imangokhala ngati galimoto yoyendetsa kutsogolo, koma popanda zovuta zina (werengani chiwongolero chopanda kanthu ndi chiongolero) mukamathamangira pakona. Chiongolero ndi cholondola kwambiri ndipo chimapatsa dalaivala (pafupifupi) zambiri zokwanira pazomwe zikuchitika kumayendedwe akutsogolo. Chokhacho chomwe chimandidetsa nkhawa ndikuti potembenuka mwachangu kuchoka pamalo ena kupita kwina (titi, mu slalom pakati pa ma cones), kuwongolera mphamvu nthawi zina sikungatsatire zomwe woyendetsa amafunikira, ndipo chowongolera nthawi zina chimakhazikika kwakanthawi.
Chosangalatsa kwambiri ndi chakuti chifukwa cha dongosolo la ESP lomwe limagwira ntchito bwino komanso kusalowerera ndale m'makona, mainjiniya adatha kukwanitsa kusintha maulendo a chassis omwe amatha kuzindikirika pokhapokha ESP yazimitsidwa. Coupe yamasewera imatsimikiziranso zamasewera. Pali pafupifupi palibe understeer, m'misewu poterera (pambuyo pa zonse, injini ndi 129 ndiyamphamvu, ayenera poterera kwambiri) dalaivala akhoza kukwanitsa kutsitsa kumbuyo, ndi pa misewu youma galimoto si ndale kwathunthu kwa nthawi yaitali - kaya ikutsetsereka mphuno kapena kumbuyo, dalaivala amatha kugwira ntchito pang'ono ndi chiwongolero ndi accelerator pedal yoyika nokha.
Mwanjira iliyonse, mayankho ali odalirika ndipo zithunzi zimayenda mosavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, kutsetsereka m'makona sikopitilira muyeso, chomwe ndi kupambana kwabwino poganizira zotumphukira kwabwino. Ziphuphu zazifupi ndizomwe zimachititsanso manyazi gulu la masewera, popeza manthawo amapatsidwanso kwa okwera.
Ndizosangalatsa kulimbikira kuyendetsa molunjika pamsewu waukulu, komanso ziphuphu zazitali zomwe zingasokoneze chisisi cha otsutsana ambiri. Chifukwa chake, maulendo ataliatali ndiosavuta. Mawonekedwe a nyumbayo amathandizanso pa izi, chifukwa zimathandizira kudula chete mphepo komanso kugwira ntchito kwa injini chete.
Chitetezo chimasamalidwanso bwino: mabuleki ndiabwino kwambiri, chovalacho ndichosangalatsa kukhudza, ndipo mabrake okhwima mwadzidzidzi amachokera pakuwonjezera kwa BAS, yomwe imazindikira pomwe dalaivala ayamba kuswa mwadzidzidzi ndikuwonjezera mphamvu , mwachangu komanso moyenera. Ngati tiwonjezera ESP pa izi, chitetezo chogwira ntchito chili pamlingo wapamwamba. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi chitetezo chokha chomwe chimaperekedwa ndi ma airbags akutsogolo ndi mbali ndi makatani amlengalenga kuti ateteze mutu wa okwera kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo.
Zipangizozi ndizolemeranso - loko yapakati yokhala ndi chiwongolero chakutali, kompyuta yapa bolodi (C180 ndi mtundu wosinthika pang'ono), ndipo pamtengo wowonjezera mutha kupeza zoziziritsa kukhosi ndi mfuti, mawilo a aloyi olankhula asanu, wailesi yokhala ndi zowongolera chiwongolero. .
Mwachiwonekere, C-Class Sport Coupé sikuti ndi yotsika mtengo, yaifupi, yamtundu wa C. Koma ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mtengo ndi wofunikanso - ndipo ndizotetezeka kunena kuti ndizotsika mtengo. Koma ngati muli ndi ndalama zokwanira, mungathe kugula C180 kompresa mosavuta - kapena imodzi mwa injini zisanu ndi imodzi yamphamvu, amene pambuyo pake adzaikidwa mu C-Class Sports Coupe.
Dusan Lukic
PHOTO: Uro П Potoкnik
Mercedes-Benz C 180 Sports Coupe
Zambiri deta
| Zogulitsa: | Chidziwitso cha AC Interchange |
|---|---|
| Mtengo woyesera: | 26.727,35 € |
| Mphamvu: | 95 kW (129 KM) |
| Kuthamangira (0-100 km / h): | 11,0 s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 210 km / h |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito ECE, kuzungulira kosakanikirana: | 9,4l / 100km |
| Chitsimikizo: | 1 chaka chopanda malire, zaka 4 chitsimikizo cha Mobilo |
Mtengo (pachaka)
Zambiri zamakono
| injini: | 4-silinda - 4-sitiroko - mu mzere - petulo - longitudinally wokwera kutsogolo - anabala ndi sitiroko 89,9 × 78,7 mm - kusamutsidwa 1998 cm3 - psinjika chiŵerengero 10,6: 1 - pazipita mphamvu 95 kW (129 HP) s.) 6200 rpm - pafupifupi pisitoni liwiro pazipita mphamvu 16,3 m / s - enieni mphamvu 47,5 kW / l (64,7 l. - kuwala zitsulo mutu - amagetsi multipoint jekeseni ndi poyatsira pakompyuta - madzi kuzirala 190 L - injini mafuta 4000 L - batire 5 V, 2 Ah - alternator 4 A - chothandizira chosinthika |
|---|---|
| Kutumiza mphamvu: | injini amayendetsa mawilo kumbuyo - limodzi youma clutch - 6 liwiro synchromesh kufala - chiŵerengero I. 4,460 2,610; II. maola 1,720; III. maola 1,250; IV. Maola 1,000; V. 0,840; VI. 4,060; kumbuyo 3,460 - kusiyana mu 7 - mawilo 16J × 205 - matayala 55/16 R 600 (Pirelli P1,910), anagubuduza osiyanasiyana 1000 m - liwiro VI. zida pa 39,3 rpm 195 km/h - gudumu lopatula 15 R 80 (Vredestein Space Master), malire othamanga XNUMX km / h |
| Mphamvu: | liwiro 210 Km / h - mathamangitsidwe 0-100 Km / h 11,0 s - kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (ECE) 13,9 / 6,8 / 9,4 L / 100 Km (petulo unleaded, pulayimale 95) |
| Mayendedwe ndi kuyimitsidwa: | limousine - zitseko za 3, mipando ya 4 - thupi lodzithandizira - Cx = 0,29 - kuyimitsidwa kwapatsogolo limodzi, ma struts a masika, matabwa a mtanda, stabilizer - kumbuyo kwa multi-link axle ndi kuyimitsidwa payekha, akasupe a coil, ma telescopic shock absorbers, stabilizer - mawilo awiri mabuleki, chimbale kutsogolo (ndi kuzirala mokakamiza), chimbale kumbuyo, chiwongolero mphamvu, ABS, BAS, ananyema phazi mawotchi kumbuyo mawilo (chopondapo kumanzere kwa chopondapo zowalamulira) - choyikapo ndi pinion chiwongolero, mphamvu chiwongolero, 3,0 kutembenukira pakati mfundo zazikulu |
| Misa: | Galimoto yopanda kanthu 1455 kg - yovomerezeka kulemera kwa 1870 kg - chololeza ngolo yovomerezeka ndi brake 1200 kg, popanda kuswa 720 kg - katundu wololedwa padenga 100 kg |
| Miyeso yakunja: | kutalika 4343 mm - m'lifupi 1728 mm - kutalika 1406 mm - wheelbase 2715 mm - kutsogolo 1493 mm - kumbuyo 1464 mm - chilolezo chochepa cha 150 mm - kukwera mtunda wa 10,8 m |
| Miyeso yamkati: | kutalika (dashboard kumbuyo seatback) 1660 mm - m'lifupi (pa mawondo) kutsogolo 1400 mm, kumbuyo 1360 mm - kutalika pamwamba pa mpando kutsogolo 900-990 mm, kumbuyo 900 mm - longitudinal kutsogolo mpando 890-1150 mm, kumbuyo mpando 560 - 740 mm - kutsogolo mpando kutalika 510 mm, kumbuyo mpando 460 mm - chiwongolero m'mimba mwake 380 mm - thanki mafuta 62 l |
| Bokosi: | kawirikawiri malita 310-1100 |
Muyeso wathu
| T = 12 ° C – p = 1008 mbar – otn. vl. = 37% | |
| Kuthamangira 0-100km: | 11,2 |
|---|---|
| 1000m kuchokera mumzinda: | Zaka 33,5 ( 157 km / h) |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri: | 210km / h (IFE.) |
| Mowa osachepera: | 9,4l / 100km |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri: | 13,1l / 100km |
| kumwa mayeso: | 11,8 malita / 100km |
| Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h: | 39,4m |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 3 | 54dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 4 | 53dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 5 | 52dB |
| Phokoso pa 50 km / h mu zida za 6 | 52dB |
| Zolakwa zoyesa: | zosadziwika |
kuwunika
The Mercedes C180 sports coupe ndi umboni kuti galimoto akhoza (pafupifupi) moyenerera kutchedwa galimoto masewera ndi dzina lake, ngakhale sali woyenera chifukwa cha injini yake ntchito. Kupanga kwabwino kwambiri komanso chassis yabwino pamodzi ndi kapangidwe kabwino ndizokwanira kupereka dzinali phindu lenileni.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
mawonekedwe
chassis
chitonthozo
mpando
malo panjira
chiongolero cha pulasitiki
kuwonekera poyera
tachometer yaying'ono kwambiri
Kutalika kwambiri kwa mwendo
injini yofooka
