Gulani galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito ku Germany

Germany kwa oyendetsa athu ambiri ndi paradiso weniweni. Dziweruzireni nokha: dziko lino lili ndi misewu yabwino kwambiri padziko lapansi, mafuta apamwamba okha amagulitsidwa pamagalasi - Miyezo yaku Europe ndi yokhwima kwambiri m'lingaliro ili, Ajeremani okha ndi otchuka chifukwa chosunga nthawi komanso kulondola, ndipo izi ndi zimaonekera mu maganizo awo pa magalimoto.

Sizovuta kuganiza kuti galimoto iliyonse ya ku Germany, yomwe ili yokha yabwino kwambiri yomanga, itatha nthawi yogwira ntchito idzawoneka bwino kuposa chitsanzo chofanana chomwe chinagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Russia. Simufunikanso kutenga Russia.

Ku Holland, misewu yabwino siili yoyipa kuposa ku Germany, koma magalimoto ochokera kudziko lino sali ofanana ndi ife, chifukwa nyengo yachinyontho imakhudza kwambiri mkhalidwe wa thupi, ndipo zolimbitsa thupi zimadziwika kuti ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri.

Ndicho chifukwa chake magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito ku Germany akhala akufunidwa nthawi zonse, ngakhale atayambitsa ntchito zambiri zogulitsa kunja, pakati pa oyendetsa galimoto a ku Russia yaikulu - kapena m'malo ake a ku Ulaya, chifukwa magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito ochokera ku Japan ali ambiri ku Far East.

Ngati musankha bwino galimoto - ndi Ajeremani amakonda kwambiri kusintha magalimoto awo, makamaka pamene manambala pa odometer kuyandikira 100 zikwi - ndiye izo zidzawoneka ngati latsopano, pambuyo pa zonse, izo ntchito mu zinthu zabwino.

Kodi galimoto yochokera ku Germany imawononga ndalama zingati?

Zoonadi, pankhani ya mtengo ndizovuta kupanga zongoyerekeza; zitsanzo zenizeni ndizofotokozera. Tinene kuti kugula galimoto yatsopano ku Germany sikopindulitsa - mitengo yake ndi yofanana ndi ku Moscow ogulitsa magalimoto, kuphatikiza mudzayenera kulipira misonkho yayikulu pagalimoto yatsopano:

• 54% ya mtengo ngati mtengo uli mpaka ma euro 8,5 zikwi;
• 48% ngati oposa 8,5 mayuro zikwi.

Koma pali kumveka kwinanso m'chilamulo: 54 kapena 48 peresenti, koma osachepera mlingo wina kiyubiki centimita wa voliyumu injini, ndipo mlingo uwu ukhoza kuyambira 2,5 mpaka 20 Euro pa "kyubu", malinga ndi voliyumu ndi mphamvu ya injini.. Mwachidule, kusankha kugula magalimoto atsopano ku Germany sikungatheke. Ndizofunikanso kudziwa kuti galimoto imatengedwa kuti ndi yatsopano ngati idatulutsidwa zaka 3 zapitazo.

Ndikopindulitsa kwambiri kugula magalimoto opangidwa zaka 3-5 zapitazo. N’chifukwa chiyani zili choncho? Chifukwa:

• ndi nthawi yotero kuti Ajeremani, pafupifupi, amayendetsa makilomita 80-150 zikwi ndipo amagulitsa galimotoyo;
• misonkho ndi msonkho wachepetsedwa.

Tiyeni titenge chitsanzo chophweka.

Timapita ku tsamba lodziwika bwino la ku Germany la Mobile.de, pomwe zotsatsa zimayikidwa zogulitsa magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito, atsopano, ngakhale osagwiritsidwa ntchito. Tikuyang'ana mtundu uliwonse ndi mtundu, mwachitsanzo Volkswagen Golf, tsiku lolembetsa koyamba mkati mwa 2009-2011. Zosankha masauzande angapo zimawonekera, ndipo mtengo umawonetsedwa mu Gross and Net - ndiye kuti, popanda VAT.

Mtengo weniweni - kwa nzika za European Union, umaphatikizapo 19 peresenti ya VAT. Anthu ochokera ku Russia amalipiranso kuphatikizapo VAT, komabe, galimoto ikadutsa malire a EU, wogulitsa ayenera kubwezera 19 peresenti, ndiye kuti, abwerere kwa wogula. Pindulani pamaso panu. Makampani ambiri apakatikati omwe amagulitsa ndi kutumiza magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku Germany kupita ku Russia adzakupatsani nthawi yomweyo kuti mugule galimoto pamtengo wa Net, ngakhale aziyerekezanso ntchito zawo pafupifupi 10% kuphatikiza kutumiza.

Mukasankha zachitsanzo, mwachitsanzo, Gulu la 2010 VW Golf IV pamtengo wa Net / Gross wa 9300/7815 Euro, pezani chowerengera chilichonse ndikuwerengera kuchuluka kwamisonkho yomwe mudzayenera kulipira. Lowetsani mtengo wa Netto, kukula kwa injini, mphamvu zamahatchi. kapena kW, zaka, mtundu wa injini, munthu payekha. Zotsatira zake, zimakhala kuti ndi misonkho yonse, galimoto iyi idzakudyerani 7815 + 2440 = 10255 Euros.

Poyerekeza, timapita kumalo aliwonse a malonda aku Russia, kuyang'ana chitsanzo chofanana, timapeza mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa 440 mpaka 600 zikwi zikwi. Poganizira za kusinthanitsa kwa Euro, tili otsimikiza kuti palibe kusiyana kulikonse - 492 zikwi za Golf yomweyo, koma adathamanga m'misewu yabwino kwambiri ya Germany padziko lapansi.

Zowona, mudzafunikabe kulipirira kutumiza galimotoyo kumalo a kasitomu ku Russia. Pali zosankha zingapo apa:

• kudzibweretsera - kudzera ku Poland ndi Belarus ndi nambala zoyendera, izi ndi pafupifupi makilomita 3 zikwi (zidzatenga pafupifupi 180-200 malita a mafuta);
• pa boti kupita ku St. Petersburg - pafupifupi 400 Euros;
• zoyendera ndi ngolo, kudzera payekha "distillers" kapena kampani - avareji 1000-1200 Euros.

Zikuoneka kuti galimoto yabwino kuchokera ku Germany ikhoza kugulidwa pamtengo womwewo monga ku Russia. Inde, padzakhala ndalama zambiri zogwirizana, makamaka ngati inu nokha mukupita kukayendera chitsanzo chomwe mumakonda. Mwa njira, iyi ndi njira yabwino, chifukwa galimoto yosakhala yachijeremani yokhala ndi mdima wakuda ikhoza kulamulidwa kuyitanitsa. Kulembetsa mapepala onse pansi pa mgwirizano wogulitsa ndi kugula, komanso kupeza mapepala a chilolezo chogulitsa kunja kudzawononga 180-200 Euros. M'malo mwake, ndipamene ndalama zonse zimatha, ndipo ngakhale zotsatira zake zimakhala zokwera pang'ono kuposa mtengo wapakati wamagalimoto omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Russia, ndiye osati mochuluka. Kumbukirani kuti ntchito "zochepetsedwa" izi zimagwira ntchito pamagalimoto azaka 3-5 okha.

Kanema wa zomwe muyenera kudziwa pogula galimoto ku Germany.

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