Mafuta ozizira injini - kapangidwe. Dziwani zizindikiro ndi zotsatira za kulephera. Kodi m'malo mwa radiator wagawo ndi chiyani?

Kuzizira kwamafuta a hydraulic m'galimoto kumagwira ntchito momasuka panthawi yagalimoto, kotero palibe chifukwa chothandizira kwambiri mkati mwake. Vutoli limachitika panthawi yamafuta amafuta, omwe amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwa mapaipi kapena kukhudzidwa. Zoyenera kuchita tikapeza kuwonongeka kozizira kwamafuta? timapereka! 

Hydraulic Mafuta Ozizira - Mitundu 

Choyamba, mitundu iwiri ya chipangizochi iyenera kusiyanitsa. Chozizira chamafuta chimatha kuziziritsidwa ndi mpweya wotuluka, wofanana ndi choziziritsira chamadzimadzi, choziziritsa mpweya, kapena choziziritsa mpweya. Zikatero, nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pafupi ndi kutsogolo kapena kutsogolo kwa gudumu kuti mpweya uzizizira kwambiri. Mtundu wina ndi coolant imene yogwira pophika ozizira. Ndiye zimakhudza mwachindunji kutentha kwa mafuta.

Mafuta ozizira ozizira - zizindikiro

Pankhani ya zida zamtundu woyamba, kuwonongeka kwake kumatha kudziwika ndi kutentha kwa chilengedwe. Kuzizira kwamafuta kumawonetsa kukwera kwa kutentha kwamafuta. Kugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kwagalimoto popanda kuganizira za chikhalidwe cha chinthu ichi kumabweretsa kuti masamba, mchenga, dothi ndi dothi lina zimayima kutsogolo kwake. Motero, mpweya umatsekedwa ndipo choziziriracho chimagwira ntchito yake pang’ono.

Mtundu wina wa kusagwira bwino ntchito ndi depressurization ya hoses kapena radiator yokha chifukwa cha kukhudzidwa kapena kugunda. Nthawi zambiri, gawo ili limataya kulimba kwake, koma pali milandu yotere. Chizindikiro cha choziziritsa mafuta choipa chingakhale chenjezo la kuchepa kwa mafuta ndi malo pansi pa galimoto. Kumbukirani kuti muzochitika zotere ndizowopsa kwambiri kupitiliza kuyendetsa galimoto ndipo sitikulangiza kuchita izi!

Kuzungulira Mafuta Ozizira - Zowonongeka

Apa nkhaniyi ndi yovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa cha depressurization ya zida, mafuta amawonekera mwadzidzidzi muzoziziritsa. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwambiri mkati mwa dongosolo lopaka mafuta. Zotsatira za izi zitha kukhala zoopsa kwambiri, chifukwa mafuta a injini amatha kugwira pampu yozizirira. Kuonjezera apo, mphamvu yoziziritsira idzachepa pamene idetsedwa. Nthawi zina, zoziziritsa kukhosi zimatha kulowanso mumafuta, zomwe zingachepetse kwambiri mafuta ake. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti mphete za mphete ndi zida zina zosisita zizikhala zofulumira.

Kodi mungawone bwanji ngati pali mafuta mu choziziritsa?

Pali oyesa apadera omwe amasonyeza ngati mafuta alipo mu dongosolo lozizira. Iwo ndi otchuka ndithu. Zimachitika kuti kukhalapo kwa mafuta mumadzimadzi kumasokonekera chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa mutu wa silinda. Izi, ndithudi, ndi chizindikiro cha chilema choterocho, koma choyamba ndikuyenera kuyang'ana pa njira yoziziritsira ndi mafuta, makamaka ngati choziziritsa mafuta chikuphatikizidwa ndi ozizira.

Kodi ndingalowe m'malo ozizirira mafuta ndekha? 

Ngati mukutsimikiza kuti kuwonongeka kuli kumbali ya mafuta ozizira, mukhoza kusintha nokha. Komabe, izi zimafunikira chidziwitso choyambirira cha zimango zamagalimoto, mwayi wopeza makiyi, komanso kuthekera kokwawa pansi pagalimoto. Ndikosavuta kuchotsa ndikuyika gawo lomwe limagwira ntchito pansi pa mphamvu ya mpweya. Mudzangoyang'anira kutuluka kwa mafuta kuchokera ku dongosolo.

Kodi njira yosinthira choziziritsira mafuta ndi yotani?

Ndi bwino kuphatikiza ntchito imeneyi ndi m'malo mafuta injini ndi fyuluta. Kenako:

1. kukhetsa mafuta akale; 
2. chotsani gawo lomwe lakhala losagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikusintha ndi latsopano;
3. onetsetsani kuti ma hoses olumikiza ndi olimba;
4. lembani unit ndi mafuta atsopano, mutatha kusintha fyuluta. Kumbukirani kuti mutatha kuwonjezera mafuta ku dongosolo, padzakhala kofunikira kuyambitsa injini kwa kanthawi kochepa kuti refrigerant imazungulira mu dongosolo;
5. kuyeza mlingo wake ndi kuwonjezera mlingo woyenera wa mafuta.

Ngati simungakwanitse, perekani ntchitoyi kwa akatswiri. Kumbukirani kugwiritsa ntchito zida zatsopano komanso makamaka zoyambirira, chifukwa ndipamene mungatsimikize kuti injini kapena chozizira chamafuta a hydraulic chidzagwira ntchito moyenera.

Ngakhale kuti mafuta ozizira samakhalapo nthawi zonse m'galimoto iliyonse, ndi bwino kudziwa ngati muli nayo. Sizimayambitsa mavuto akulu, koma zikalephera, mukudziwa kale zomwe muyenera kuchita.