Mafuta a Neste

Posankha mafuta a injini ya galimoto yanu ndikuphunzira zinthu za opanga zazikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi, munthu sangathe koma kumvetsera mafuta odzola a Neste Oil Finnish. Iwo anawonekera koyamba mu 1948 ndipo kuyambira masiku oyambirira a malonda adatha kupambana ambiri a eni magalimoto. Masiku ano, Neste Oil ndi m'modzi mwa omwe amapanga mafuta asanu opangira mafuta okhala ndi index yotsika kwambiri ya viscosity index: ENVI. Ndiwo maziko amafuta amakono amagalimoto pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi.

Mafuta amoto Neste Mafuta

Zogulitsa zamtundu waku Finnish zimayimiriridwa ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri komanso mafuta amchere apamwamba kwambiri azachuma. Mapangidwe amadzimadzi aliwonse a Neste Oil akuphatikiza maziko a Nextbase ndi phukusi lapadera lowonjezera lopangidwa ndi opanga petrochemical padziko lonse lapansi. Chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwapadera kwa zosakaniza, filimu yolimba kwambiri komanso yosagwira kutentha imapangidwa, yomwe sikuti imapereka chitetezo chodalirika chamagetsi, komanso imapulumutsa kusakaniza kwamafuta.

Mafuta a Neste ndi otchuka kwambiri ku Northern Europe, mayiko a Baltic, Poland ndi Ukraine. Pamsika wapakhomo, zofuna zikukula chaka chilichonse.

Mafuta amchere amchere

Neste Super Mafuta 10W-40

Mzere wamadzi amchere am'ma motors umaphatikizapo magawo awiri: Neste Special ndi Neste Super. Amapangidwira injini zamagalimoto zamakono, zomwe gawo lake latha kale ndipo limafunikira kusintha kwamafuta pafupipafupi.

Kuchita bwino kwambiri kumapangitsa Neste Special kukhala yoyenera kuyika mafuta ambiri. Izi zopangira mafuta zimatengera mafuta a paraffinic apamwamba kwambiri. Tekinoloje iyi imapangitsa kuti munthu azitha kupeza madzi omwe amalimbana ndi ma oxidative komanso amakhala ndi mafuta abwino.

Zotsatizanazi zimayimiridwa ndi chilimwe ziwiri ndi mafuta atatu a chilengedwe chonse ndi mafuta. Opanga chilimwe akuphatikizapo mafuta a Neste Special 30 ndi 40. Amakhala ndi kulekerera komweko (API SG, GF-4) ndipo amasiyana pokhapokha pofika kutentha kovomerezeka. Mafutawa ndi abwino ngati mafuta opangira ma gearbox.

Mafuta opangira mafuta ndi awa:

• 10W-30 (API SF, CC) - yopangidwira kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito chaka chonse,
• 20W-50 (SG, CF-4): Amatanthauza kalasi yowoneka bwino, yosagwira kutentha. Akulimbikitsidwa ntchito chilimwe
• 15W-40 (API SG, CD, CF-4, CF) - akhoza kudzazidwa mu injini dizilo osati okonzeka ndi turbocharger.

Semisynthetic injini mafuta

Mndandanda wa mafuta achilengedwe a kampaniyo amatchedwa "Premium". Mafuta a injini ya Neste ndiwotsika mtengo ndipo safuna kuwonjezera pa nthawi yonse yosinthira.

Mafuta a Neste amateteza bwino injini kuti isavalidwe msanga ndipo imapangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kutembenuza crankshaft mu chisanu choopsa. Mafuta a Premium ali ndi zowonjezera zamakono zomwe zimalimbana ndi zaka zambiri za deposits, zimalepheretsa mapangidwe a madipoziti, zimawonjezera kutentha kwa madzi amadzimadzi ndikuyimitsa dzimbiri mkati mwa kukhazikitsa. Madzimadzi ndi abwino kwa magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito: chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera, mafuta amadzaza mipata ya kukula kulikonse ndikulimbikitsa kuyenda kwaulere kwa magawo. Choncho, ngati pali makilomita oposa zikwi zana kumbuyo "mapewa" a galimoto, mndandanda umafunika kubwezeretsa mphamvu yapita injini popanda zotsatira zosasangalatsa.

Mndandanda wa semisynthetic umayimiridwa ndi mitundu iwiri yamafuta:

1. 5W-40 Zovomerezeka ndi mafotokozedwe: API SL, CF, ACEA A3, B4.
2. 10W-40 Zovomerezeka ndi zofotokozera: API SN, CF, ACEA A3, B4.

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mafuta a Semi-synthetic Finnish amatha kusakanikirana ndi zinthu zina zopikisana zomwe zimakhala ndi gulu lomwelo. Ndiyeneranso kudziwa kuti mafuta awa amathanso kutsanuliridwa mu injini zakale.

Mafuta opangira injini

Kupanga mafuta opangira mafuta kumayimiridwa ndi mindandanda itatu: Neste 1, Neste City Standard ndi Neste City Pro. Mndandanda woyamba unapangidwira makamaka ku Finnish: mafuta amalimbana ndi kutentha pang'ono bwino, amapereka kugawa pompopompo kapangidwe ka mafuta amafuta kwa onse. zomangika ndipo ndizabwino kwambiri pamatauni.

Mitundu ya Standard ndi Pro imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje achinsinsi omwe amapulumutsa gawo lalikulu lamafuta osakaniza. Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kokwanira, Neste Oil palokha samasamuka, zomwe zikuwonetsa phindu lalikulu kwa eni galimoto.

dzina	Zovomerezeka ndi Zofotokozera
Mpata 1
Zamgululi 5W-50	API SL/CF, ACEA A3/B4
Neste City Standard
Zamgululi 5W-30	API SL/CF, ACEA A5/B5, A1/B1, Renault 0700, Ford WSS-M2C913-D, M2C913-B, M2C913-A, M2C912-A1
Zamgululi 5W-40	API SM/CF, ACEA A3/B4-04, VW 502.00, 505.00, 505.01, MB 229.1
Zamgululi 10W-40	API SN/CF, ACEA A3/B4, VW 502.00, 505.00, MV 229.3
Neste City Pro
Zamgululi 0W-40	API SN / CF, ACEA A3 / B4, VW 502.00, 505.00, MB 229.3, 229.5, BMW LL-01, Renault 0700, 0710
Zamgululi 5W-40	API SN, SM/CF, ACEA C3, Ford WSS-M2C917-A, VW 502.00, 505.00, MB 229.31, BMW LL-04, Porsche A40, Renault RN0700, 0710
Zamgululi 0W-20	API SN, SM, ACEA A1, ILSAC GF-5, Ford WSS-M2C930-A, Chrysler MS-6395
F 5W-20 (yopangidwira injini zatsopano za Ford EcoBoost)	Seri nambala API, ACEA A1/B1, Ford WSS-M2C948-B
LL 5W-30 (nthawi yayitali yokhetsa)	API SL/CF, ACEA A3/B4, VW 502.00, 505.00, MB 229.5, BMW-LL-01, GM-LL-A-025, GM-LL-B-025
A5B5 0W-30	API SL/CF, ACEA A5/B5
W LongLife III 5W-30 (magalimoto omwe ali ndi machitidwe a LongLife - Skoda, Audi, Seat ndi Volkswagen)	ACEA C3, VW 504.00, 507.00, MB 229.51, BMW-LL-04
C2 5W-30 (kwa injini okonzeka ndi zosefera utsi, mafuta kalasi C2)	API SN, SM/CF, ACEA C2, Renault 0700, Fiat 9.55535-S1
C4 5W-30 (kwa injini okonzeka ndi zosefera utsi, mafuta kalasi C4)	ACEA C4, Renault 0720

Mphamvu ndi zofooka

Mafuta agalimoto a Neste Oil, monga zopangidwa ndi wopanga aliyense wa petrochemical, ali ndi mphamvu komanso zofooka. Choyamba, taganizirani ubwino wa mafutawa.

ubwino:

• Mitundu yambiri yazinthu imakulolani kuti musankhe lubricant yamagalimoto pafupifupi galimoto iliyonse. Mafuta a mineral, semi-synthetic ndi synthetic amapezeka m'makalasi osiyanasiyana a viscosity, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kusankha chinthu choyenera.
• Mipikisano ina imakulolani kuti musunge mafuta osakaniza ndikukhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki.
• Ngakhale kutchuka kwambiri kwa mtunduwo, zinthu zabodza ndizosowa kwambiri.
• Mizere yonse imakhala ndi zowonjezera zapamwamba kwambiri zomwe zimalimbana bwino ndi ma depositi mu injini ndikuletsa kutsekeka kwa njira zamakina ndi tchipisi tachitsulo. Mafuta a Neste amachepetsa kusintha kwamankhwala mkati mwa unit ndikuteteza modalirika magawo onse ogwira ntchito kuti asatenthedwe komanso kupindika. Filimu yokhazikika komanso yokhazikika imathandizira kusuntha kwaufulu kwa magawo ndipo sikusokoneza ntchito yosindikiza zinthu zomangira.

Zowonongeka:

• Kupeza mafuta a injini iyi ya Neste m'matauni ang'onoang'ono ndizosatheka; makamaka ogulitsidwa m'mizinda ikuluikulu.
• Kukwera mtengo ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe Neste Oil sapezeka kawirikawiri m'mashelufu ogulitsa. Chifukwa chapamwamba komanso kukwera mtengo kwamafuta opangira mafuta, kuchuluka kwazinthu zopangidwa mokwanira kumaposa mtengo wamba wamsika. Komabe, drawback izi si ntchito chuma kalasi mchere madzi.

Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji zabodza?

Ponena za mizere, katundu, mphamvu ndi zofooka za mankhwala, munthu sanganyalanyaze mfundo yakuti makhalidwe onsewa ndi khalidwe la mafuta oyambirira okha. Theka la zobisika pamwambazi si zabodza: ​​iwo sangalephereke injini kuvala, iwo sadzasiya zochita oxidative, iwo sadzaletsa kutenthedwa.

Mankhwala achinyengo ndi owopsa chifukwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kungayambitse mavuto aakulu. Mwamwayi, pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi, madzi ambiri aukadaulo omwe amagulitsidwa pansi pa chizindikirocho ndi chenicheni. Komabe, ndizofunikabe kupereka kufotokozera za zizindikiro za mafuta oyambirira kuti apereke chitetezo chowonjezera ku fake.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira:

1. Zolemba zam'mbuyo ndi zam'mbuyo zazinthu zodziwika bwino zimakhala ndi cutout yapadera yopindika. Pa chizindikiro chakutsogolo, ili kumanzere, kumbuyo - kumanja.
2. Lita imodzi ikhoza kukhala ndi chinachake chonga halo kuzungulira khosi; mphamvu ya malita anayi ilibe mawonekedwe otere.
3. Zipewa zamafuta a injini ya Neste zili ndi vuto laling'ono lowumba pakati.
4. Khodi ya batch ya mankhwala ili pansi kumbuyo kwa chidebecho. Ndi zophweka kufufuta. Tsiku la botolo la mafuta lomwe lasonyezedwa mu batch code ndi "laling'ono" kuposa tsiku lopangira botolo lomwe limayikidwa pansi ndi miyezi 1-3.
5. Palibe zomatira zabwinoko pansi pa chidebecho.
6. Zolemba zonse zomwe zalembedwa pa boti ziyenera kuchitidwa mosalakwitsa. Samalani zilembo "n" ndi "o": gawo lawo lakumanzere lidzayimiridwa ndi ngodya yolondola.
7. Pansi pa chivundikiro cha mankhwala oyambirira, simudzapeza makatoni kapena pulasitiki. Aluminiyamu zojambulazo basi. Ndipo ndi logo ya kampani. Komanso pansi pa pulagi yeniyeni ya mafuta ndi gasket yapadera yofewa yoyera. Chingwe choteteza pachidebecho ndi chosalimba kotero kuti kuyesa kumasula chipewa mwanzeru popanda kuwononga mphete sikungapambane.
8. Mulingo wamafuta mkati mwa canister umagwirizana kwathunthu ndi kutalika kwa sikelo yoyezera.

Kusankhidwa kwa mafuta ndi mtundu wagalimoto

Kusankha lubricant yamagalimoto ndi mtundu wamagalimoto ndikosavuta - muyenera kungodina batani la "kusankha mafuta" patsamba lovomerezeka la kampaniyo pakona yakumanja yakumanja. Pano, polowetsa zonse zofunika za galimoto yanu (kupanga, chitsanzo ndi mtundu wa injini), mudzalandira zambiri zamadzimadzi omwe amaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, ntchitoyi imapereka mafuta osiyanasiyana kutengera momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito, kuwonetsa nthawi zosinthira komanso kuchuluka kofunikira.

Kusankhidwa kwamafuta amtundu wagalimoto ya Neste sikungokhala pamadzi a injini. Tsambali limadziwitsanso wogwiritsa ntchito zamadzimadzi akampani oyenera kutumiza, chiwongolero chamagetsi, mabuleki ndi makina ozizirira.

Ndipo potsiriza

Mafuta a Neste apeza kufunikira kwakukulu pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi chifukwa chamtengo wapatali wazinthu zonse za petrochemical. Amasunga ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito amagalimoto poteteza machitidwe onse kumavuto akulu. Kuti mafuta azitha kukhudza mphamvu ndi mphamvu zogwirira ntchito za magetsi, ndikofunikira, choyamba, kuganizira zofunikira za automaker, osati kutsutsana nazo.