Magalimoto abwino kwambiri amagetsi akubwera kuti adzalowe m'malo mwa Ford Ranger ndi Toyota HiLux: kusintha kwamagalimoto amagetsi kukubwera!

Cybertruck ya Tesla ikhoza kukhala yodziwika bwino kwambiri pamagetsi onse pachizimezime, koma si yokhayo.

Lingaliro lenileni la laputopu yamagetsi linkawoneka ngati lopusa zaka zingapo zapitazo. Ngakhale andale athu adagwiritsa ntchito mfundo yoyika magetsi ngati njira yowopseza amwambo pachisankho chathachi.

Koma zoona zake n’zakuti, njinga zamoto zamagetsi zangotsala pang’ono kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za amalonda ndi oyenda ulendo.

Ngakhale pali mafunso okhudza kusiyanasiyana, chifukwa eni ake a njinga zamoto amayenera kuyenda mtunda wautali, chowonadi ndi chakuti njinga zamoto zoyendetsedwa ndi batire zitha kupereka mphamvu zokoka zochititsa chidwi chifukwa cha torque yayikulu yopangidwa ndi ma mota amagetsi.

Nawa ena mwa magalimoto okwera kwambiri amagetsi ndi magalimoto onyamula (monga momwe aku America amafunira kuwatchulira) omwe angatigunde posachedwa.

Ford F-Mndandanda

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi dzina lalikulu pakati pa magalimoto akuluakulu. Ford ndi gulu lake la F-Series (F-150, F-250, ndi zina zotero) mosakayikira ndi galimoto yofunika kwambiri yomwe ikupangidwa ndi Blue Oval.

Iwalani Mustang Mach-E, ngati Ford ipeza magetsi a F-Series molondola, ikhoza kusintha momwe anthu amaonera magalimoto amagetsi pamene akupanga galimoto yatsopano yotchuka kwambiri ku America yopanda gasi.

Ngakhale kampaniyo yakhala ikufuula ponena za mapulani ake a galimoto yamagetsi ya F-mndandanda, pakhala pali zambiri zochepa mpaka pano. Chidziwitso chachikulu pazomwe tingayembekezere ndi kanema wotsatsira yemwe adatulutsidwa ndi Ford mu 2019 yomwe idawonetsa F-150 yomwe ili ndi mayendedwe amagetsi amagetsi amakoka sitima yonyamula katundu yolemera 500,000+ kg. Ngakhale izi zimaposa mphamvu zamagalimoto onyamula katundu, zimapereka mphamvu yokoka bwino kuposa ma 3500 lbs omwe tikuyembekezera pano. Zikuwonetsanso kuti Ford ikufunitsitsa kupanga ma F-mndandanda wamagetsi kukhala wovuta kwambiri.

Ngakhale Ford Australia yakhala ikutsutsa chiyeso chogulitsa F-150 ku Australia, ponena za kufanana kwa ntchito ndi malipiro a Ranger, komanso kusowa kwa galimoto yamanja. Mwinanso kuwonjezera kwa mtundu wamagetsi ndi kutchuka kokulirapo kwa ma pickups akuluakulu aku America kudzasintha malingaliro awo.

Rivian R1T

Mwina simukudziwabe dzina la Rivian pano, koma ngati kampani yaku America isungabe njira yake yamakono, mudzadziwa posachedwa. Kampaniyo sinatulutse galimoto yopangira, koma ma R1S amagetsi a SUV ndi malingaliro a R1T apanga chidwi kwambiri kotero kuti Amazon yayika US $ 700 miliyoni ndi Ford ina US $ 500 miliyoni.

Pali zifukwa zomveka zosangalalira, R1T ikuwoneka ngati ingasangalatse oyenda panjira chifukwa chophatikiza kuthekera kwake komanso kuchita bwino chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kolingalira bwino. Thupi limaphatikizapo malo osungiramo apadera pakati pa cab ndi sump, ndipo kampaniyo imati yapanga "tank Turn" yomwe imalola kuti galimotoyo itembenuke m'malo mwake.

Izi zidalengezedwa ndi injiniya wamkulu Brian Geis. CarsGuide mu 2019: "Tidayang'ana kwambiri kuthekera kwa magalimoto awa. Tili ndi chilolezo cha 14" champhamvu, tili ndi malo okhazikika, tili ndi 45WD yokhazikika kotero kuti titha kukwera ma degree 60 ndipo titha kuchoka pa ziro kupita ku 96 mph (3.0 km/h) mumasekondi XNUMX. masekondi.

“Ndikhoza kukoka mapaundi 10,000 4.5 (matani 400). Ndili ndi hema limene ndingaponye kumbuyo kwa lole, ndili ndi mtunda wa makilomita 643 (makilomita XNUMX), ndili ndi galimoto yanthawi zonse ya magudumu anayi kotero kuti ndikhoza kuchita chilichonse chimene galimoto ina ingachite, kenako zina. ”

R1T ikuyenera kukhazikitsidwa ku US mu 2020, ndipo a Geise adatsimikizira kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwa Australia kudakonzedweratu pambuyo pake, zomwe zingatanthauze 2021, koma mwina 2022 idapatsidwa zofunikira pamsika wamba.

Tesla Cybertruck

Ngakhale Ford ndi Rivian ndi magalimoto wamba, kulowa kwa Tesla pamsika wamagalimoto onyamula sikoyenera. Potsatira kupambana kwa zitsanzo zake zowoneka bwino komanso zothamanga kwambiri za Model S, Model X ndi Model 3, Tesla adasankha ma angles ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chapamwamba kwambiri.

Cybertruck ipezeka ndi njira zitatu zopangira powertrain - injini imodzi yakumbuyo-gudumu, ma-injini amapasa magudumu onse, ndi ma injini atatu-mawilo onse. Injini yama injini atatu akuti imatha kugunda 0 km/h m'masekondi 60 okha, ngakhale ili ndi mizere ya bokosi.

Kampaniyo inanenanso kuti kupanga injini zitatu kudzakhala ndi mtunda wa 805 km pamoto wathunthu, mapasa-injini 483 km, ndi injini imodzi 402 km.

Tesla akuti ndi kuyimitsidwa kwake kwa mpweya wodziyimira pawokha komanso kupitilira kwakanthawi kochepa, Cybertruck ikhalabe galimoto yokhoza kuyenda panjira. Iyeneranso kukhala yolemekezeka kwambiri, yokhala ndi injini imodzi yokhala ndi mphamvu zokoka 3402kg, pomwe ya injini zitatu imakhala ndi 6350kg.

Cybertruck ikafika ku Australia sizikudziwikabe, ngakhale idayambitsidwa mu Novembala 2019, sizikuyembekezeka kugulitsidwa ku US mpaka kumapeto kwa 2021. Poganizira kuchedwa pakutulutsidwa kwa RHD Model 3 (ndi malipoti a zoyitanitsa kale zopitilira 200,000 za U.S.), mwina sitingawone mpaka 2023 kapena mtsogolomo.

GMC Hummer

Sitinawonepo chilichonse koma kuwombera kwanthawi yayitali, koma General Motors akuti ali pafupi kuwulula galimoto yake yoyamba yonyamula magetsi. Sabata yatha, abwana wakale wa Holden Mark Reuss adalengeza za ndalama zokwana $ 2.2 biliyoni kuti akweze chomera chake cha Detroit-Hamtramck kuti apange m'badwo watsopano wa ma pickups amagetsi ndi ma SUV.

Mphekesera zimati mtundu woyamba kugubuduza pamzere wa msonkhano ukhala galimoto yonyamula yomwe itsitsimutse dzina la Hummer. Amakhulupirira kuti idzabwerera ngati mtundu wang'onoang'ono, monga gawo la GMC, osati ngati chizindikiro chosiyana, monga kale.

Koma ichi chikhala chiyambi chabe, popeza GM ilengeza kuti ikufuna ma pickups oyendetsedwa ndi batire ndi ma SUV.

"Ndi ndalama izi, GM ikupita patsogolo kwambiri popanga masomphenya athu a tsogolo la magetsi onse," adatero Reuss. "Galimoto yathu yonyamula magetsi ikhala yoyamba mwa zosankha zingapo zamagetsi zomwe tidzamanga ku Detroit-Hamtramck pazaka zingapo zikubwerazi."

Mphekesera zimati GMC Sierra ikhoza kupeza mtundu wamagetsi koyambirira kwa 2023, zomwe zitha kutanthauza kuti Chevrolet Silverado yotchuka (yodziwika bwino ya Ford F-Series ndi mapasa amagetsi a GMC Sierra) atha kukhalanso pamzere wosintha.

Great Wall Ute EV

Zingawoneke kuti bakha wamagetsi ndi nkhani ya ku America, koma si choncho. Kampani yaku China Great Wall yawulula mapulani okhazikitsa mtundu wamagetsi wa Steed yake pa 2019 Shanghai Auto Show.

Ngakhale tsatanetsatane ndi nthawi yake sizikudziwikabe, Great Wall yatsimikizira kuti ibweretsa bakha lamagetsi ku Australia kuti lithandizire kupanga mtundu wake ndi zomwe zidzakhale zopatsa chidwi.

Mtundu waku China akuti ukugwiranso ntchito pamtundu wa haibridi ndi plug-in hybrid wagalimoto yomweyo. Palinso zongoyerekeza kuti mtundu wa hydrogen mafuta cell ukupangidwa. Ngakhale izi zikanakhala zokopa zochepa pamsika wachinsinsi chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zomangamanga zodzaza, zimakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wogwiritsira ntchito malonda.