Chakudya chabwino kwambiri cha nsomba. Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe mungasankhe?

Kudyetsa nsomba za m'nyanja ya aquarium ndi imodzi mwa ntchito zofunika kwambiri zokhudzana ndi zinyamazi, ndipo udindo wa izi uli ndi woweta. Kuti nsomba zikhale bwino, musanagule, ndi bwino kudzidziwitsa nokha zosowa za mitundu yomwe tikufuna kusunga m'nyumba ya aquarium. Pali mitundu yambiri ya zakudya za nsomba pamsika, choncho ndi bwino kudzidziwitsa nokha ndi aliyense wa iwo kuti musankhe yabwino kwa ziweto zathu.

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Zofunikira pazakudya za nsomba 

Mitundu ya nsomba za Aquarium ikhoza kukhala ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala zamoyo zodya nyama (monga militaria), zodyera udzu ndi omnivorous (monga maguppies). Zikuganiziridwa kuti mapangidwe a chakudya cha nyama zawo zodyera ayenera kukhala osachepera 60% zowonjezera mapuloteni ndi 30% zopangira zomera. Pankhani ya herbivores, chosiyana ndi chowona - pafupifupi 70% yazakudya imakhala ndi zosakaniza zamasamba, ndipo zopangira mapuloteni ambiri sayenera kupitirira 10%. Nsomba kuti zigwire bwino ntchito zimafunikira zakudya zonse - mapuloteni, mafuta ndi chakudya, koma mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi mitundu.

Posankha mtundu wa chakudya, m'pofunikanso kuganizira njira ya kudyetsa ndi kukula kwa pakamwa. Mitundu ina imadya kuchokera pamwamba pa madzi, ina kuchokera pansi kapena pansi. Mawonekedwe a chakudya - flakes, granules, chips, timitengo ziyeneranso kusankhidwa molingana ndi kukula kwa pakamwa pa nsomba. Zimalimbikitsidwanso kupatsa nsombazo mavitamini okwanira, koma pambuyo poyang'anitsitsa komanso malingana ndi zosowa zenizeni. Mavitamini ena amatha kupangidwa ndi nsomba yokha, ndipo ena amapezeka muzakudya zamalonda. Komabe, muyenera kusanthula mosamala kapangidwe kake, chifukwa zimachitika kuti zomwe zili ndi mavitamini ndizochepa ndipo izi ndizowonjezera malonda.

Kawirikawiri nsomba za aquarium zimadyetsedwa 1-2 pa tsiku. Ndikofunika kuti musawadyetse, chakudyachi chiyenera kudyedwa mkati mwa mphindi zochepa mutatha kumeza. Ngati tiwona kuti chakudyacho chimakhala m'madzi kwa nthawi yayitali, ndi bwino kuchipha nsomba, chifukwa chakudya chotsaliracho chikhoza kuwononga ndi kuipitsa aquarium. Kuchuluka kwa chakudya choperekedwa kumadaliranso, ndithudi, pa chiwerengero cha nsomba zomwe zimakhala mu aquarium. Zikhale zokwanira kwa aliyense, tiyeni tiwonetsetse kuti nsombazo sizimenyera nkhondo.

Mitundu ya zakudya 

Zakudya za nsomba zowuma zimasankhidwa nthawi zambiri, makamaka ndi obereketsa oyambira. Ngati tisankha chakudya chabwino mosamala, chidzakhala chakudya chabwino kwa nsomba zathu (zamtundu wamtundu, ndithudi), zomwe zidzasonyezedwe mu chikhalidwe chawo chabwino. Ndikoyenera kuwerenga zolembazo ndipo, ngati mukukayikira, funsani upangiri wa woweta wodziwa zambiri. Zakudya zokonzeka zimabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana:

• masamba - chakudya chosunthika kwambiri, choyenera kudyetsa nsomba pamtunda (chifukwa poyamba chimakhalabe) komanso kwa omwe amadya m'malo akuya (amayamba kumira pakapita nthawi)
• granules - yabwino kwambiri kwa nsomba zomwe zimadya mozama komanso pafupi ndi pansi, zoumbika kukhala ting'onoting'ono kapena zazikulu pamene zikumira pansi.
• mapiritsi - Ubwino wawo ndikuti amatha kuyikidwa pansi kapena kumamatira pamakoma a aquarium, oyenera nsomba zokhala pansi kapena crustaceans.
• Zakudya timitengo - Chakudya cha nsomba zokulirapo pang'ono zoyandama, zoyenera kudyetsa nsomba pamtunda
• Chips - ma flakes okulirapo pang'ono a nsomba zazikulu
• waffles - amamwa madzi pang'onopang'ono, chifukwa amasunga mawonekedwe awo nthawi yayitali, amatha kukhala chisankho chabwino kwa zamoyo zomwe zili ndi pakamwa potengera chakudya kuchokera kumalo osiyanasiyana.

Zakudya zowongolera mtundu wa nsomba zimatchukanso. Nsomba zokhala ndi mitundu yolimba, makamaka zotentha (mwachitsanzo, gladioli, flakes, barbs) zidzawoneka zochititsa chidwi ngati tisintha zakudya zawo ndi zakudya zotere. Zinthu zomwe zimasintha mtundu wawo wachilengedwe zimachokera ku masamba ndi zomera, choncho zimakhala zotetezeka. Chakudya china cha ntchito zapadera - chopangidwira mwachangu. Nsomba zazing'ono sizingathe kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chamagulu akuluakulu, choncho zimafunikira iwo okha. Mkaka waung'ono uyeneranso kudyetsedwa pafupipafupi (kangapo patsiku).

Payokha, ndi bwino kulabadira ma CD youma chakudya. Iyenera kukhala yopanda mpweya kuti chakudya chisawonongeke komanso sichimawulutsidwa, choncho sikulimbikitsidwa kugula chakudya ndi kulemera kwake, chifukwa sichidziwika kuti phukusi lophatikizidwa linatsegulidwa liti. Ngati tigula chakudya m’phukusi lomwe silingathe kutsekedwa mwamphamvu tikatsegula, ndi bwino kuchithira m’bokosi lathu lomwe lili ndi chivindikiro chotchinga mpweya.

Kumbukirani kuti zakudya za nsomba za aquarium siziyenera kukhala zowonongeka. Ngati mumasankha zakudya zouma, ndi bwino kusankha mitundu yambiri ya zakudya kuti muwonjezere zakudya zosiyanasiyana malinga ndi kukoma kwake komanso kadyedwe kake. Nsombazo ziyeneranso kudyetsedwa chakudya chamoyo, i.e. mphutsi za udzudzu, mphutsi zamagazi, zikope ndi daphnia. Chakudyachi ndi chopindulitsa kwambiri kwa iwo ndipo ndibwino kuti chikhale maziko a zakudya zawo, kapena kuti alandire monga chowonjezera kuti awume chakudya. Zakudya zamoyo zimatha kukhala zatsopano kapena zozizira. Ozizira amatha kusungidwa nthawi yayitali, atsopano ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu. Chakudya chamoyo chimakhalanso chowumitsidwa mufiriji ndipo chimakhala ndi zakudya zambiri. Chakudya chamtengo wapatali cha nsomba zathu chidzawathandiza kuti akhale ndi thanzi labwino.

Kodi pali ziwengo pazakudya za nsomba? 

Zakudya za nsomba nthawi zina zimatha kukhala allergenic. Chitsanzo cha chinthu chomwe chingakulitse chidwi chanu ndi daphnia. Zizindikiro za ziwengo zitha kukhala mphuno, chifuwa, maso amadzi, zidzolo zam'deralo. Komabe, iyi ndi nkhani yapayekha. Munthu m'modzi amakhala ndi zizindikiro ngati ali m'chipinda chokhala ndi chakudya, pomwe wina amangomva kusapeza bwino akapatsidwa (atatengedwa m'manja). Zikapezeka kuti sindimadya chakudya cha nsomba, izi sizitanthauza kuti ndiyenera kuchotsa aquarium. Muyenera kuyang'ana kaye ngati vutoli lathetsedwa mwa kusintha chakudya, chifukwa mutha kukhala ndi matupi awo sagwirizana ndi chinthu china. Chakudya chamoyo, makamaka chakudya chozizira, sichingayambitse chifuwa, kotero chikhoza kukhalanso yankho labwino lomwe lingathandizenso thanzi la nsomba zathu.

Maupangiri ena okhudza chisamaliro cha ziweto ndi zakudya atha kupezeka pa AvtoTachki Passions mu gawo la Mam Pets.

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