Magalimoto Odziwika: Lotus Esprit - Auto Sportive
Dzina "Lotus"Mwachidziwikire, mudzachita bwino: kupepuka, kudzilimbitsa, kusapeza bwino ndipo, pomaliza," Eliza ". Ndinganene kuti izi ndizovomerezeka. Koma mzaka za m'ma 80, l'Elise anali chiphokoso, ndipo dzina la Lotus lidakhalabe ndi Esprit.
Sindikukana pamenepo mzimu iyi ndi imodzi mwamagalimoto omwe ndimawakonda kwambiri. Umu ndi momwe ndimaganizira galimoto yamasewera: mwachangu, mokweza, mwamakani komanso osadalirika. Sizodabwitsa kuti Lotus Esprit ndi galimoto yokongola chonchi; mzerewo udapangidwa ndi Giugiaro ndipo titha kunena kuti wopanga adationadi kwanthawi yayitali.
Mitundu yoyamba
Themzimu Sizinali zokongola zokha, komanso zinali ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa, ndipo galimotoyo inali yosunthika komanso yoyenda bwino. Mtundu woyamba, womwe unavumbulutsidwa ku Paris mu 1975, unali ndi thupi la fiberglass (yankho lomwe pambuyo pake linagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa Elise) ndipo idayendetsedwa ndi cholembera chapakati cha 2,0-litre anayi ndi 160 hp. Cholinga chake chinali kubwerera mmbuyo.
Mtundu wodziwika kwambiri (komanso chifukwa udakhalabe wopangidwa motalika kwambiri) ndi mtundu wa 1980. Lotus Esprit S2... Nyali za restyling iyi zidasinthidwa, ndipo kuchuluka kwa injini kudakulitsidwa mpaka malita 2,2, ndikutulutsa kudatulutsidwa chaka chotsatira. Essex Turbo ku 211hp.
Mzere "wolondola"
Kukonzanso komaliza mu 1987 kunali kopambana kwambiri mpaka 1993 popanda kulowererapo pang'ono kapena ayi. Ndi magalimoto ochepa omwe angadzitamande pamzere wokhazikika wotero. Mapeto akumbuyo adakonzedwanso kwathunthu, komanso cab ndi ma bumpers. Chotsatira chake ndi galimoto yomwe ili pakati pa Lamborghini Diablo ndi Ferrari 355, kuyamikira kwakukulu muzochitika zonsezi.
Ma injini a izi mzimu Pali "restyling yachiwiri" yambiri, ndipo muyenera kukumbukira diso la mphamba kuti muwasiyanitse.
La Mzimu SE, yokhala ndi injini ya malita anayi ya 2,2-lita, yotulutsa 180 hp, pomwe Kutulutsa Turbo SE idatulutsa 264 hp. chifukwa chakuwonjezera. Mu 1992, mtundu wa 2.0 udawonjezeredwa, ndikuwonjezeranso turbocharged, ndikupanga 243 hp, ndipo chaka chotsatira adatsatiridwa Esprit Turbo 2.2 Masewera 300 kuyambira 305 hp mphamvu. Pomwe ma turbos anayi adagwira bwino ntchito yawo, ma 90s adyera (ndi omwe amapikisana nawo okhala ndi ma injini okwera) adakakamiza Lotus kuti ayike injini "yoyenerana" ndi ma supercars awo.
Kutulutsa V8 GT
La Ferrari 348 (Yopangidwa kuchokera 1989 mpaka 1995) inali ndi 300 hp, idathamanga kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100 km / h mumasekondi 5,4 ndikufikira 275 km / h, koma F355 (yopangidwa kuyambira 1994) inali ndi 380 hp. ndipo anali wachangu kwambiri.
Izi zidachitika kuti mu 1996 mzimu anataya masilindala onse anayi mokomera injini yamitala 4-mapasa V8 yopanga ma 3,5 hp. pa 350 rpm ndi makokedwe a 6.500 Nm pa 400 rpm. Galimoto idathamanga kuchoka pa 4.250 mpaka 0 km / h mumasekondi 100 ndikuchokera 4,9 mpaka 0 km / h mumasekondi 160, liwiro lalikulu linali 10,6 km / h.
Mayankho aukadaulo adasinthidwa, ndipo magwiridwe antchito a Ferrari ndi Porsche a nthawi imeneyo sanali osilira. Galimotoyo inali yolemera makilogalamu 1325 okha ndipo munali matayala 235/40 ZR17 kutsogolo ndi
kuyambira 285/35 ZR18 kumbuyo Dongosolo la mabuleki lasainidwa Brembo ndipo anali ndi ma disk 296mm kutsogolo ndi 300mm kumbuyo, komanso dongosolo la ABS labwino kwambiri.
Zosankha zimaphatikizira zowongolera mpweya, chikwama cha ndege cha woyendetsa, wosewera makaseti wa Alpine (kapena ngakhale wailesi yokhala ndi CD player), mitundu yamkati yazikopa, komanso utoto wachitsulo.
Esprit Sport 350, mtundu wapadera
Mu 99, Nyumbayi idatulutsanso mtundu wapadera m'makope 50 okha. Lotus Esprit Masewera 350imakhala ndi mapiko a kaboni fiber, mawilo a magnesium komanso chimango chopepuka. Kuchepetsa kwathunthu kuyerekezera ndi V8 woyambira ndi 80 kg ngati munthu wamkulu wokwera.
Lotus Esprit si imodzi yokha yokongola kwambiri (komanso yabwino) Lotus yomwe idapangidwapo, komanso imodzi mwamagalimoto apamwamba kwambiri amasiku ano.
