Mafuta owongolera mphamvu: ntchito, ntchito ndi mtengo

Amatchedwanso magetsi oyendetseraMafuta owongolera mphamvu ndi gawo la chiwongolero chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka mafuta, mwa zina. Zimateteza dongosolo ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka. Pali mitundu ingapo ya mafuta owongolera mphamvu. Ndikofunikira kuti kusintha mafuta nthawi ndi nthawi, chifukwa m'kupita kwa nthawi amataya katundu wake.

💧 Mafuta owongolera magetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito chiyani?

Masiku ano magalimoto onse ali nawo mphamvu chiwongolero, zomwe zimachepetsa khama la dalaivala poyendetsa galimoto kapena kutembenuza mawilo. THE 'mafuta chiwongolero cha mphamvu ndi mbali ya dongosolo lino. Izi zimapangitsa kuti mafuta azipaka bwino.

Mafuta owongolera magetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pama hydraulic kapena electro-hydraulic power steering system. Palinso makina amagetsi omwe safuna madzimadzi. Mafuta owongolera mphamvu ndi omwe amatchedwa mafuta a ATF, opangidwira Makina otumizira madzimadzi.

Monga mafuta ena m'galimoto yanu, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana:

• Mafuta mchereopangidwa ndi mafuta oyengedwa ndi zina zosiyanasiyana;
• Mafuta kupangaopangidwa ndi mafuta oyengedwa, ma alcohols a shuga ndi ma polyesters, komanso zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana;
• Mafuta semisynthetic, chisakanizo cha zinthu zopangira ndi mchere.

Chifukwa cha zowonjezera zomwe zili nazo, mafuta owongolera mphamvu ali ndi zinthu zingapo:

• Zovala;
• Anti- dzimbiri;
• Anti-foam.

Kotero iye akhoza kuteteza hydraulic system, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zake ndipo, motero, kuonjezera moyo wawo wautumiki. Mafuta owongolera mphamvu amachepetsanso phokoso la injini. Imakumana ndi muyezo wa General Motors, muyezo Dexron, yomwe imatsimikizira kukhuthala kwake, kachulukidwe kake ndi kung'anima kwake, komwe ndiko kutentha kwake kocheperako.

Komabe, samalani chifukwa mafuta ena amchere alibe dzina ili ndipo sangasakanizidwe ndi mafuta a Dexron.

🔍 Mafuta ati oti musankhe pachiwongolero chamagetsi?

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafuta opangira magetsi: mineral, semisynthetic ndi synthetic... Mapangidwe awo amasiyanasiyana, mafuta amchere amakhala ndi mafuta oyengedwa, komanso zowonjezera zomwe zimawonjezera katundu wake. Mafuta opangira amangokhala ndi mafuta ochepa oyengedwa, ma alcohols a shuga ndi ma polyesters, ndi zowonjezera.

Pomaliza, mafuta a semi-synthetic, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ndi osakaniza a mchere ndi zinthu zopangidwa. Choncho, mitundu itatu ya mafuta ili ndi katundu wosiyana komanso ma viscosity osiyanasiyana. Kupakaku kukuwonetsa magalimoto omwe mafuta owongolera mphamvu ndi oyenera.

Mukhozanso kuzindikira kusiyana kwa mthunzi mafuta chiwongolero cha mphamvu. Nthawi zambiri imakhala yamadzimadzi zofiira kwa mafuta a Dexron, chikasu (makamaka Mercedes) kapena bedi (Magalimoto aku Germany ngati Volkswagen ndi BMW). Utoto sukhudza ubwino wa mafuta ndipo sumasonyeza ngati ndi mchere, kupanga kapena semisynthetic.

Mitundu iwiri yamafuta owongolera mphamvu sayenera kusakanikirana. M'pofunikanso kusankha izo molingana ndi injini. Kabuku kanu kautumiki kumakuuzani madzi omwe ali oyenera pagalimoto yanu; tsatirani malingaliro a wopanga.

🗓️ Kodi kusintha mafuta chiwongolero mphamvu?

M'kupita kwa nthawi, mafuta chiwongolero mphamvu amataya katundu wake. Kukhozanso kuwonongeka msanga ngati sikuli koyenera galimoto yanu, ngati chiwongolero chanu chawonongeka kapena chagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso (mwachitsanzo, panthawi yoyendetsa galimoto), kapena ngati ikutentha kwambiri.

Choncho, mphamvu chiwongolero mafuta ayenera kusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi malinga ndi malangizo opanga. Nthawi zambiri izi m'malo nthawi Makilomita a 100 ou zaka 4 zilizonse, koma malingalirowa angakhale osiyana.

Muyeneranso kusintha mafuta owongolera mphamvu ngati mukukumana ndi izi:

• Kuwotcha mafuta owongolera mphamvu ;
• Okhala ndi tizilombo mukatembenuza chiwongolero ;
• Chiwongolero cholimba ;
• Fungo lakuwotcha ;
• Kusintha mtundu wa mafuta.

Musazengereze ngati muwona kutuluka kwamadzimadzi: ndizowopsa kuyendetsa popanda mafuta ndi chiwongolero champhamvu. Zotsirizirazi sizingagwire ntchito bwino, zomwe zimasokoneza kuyendetsa bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, dongosololi lidzatheratu nthawi isanakwane.

👨‍🔧 Kodi mungasinthe bwanji chiwongolero chamafuta?

Kusintha mafuta owongolera mphamvu kumaphatikizapo kukhetsa dera kuti lichotse madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kenako onjezerani mafuta owongolera mphamvu. Opaleshoniyo imatenga pafupifupi mphindi makumi atatu. Iyenera kusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi, kutsatira malangizo a wopanga galimoto yanu.

Zakuthupi:

• cholumikizira
• Makandulo
• Zida
• Mphasa
• Mafuta owongolera mphamvu

Khwerero 1. Kwezani makina

Kwezani galimoto kuti mufike pa chiwongolero chamafuta poto ndikusintha mafuta mosavuta. Kuti muwonetsetse chitetezo chokwanira, khazikikani ndi ma jacks m'malo omwe aperekedwa. Pezani nyumba yomwe ili pansi pa chiwongolero.

Gawo 2. Kukhetsa mphamvu chiwongolero.

Mlanduwo ukadziwika, ikani chidebe chapulasitiki pansi pake. Gwirani chitoliro chobwerera ku tanki yowongolera mafuta kuchokera pachiwongolero ndikuyika poto. Lolani madzi kukhetsa mu izo mpaka mapeto.

Khwerero 3. Lembani nkhokwe ya mafuta oyendetsa mphamvu.

Pamene chiwongolero cha mphamvu chilibe kanthu, onjezerani mafuta atsopano. Onani dipstick pa posungira mafuta chiwongolero cha mphamvu. Tembenuzirani chiwongolero kumanzere ndi kumanja kuti muwonetsetse kuti madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito atsitsidwa, kenako gwirizanitsaninso payipi yobwerera. Malizitsani poyambitsa injini ndikuwonjezera mafuta.

💶 Kodi kusintha mafuta oyendetsa magetsi kumawononga ndalama zingati?

Mtengo wa canister wa mafuta owongolera mphamvu ndi Kuchokera ku 10 mpaka 30 € kutengera mtundu wamadzimadzi ndi mtundu wake. Ngati musintha mafuta nokha, simuyenera kulipira kalikonse. Mu garaja, malipiro a ola limodzi ayenera kuwonjezeredwa ku bilu.

Werengani mtengo wake Kuchokera ku 40 mpaka 90 € kusintha mafuta chiwongolero mphamvu, koma akhoza kuphatikizidwa phukusi utumiki galimoto yanu.

Tsopano mukudziwa zonse za ntchito ndi phindu la mafuta owongolera mphamvu! Ntchito yake yopaka mafuta ndiyofunikira kuti musunge chiwongolero chanu. Choncho, musanyalanyaze kusintha kwa mafuta, komwe kungatheke panthawi yomwe galimoto yanu yasinthidwa.