Satifiketi yachipatala kwa apolisi apamsewu a chitsanzo chatsopano

Kuti avomerezedwe pamayeso apolisi apamsewu, onse ofuna chiphaso choyendetsa galimoto ayenera kukayezetsa zachipatala zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti alibe zotsutsana pakuyendetsa. Pambuyo poyezetsa bwino, chikalata chachipatala cha fomu yokhazikitsidwa chidzaperekedwa.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti nthawi zambiri zosintha zosiyanasiyana zimasinthidwa ku Federal Law on Road Safety, zomwe ndi mfundo zomwe zimagwirizana ndi kuyezetsa kwachipatala komanso kutsimikizika kwa satifiketi yachipatala. Chifukwa chake, malinga ndi zosintha zaposachedwa, satifiketi imaperekedwa kwa zaka 2 kwa oyendetsa magalimoto, komanso kwa chaka chimodzi kwa iwo omwe amagwira ntchito ngati madalaivala m'mabwalo aboma kapena apadera.

Komabe, zatsopanozi zimabweretsa mikangano yambiri ndipo oyendetsa galimoto ambiri samamvetsetsa kuti kangati kuyezetsa kuchipatala kuyenera kuchitidwa. Kuti mumvetse nkhaniyi, muyenera kumvetsetsa bwino lomwe chikalata chachipatala cha apolisi apamsewu ndi momwe chiyenera kuperekedwa.

Thandizo lachipatala likufunika muzochitika izi:

• kuti apambane mayeso mu apolisi apamsewu ndikupeza layisensi yawo yoyamba yoyendetsa;
• kusintha VU chifukwa cha kutha kwa nthawi yawo yovomerezeka - zaka 10;
• pochotsa ufulu chifukwa cha kutayika kapena kuwonongeka kwawo;
• pobwezera VU pambuyo pa kutha kwa nthawi yowonongeka, koma izi ndizokha ngati woyendetsa adachotsedwa ufulu wake chifukwa cha "kuledzera";
• kupeza ufulu wapadziko lonse lapansi.

Mpaka 2010, chiphaso chachipatala chinkafunikanso kuti ayesedwe mwachizolowezi, koma lamuloli linathetsedwa. Muzochitika zina zonse, simufunika kalata yachipatala, ndipo woyang'anira alibe ufulu wofuna kuti mupereke kwa iye.

Kuchokera apa tikhoza kunena kuti madalaivala omwe amayendetsa galimoto zawo, samayendetsa moledzeretsa kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo, samataya ufulu wawo ndipo sadzalandira ziphaso zapadziko lonse lapansi, akhoza kukayezetsa kamodzi zaka 10 zapitazo. tsiku lawo lotha ntchito . Muzochitika zina zonse, ndikofunikira kutsatira mosamalitsa kuchuluka kwa mayeso achipatala.

Momwe mungapezere chiphaso chachipatala cha apolisi apamsewu?

Malinga ndi malamulo atsopano a Marichi 31, 2014, mayeso azachipatala amatha kuchitidwa m'mabungwe azachipatala omwe amaphatikizidwa mu database ya apolisi apamsewu ndipo ali ndi ziphaso.

Mndandanda wa mabungwe oterowo ungapezeke mu dipatimenti ya apolisi apamsewu wachigawo kapena pa webusaiti yawo yovomerezeka. Pazikalata, ndikwanira kukhala ndi pasipoti ndi layisensi yoyendetsa ndi inu, muyenera kubweretsanso zithunzi ziwiri za 3/4. Ngati munthu ali ndi udindo wopita ku usilikali, ndiye kuti muyenerabe kutenga ID ya usilikali.

Chofunikira china chinayambitsidwa - kuyang'ana ndi narcologist ndi psychiatrist ikuchitika kokha m'mabungwe azachipatala a boma kapena a municipalities. Ndiye kuti, muyenera kupita ku narcological ndi neuropsychiatric dispensaries padera. Akatswiri adzayang'ana m'makabati awo amafayilo ngati mwalembetsa komanso ngati pali vuto lililonse lamalingaliro.

Ndiye inu mukhoza kudutsa akatswiri ena onse: dokotala, opaleshoni, ophthalmologist, otorhinolaryngologist. Ngati munthu ali ndi vuto la masomphenya, ndiye kuti m'pofunika kutenga magalasi kapena magalasi. Anthu omwe ali ndi zolakwika zotsatirazi sadzalandira chiphaso chachipatala:

• kumva kwambiri ndi kuwonongeka kwa maso;
• matenda a ziwalo;
• matenda a maganizo;
• matenda aakulu aakulu;
• mmbuyo mu chitukuko;
• akudwala mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mowa.

Mukadutsa akatswiri onse, mudzalandira satifiketi ya fomu yokhazikitsidwa yokhala ndi chitetezo chamagulu angapo. Chigamulo chopereka satifiketi chimapangidwa ndi komiti yachipatala. Ndiyenera kunena kuti ngati mulibe matenda, ndiye kuti kufufuza kwachipatala ndi kupeza satifiketi sikudzatenga nthawi yambiri. Ngati pali zovuta zina, ndiye kuti adzakupatsani satifiketi, koma muyenera kuyesedwanso chaka chilichonse, chomwe chidzazindikiridwe moyenerera.

Malinga ndi lamulo, mtengo wopezera chiphaso chachipatala sayenera kupitirira ma ruble 1657, koma izi zimagwira ntchito ku mabungwe a boma okha, m'zipatala zapadera mitengo ikhoza kukhala yapamwamba.

Iwo omwe azigwira ntchito pamagalimoto, zonyamula katundu kapena okwera, amayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi. Mwachitsanzo, kwa iwo omwe amagwira ntchito ndi okwera kapena katundu wowopsa, kuwunika kusanachitike komanso pambuyo paulendo kumaperekedwa, madalaivala m'mabungwe achinsinsi kapena aboma amayenera kuwunika akagwira ntchito ndiyeno kamodzi pazaka ziwiri zilizonse. Koma amafunikanso kulandira chiphaso chachipatala kamodzi kokha pazaka 10 zilizonse, kupatula ngati akufunika kusintha ufulu wawo kapena kulandila pambuyo pa kulandidwa.

Kulimbitsa malamulo koteroko kumafotokozedwa ndi mfundo yakuti nthawi zambiri pamakhala nthawi pamene anthu amangogula chiphaso, pamene akudwala matenda osiyanasiyana.

Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa malamulo atsopano, dokotala aliyense amene amaika siginecha yake pansi pa chisankho cha komiti yachipatala ali ndi udindo pa zochita zake. Kuphatikiza apo, chindapusa chimaperekedwanso pakuphwanya njira yoyeserera zamankhwala, kwa anthu ndi ma ruble 1000-1500.

Tikutsegula...