Sinthani mafuta mu injini ya Niva
Pafupipafupi kusintha mafuta mu injini Niva 21213 (21214) ndi zosintha zina kamodzi pa 15 Km. Iyi ndi nthawi yomwe malamulo a Avtovaz amaganizira. Koma ndi bwino kuchita zimenezi kamodzi pa makilomita 000, kapena 10 Km.
Kuti tisinthe mafuta mu injini ya Niva, tifunika:
- Chitsulo chatsopano chamafuta osachepera malita 4
- Nyuzi
- fyuluta yatsopano yamafuta
- hexagon ya 12 kapena kiyi ya 17 (kutengera pulagi yomwe mwayika)
- filter remover (ndizotheka popanda 90% ya milandu)
Choyamba, timatenthetsa injini yamoto kutentha kwa madigiri osachepera 50-60, kuti mafuta akhale ochulukirapo. Kenako timalowetsa chidebecho kuti tikhetsere pansi pa pallet ndikuchotsa chigobacho:
Pambuyo migodi yonse yatsanulidwa pa injini ya sump, mutha kumasula zosefera zamafuta:
Ngati mwaganiza zosintha madzi amchere kukhala ma synthetics, ndiye kuti m'pofunika kuwotcha injini yoyaka mkati. Ngati mtundu wa mafuta sunasinthe, ndiye kuti mukhoza kusintha popanda kuwotcha.
Tsopano timapotoza pulagi ya sump ndikutulutsa fyuluta yatsopano yamafuta. Kenako timathira mafuta mmenemo, pafupifupi theka la mphamvu zake, ndipo onetsetsani kuti mwapaka chingamu chosindikizira:
Ndipo mutha kukhazikitsa fyuluta yatsopano pamalo ake oyamba, ndikofunikira kuchita izi mwachangu kuti mafuta ochulukirapo asatulukemo:
Kenaka, timatenga chidebe chokhala ndi mafuta atsopano ndipo, mutatha kuchotsa kapu yodzaza, mudzaze mulingo wofunikira.
Ndibwino kuti musatsanulire chitini chonse nthawi imodzi, koma kusiya osachepera theka la lita, ndikuwonjezera pokhapokha mutatsimikiza kuti mulingowo uli pakati pa MIN ndi MAX zizindikiro pa dipstick:
Pambuyo pake, timapotoza kapu ya khosi, ndikuyambitsa injini. Kwa masekondi angapo oyamba, kuyatsa kwamafuta kumatha kuyatsa, kenako kumatuluka yokha. Izi ndi zachilendo ndipo palibe chodetsa nkhawa! Musaiwale kusintha pa nthawi - izi zidzakulitsa moyo wa injini yanu.
