Kuyesa kochepa: Kulengedwa kwa Volkswagen Beetle 1.2 TSI (77 kW)

Ngati mwaphonya, tikukhala mu nthawi yachisangalalo chachikulu. Chakumwa chofewa kwambiri ku America chomwe chili ndi kaboni ndi chotengera momwe zimawonekera zaka 50 zapitazo, Volkswagen imagulitsa Chikumbu, ndipo pali mndandanda wautali waumboni wofanana pakati.

Chifukwa Chiyani? Chifukwa VW idalibe zaka 50 zapitazo (!), Koma, makamaka, chifukwa idayendetsa njinga zankhondo zaku Germany pambuyo pa nkhondo kenako theka la dziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza aku Argentina ndi ma Yugoslavia osangalala pang'ono. Mwanjira ina: adakhala chithunzi.

Uwu ndiye m'badwo wachiwiri wobadwanso mwatsopano, womwe pakuwonekera koyamba ukuwoneka ngati wopambana kuposa woyamba. Chifukwa kachilomboka kali kakulupo kuposa kale ndipo nyali zake zapambuyo sizili zofanana ndi zoyambilira. Ndikunena kuti wakale anali pafupi naye.

Mumapeza chiwerengero chimenecho pamene chatsopano chikubwera, koma ndi chosiyana kwambiri ngati mutakhala mmenemo, mukuyendetsa, ndipo mwina akadali anu. Mwakutero, tikayang'ana kubadwanso koyamba mkati mwa masiku ano, kumawoneka ngati kopanda pake komanso kosabala poyerekeza ndi masiku ano. Taonani: mayeso Beetle anali wofiira kunja ndi mbali mkati. Osati mbali zachitsulo monga zoyambirira chifukwa iyi ilibe zitsulo, koma ili ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha chitsulo chapulasitiki. Ngakhale marimuwo amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri: ndi aluminiyamu m'malo mwa chitsulo, koma zoyera komanso zokhala ndi zipewa za chrome zimawoneka mwachangu monga momwe zidakhalira mu 1950. Simuyenera kukonda Vimbuku, muyenera kukhala woona mtima. - Chikumbu chamakono ndi nkhani yopambana kwambiri ndi dzina limenelo. Ndipo chofunika kwambiri, tiyenera kuyang'ana pa izi osati m'badwo wotsatira wa m'mbuyomo, koma monga masomphenya amasiku ano a Beetle akale omwe ali ndi teknoloji yamakono, kapena yankho losangalatsa la funso la zomwe Beetle ayenera kukhala lero.

Yoyambirira inalibe mayina a GT kapena china chilichonse chonga icho, ndipo ngakhale mayesowo anali ndi injini ya 1,2-lita, ngati yoyamba. China chilichonse chokhudza zimango ndi chosiyana kwambiri moti n'zovuta kukhulupirira, kuchokera ku mapangidwe mpaka kuphedwa. Injiniyo tsopano ndi TSI yapamwamba kwambiri: ikakhala yopanda pake, imayenda mwakachetechete komanso modekha kotero kuti ngakhale nyimbo zofewa zimayimitsa. Nthawi zina ndikofunikira kuyang'ana tachometer. Chabwino, pa liwiro lalitali kwambiri, koma simakonda kupota, ndipo ngakhale kuthamangitsa, kumatha kukhala kovutirapo. Ndi turbo basi. Pokhala ndi dalaivala wamoyo, injini yamphamvu kwambiri ingawononge mphamvu zochepa. Koma mtendere uli wokhutitsidwa ndi izi; torque imapangidwa motsika komanso pang'ono pakati pa rpm pomwe thupi limakhala losavuta komanso laubwenzi, komanso kumwa pafupipafupi. Mu giya lachisanu ndi chimodzi, amadya malita anayi pa 100 makilomita pa 60, 4,8 pa 100, 7,6 pa 130 ndi 9,5 pa 160 makilomita pa ola.

Injini yotereyi salola kugunda mwachangu kwambiri, koma ili ndi mphamvu zokwanira zowonetsera ntchito yabwino yokhazikika (mwachangu, mozemba) ndikupatsa Chikumbu kumverera kwathunthu kwakuyenda m'misewu yopanda ndale kuposa Golf. Ndipo ku Groshcha (mutha) kukhala pansi pamasewera ndipo ngakhale pano mutha kusintha bwino malo kumbuyo kwa gudumu. Ndikufuna kunena kuti injiniyo ndiyomwe ili yofooka kwambiri pamakina.

Monga momwe zimazindikirika kuchokera kunja chifukwa ndizosiyana kwambiri, zimakhalanso zosiyana ndi magalimoto onse mkati. Koma osati molingana ndi kasamalidwe, koma kungoyang'ana kunja. Pazinthu zazikulu, iyi ndi VW wamba, sizingakhale mwanjira ina. Mipando yakutsogolo ndi yaikulu (mwanaalirenji kukula, omasuka mu kulimba), mipando yakumbuyo ndi omasuka kwathunthu ngakhale kwa maola ambiri, ndi zomangira-pansi lamba (pa ngodya) m'malo chogwirira lero ndi kukumbukira ena makumi asanu. Ergonomics ndi yangwiro ngati Golf, koma oh chabwino, tachometer sakulolani kuti muwerenge kuwerenga mofulumira komanso molondola.

Kwa zaka zingapo zakhala zikuwonekeratu kuti Chikumbu chobadwanso thupi sichingayendetse gululo, koma kuti, koma sanawafune. Mukudziwa, kubadwanso kwina kwamakono kumakhala kokwanira m'njira iliyonse, motero kulinso okwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo, osathandiza kwenikweni kuposa magalimoto amakono. Koma ndi tsiku labwino ndi zakale kwa iwo omwe amatanthauza kanthu.

Zolemba: Vinko Kernc

Volkswagen Beetle 1.2 TSI (77 kW) Kupanga

Zambiri deta

Zambiri zamakono

injini:	Injini: 4-silinda, 4-stroke, mu-line, turbocharged, kusamukira ku 1.197 cc, Gross mphamvu 3 kW (77 PS) pa 105 rpm, torque yayikulu 5.000 Nm pa 175-1.550 rpm.
Kutumiza mphamvu:	kutsogolo gudumu pagalimoto - 6-liwiro Buku HIV - matayala 215/55 R 17 V (Bridgestone Turanza ER300).
Mphamvu:	liwiro pamwamba 180 Km/h - 0-100 Km/h mathamangitsidwe mu 10,9 s - mafuta mafuta (ECE) 7,6/5,0/5,9 l/100 Km, CO2 mpweya 137 g/km.
Misa:	chopanda kanthu galimoto 1.274 makilogalamu - chovomerezeka kulemera 1.680 makilogalamu.
Miyeso yakunja:	kutalika 4.278 mm - m'lifupi 1.808 mm - kutalika 1.486 mm - wheelbase 2.537 mm - thunthu 310-905 55 l - thanki yamafuta XNUMX l.

Muyeso wathu

T = 19 ° C / p = 1.150 mbar / rel. vl. = 37% / udindo wa odometer: 5.127 km
Kuthamangira 0-100km:	11,7
402m kuchokera mumzinda:	Zaka 18,2 ( 128 km / h)
Kusintha 50-90km / h:	9,9 / 14,4s (IV/V)
Kusintha 80-120km / h:	13,2 / 17,8s (Dzuwa/Lachisanu)
Kuthamanga Kwambiri:	180km / h (IFE.)
kumwa mayeso:	8,6 malita / 100km
Braking mtunda pa 100 km / h:	41m
AM tebulo:	40m
Zolakwa zoyesa:	kufunafuna kwakanthawi magalasi.

kuwunika

• Ndi zofunika zamakasitomala amakono ndi zoletsa zamalamulo zokhudzana ndi chitetezo ndi ukhondo, ndizovuta kwambiri kuti nthawi yomweyo mupereke galimoto yamaganizidwe achikale komanso miyezo yamakono. Koma Chikumbu chimakhala chomwecho. Chifukwa cha izi, muyenera kungosiya zochepa zazing'ono. Mwachitsanzo, wiper kumbuyo.

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