Mitundu yabwino kwambiri yamatayala achilimwe amagalimoto onyamula anthu
Zamkatimu
Masiku ano, kampani yopangidwa ku Ireland iyenera kuwonedwa ngati mtundu "wotsika mtengo" wa GOODYEAR. Chizindikirocho chakhala ndi nkhawa yaku America kuyambira pakati pa zaka za m'ma XNUMX, ndikupanga matayala apamwamba pamtengo wocheperako. Nthawi zina, amabwereza kwathunthu zitsanzo zakale za Goodyear, zopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wosavuta. Chisankho chabwino kwa ogula omwe amayamikira ubwino ndi kudalirika pamtengo wokwanira.
Kusankha matayala achilimwe si ntchito yophweka kwa oyendetsa galimoto ambiri. Kuwerengera kwathu kwa omwe amapanga matayala achilimwe am'magalimoto onyamula anthu kukuthandizani kuti mumvetsetse zomwe makampani amapangira zomwe muyenera kuziganizira poyamba.
Momwe mungasankhire matayala achilimwe
Choyamba, amayang'ana mawonekedwe a kupondaponda, omwe angakhale osiyana:
- Symmetrical ndi osagwirizana - kusankha kwa eni magalimoto othandiza, mawilo oterowo amatha kuponyedwa pama axles motsatana.
- Symmetrical directional - kuponda koteroko kumachotsa dothi ndi phala la chipale chofewa, chifukwa chake galimoto imakhalabe yokhazikika komanso "mbeza", ikulimbikitsidwa kwa okonda kuthamanga kwambiri.
- Asymmetric, kuphatikiza - chilengedwe chonse, oyenera misewu ya phula ndi dothi (ikhozanso kukhala yofanana).
Ganizirani magawo enieni omwe ayenera kutsogoleredwa.
Kusankhidwa kwa mphira pa cholinga chomwe chinapangidwira
Mosasamala kanthu za matayala a kampani omwe ali abwinoko m'chilimwe nthawi ina, pogula, ayenera kusanjidwa molingana ndi cholinga chawo:
- Msewu - womwe umadziwika ndi ma groove odziwika bwino komanso mbedza zofooka, chifukwa chake ndi abwino kwa phula, koma sachita bwino m'misewu yafumbi komanso udzu wobiriwira.
- Universal - amasiyanitsidwa ndi kuphatikiza kwa ma sipes otchulidwa ndi ma grooves apakati, oyenera phula ndi "pansi" ntchito, kulola, ndi luso loyendetsa bwino, kuthana ndi mikhalidwe yopepuka yapamsewu.
Palinso zapadera zapamsewu - mitundu yawo yosiyanasiyana imakhala ndi ma lamellas akulu ndi mbedza zam'mbali zomwe zimalola kuti galimoto "idumphe" kuchoka.
Makhalidwe ambiri
Mosasamala mtundu, mitundu yonse ya matayala achilimwe imatulutsa mitundu itatu ya matayala:
- "Otsika" - mpaka 55 kuphatikiza;
- "mkulu" - kuchokera 60 mpaka 75;
- "wodzaza" - wokhala ndi mbiri yayitali 80 kapena kupitilira apo.
Chotsatira chofunika kwambiri ndi m'lifupi. Chokulirapo, galimotoyo imakhala yolimba kwambiri komanso imakhala ndi mantha ochepa. Koma mu nkhani iyi, katundu pa kuyimitsidwa zinthu kumawonjezeka, chifukwa chake sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kutalika kochepa ndi matayala ambiri m'lifupi.
Matayala odzaza ndi chilimwe
Ndizosavuta kwa eni bajeti ndi magalimoto okwera mtengo kusankha wopanga matayala achilimwe oyenerera. Mawilo apamwamba omwe amasunga kuyimitsidwa komanso okwera mtengo ndi omwe amayamba kupita. Kachiwiri, muyenera kusankha matayala omwe akulimbikitsidwa ndi automaker, chifukwa chake kusankha nthawi zambiri kumachepetsedwa kukhala zitsanzo ziwiri kapena zitatu kuchokera kwa opanga angapo.
Mavoti a opanga mphira abwino kwambiri
Pali makampani ambiri okhazikika pakupanga matayala agalimoto. Koma matayala opambana padziko lonse lapansi amatha kuwerengedwa mbali imodzi.
Matayala a Nokian
Kampani yaku Finnish yomwe dzina lake, osati mwamwayi, ili ndi gawo lokumbutsa za mtundu wa Nokia wakufayo. Iye analinso mbali ya nkhawa, pambuyo pake adachoka kwa iye. Ndi matayala, anthu aku Finn akuyenda bwino.
Ngakhale kutchuka kwakukulu kwa matayala awo achisanu omwe amapangidwa m'mafakitale a kampaniyi, palinso matayala achilimwe okwanira mu assortment. Zimasiyanitsidwa ndi khalidwe ndi mtengo. Matayala awa sangatchulidwe kuti bajeti, koma ogula amayamikira zinthu za Finnish kuti zikhale zokhazikika, "mbedza" pamakona ndi kukana kwa hydroplaning.
CHIKONDI
Kampani ya ku America, yomwe imadziwika bwino osati chifukwa cha matayala apamwamba, koma ndi mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala a rabara. Matayala aku America amadziwika ndi mphamvu, kukhazikika, kuthekera kogwira ntchito "mpaka komaliza" - sizopanda chifukwa amasankhidwa ndi okonda kuyendetsa mwaukali.
Chiyembekezo chilichonse chapadziko lonse lapansi cha opanga matayala achilimwe amagalimoto onyamula anthu ayenera kukhala ndi mitundu iwiri kapena itatu yaku USA. Zogulitsa za kampaniyi sizimasiyananso mu bajeti, koma mtengo wake ndi wochulukirapo kuposa momwe amagwirira ntchito.
Cordiant
Ambiri amakhulupirira moona mtima kuti dziko limene mtunduwu unachokera ku Germany, koma kwenikweni ndi Russian. Kampaniyo idapangidwa posachedwa - mu 2005. Matayala a mtundu uwu amapangidwa ku Yaroslavl, Omsk, ndi pang'ono Nizhnekamsk matayala.
Mtunduwo ndi wa gulu la mtengo "B", chifukwa chake likufunika pakati pa eni magalimoto a bajeti. Ndi bwino kusankha matayala a kampaniyi m'chilimwe, ngati mukufuna matayala apamwamba, otsika mtengo, osavala komanso omasuka. Pankhaniyi, wogula sadzakhumudwa ndi chisankho chake.
Kama
Palibe woyendetsa galimoto ku Russia yemwe sakanapeza muzochita zake zopangidwa ndi Nizhnekamsk Turo Plant. Ngakhale kuti "aesthetes" ena amatsutsa, pofufuza ndemanga za matayala a chilimwe ndi mtundu, n'zosavuta kuzindikira chitsanzo chodziwika bwino - zitsanzo za Kama nthawi zonse zimayenera kuyesedwa bwino.
Matigari okhala ndi mapondedwe atsopano
Rabara iyi, ngakhale siyiwala ndi chitonthozo chabwino komanso khalidwe lokhazikika pa liwiro lapamwamba kwambiri, ndi yoyenera kwa oyendetsa galimoto. Matayala a chomera cha Nizhnekamsk amasiyanitsidwa ndi mtengo wocheperako, kukana kuvala komanso kulimba.
Continental
Kampani yaku Germany, yomwe ili yoyamba pakugulitsa zinthu zamatayala pamsika waku Europe. Mphira wapamwamba kwambiri, wokhazikika, wodziwika ndi kukhazikika kwamayendedwe ndi "mbeza" pamakona. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mulingo uliwonse waukulu wa opanga matayala achilimwe amagalimoto onyamula anthu amaphatikizanso chimodzi mwazojambula zamakampani. Mitengo ili pamwamba pa avareji.
Dunlop
Masiku ano, kampani yopangidwa ku Ireland iyenera kuwonedwa ngati mtundu "wotsika mtengo" wa GOODYEAR. Chizindikirocho chakhala ndi nkhawa yaku America kuyambira pakati pa zaka za m'ma XNUMX, ndikupanga matayala apamwamba pamtengo wocheperako. Nthawi zina, amabwereza kwathunthu zitsanzo zakale za Goodyear, zopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wosavuta. Chisankho chabwino kwa ogula omwe amayamikira ubwino ndi kudalirika pamtengo wokwanira.
Triangle
Ngati mutsegula kabukhu kalikonse ka matayala a chilimwe ndi mitengo kuchokera kwa opanga onse, n'zosavuta kuona kuti matayala a kampaniyi ndi otsika mtengo, ndipo chaka chilichonse malonda awo amawonjezeka. Kufotokozera ndikosavuta - kampani yopangidwa ndi China iyi idakwanitsa kupeza chifaniziro cha "mlimi wamphamvu wapakati".
Zogulitsa zake, ngakhale sizifika pamlingo wamitundu yaku Europe, ndizabwino kuposa Kama kapena Viatti, ndipo mtengo umasiyana pang'ono.
Mayina ambiri omwe ali ndi dzina MICHELIN:
Wopanga matayala aku France mwamwambo amapikisana ndi Germany Continental. Kampaniyo imapanga matayala apamwamba komanso omasuka, ndipo mitundu ingapo imagwiritsidwa ntchito paukadaulo wama motorsport. Mtengo wake ndi woyenera, koma oyendetsa galimoto amakonda kugula matayalawa.
Yokohama
Oyendetsa galimoto aku Russia amadziwa Velcro ya wopanga uyu waku Japan, koma pali mitundu yokwanira yachilimwe mu assortment yake. Ngati wofalitsa aliyense wamagalimoto atchula omwe amapanga bwino matayala achilimwe, bungweli lidzakhaladi m'gulu lawo. Matayala ochokera ku Japan amayamikiridwa chifukwa cha "kukhazikika" kwawo pamtundu uliwonse wa msewu, kufewa, kuwalola "kumeza" kusagwirizana kwa chinsalu. M’zaka zaposachedwapa, malonda a matayala a m’chilimwe akhala akutsika chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mitengo.
Pirelli
Wopanga matayala aku Italy omwe amadziwika ndi matayala opangidwa kuti azithamanga kwambiri. Matayala nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu motorsport. Kwa msika wa "wamba", anthu aku Italiya amapanga zitsanzo zambiri pamtengo wapakati, zomwe zimatchuka pakati pa ogula chifukwa cha kufewa kwawo komanso kukhazikika kwamayendedwe pamsewu.
Bridgestone
Tayala lina lachilimwe, omwe opanga ku Japan adalira khalidwe la mankhwala. Matayala amadziwika ndi ogula aku Russia chifukwa chodalirika, kulimba, ma radii osiyanasiyana, chitonthozo komanso phokoso lochepa poyendetsa. Ali ndi drawback imodzi yokha - mtengo wake.
Toyo
Mndandanda wathu umamalizidwa ndi wopanga wina waku Japan wopanga zinthu za mphira. Amagwira ntchito mwakhama ndi GOODYEAR, Continental ndi Pirelli, chifukwa chake magulu a makampaniwa ali ndi zitsanzo zambiri zomwe "zimagwirizana" wina ndi mzake. Tikayerekeza iwo, "Japanese" akhoza kukhala okwera mtengo pang'ono, koma khalidwe la mphira pawiri mankhwala awo ndi apamwamba.
Mitundu ya matayala agalimoto
Zogulitsa ndizofewa, zogwira bwino komanso zokhazikika. Monga momwe zinalili kale, kuchotsera ndi mtengo wake, koma mutha kugula matayalawa mosamala m'chilimwe.
Momwe mungasungire bwino matayala achilimwe
Oyikira matayala amawona kusiyana pakati pa +10 mpaka 25 ° С kukhala kutentha koyenera kuti mphira asagwire ntchito. Mkhalidwe waukulu wosungirako bwino ndikutetezedwa ku dzuwa lolunjika. Palibe malingaliro osatsutsika pa kuthekera kosungira matayala a chilimwe pa khonde kapena m'galimoto. Ngati kutentha sikutsika pansi -10 ° C, ndiye kuti palibe choipa chomwe chidzachitike mawilo.
