Pamene kusintha mafuta mu injini galimoto

Madalaivala ambiri ali ndi chidwi ndi funso la liti ndi kangati kusintha mafuta injini. Palibe yankho limodzi ku funso lakale limeneli. Kumbali imodzi, muli ndi bukhu lautumiki, lomwe limasonyeza kutalika kwa makilomita ndi nthawi: kamodzi pachaka, kapena makilomita 20, 30 kapena 40, malingana ndi mtundu wa galimoto. Koma muyenera kukumbukira kuti malangizo awa akutanthauza mikhalidwe yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito:

• misewu yoyera ndi yosalala yopanda fumbi ndi dothi;
• injini imakhala ndi nthawi yotenthetsa paulendo watsiku ndi tsiku;
• simuyima m'misewu yapamsewu kwa nthawi yayitali ndi injini ikuyenda;
• mafuta abwino popanda zodetsa zosiyanasiyana;
• nyengo yabwino popanda chisanu ndi chilimwe chotentha.

Ngati machitidwe a galimoto yanu akugwirizana ndi zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, ndiye kuti mukhoza kudalira malangizo a wopanga. Ngati galimotoyo ikadali yatsopano, ndiye kuti simuyenera kudandaula konse, ingoyendetsani ku siteshoni yothandizira kuti mugwiritse ntchito chitsimikizo ndi kusintha kwa mafuta.

Komabe, ngati ife kusanthula zikhalidwe ntchito galimoto mu Russia, ndiye timayang'anizana ndi zinthu zosiyana, zimene malangizo utumiki ayenera kusintha pang'ono. Madalaivala odziwa bwino amalangiza kugawa mtunda wosonyezedwa ndi wopanga pawiri, kapena bwino, imbani makina oyendetsa galimoto omwe ali pafupi nawo kuti awone ubwino wa mafuta.

Kwenikweni, mukhoza kuchita nokha. Ndikokwanira kuyeza mulingo wamafuta ndi dipstick 10-15 mphindi injini itayima. Thirani mafuta pa chopukutira, mafuta oyera omwe safunikira kusinthidwa adzafalikira mofanana mu bwalo laling'ono pa pepala, koma ngati mafuta ndi mdima, wandiweyani ndipo mutatha kuyanika malo akuda ndi mwaye particles amakhalabe pa pepala, m'malo. chofunika mwamsanga.

Mfundo zotsatirazi ziyeneranso kuganiziridwa:

• mtundu wamafuta (madzi amchere, semi-synthetics, synthetics), mafuta amchere amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zopangidwa ndi distillation yamafuta ndipo opanga osiyanasiyana amalangiza kusintha nthawi zambiri - pambuyo pa 5-8 km, semi-synthetics - 10-15 km. , zopangira - 15-20;
• zaka ndi mtundu wa injini - kwa injini za dizilo, kusintha kwamafuta kumafunika nthawi zambiri kuposa mafuta, galimoto yakale, nthawi zambiri imafunika kusintha mafuta;
• machitidwe opangira - zovuta zogwirira ntchito ndizosiyana ndi zomwe tafotokozazi.

Kuti musavutikenso, ingoyang'anani kuchuluka kwa mafuta nthawi zonse, ngati kuli koyera, koma mulingowo ndi wotsika pang'ono - pamwamba mpaka chizindikiro chomwe mukufuna, koma ngati pali mwaye ndi mwaye, sinthani.

Momwe mungasinthire mafuta mu injini yagalimoto mosavuta komanso chofunikira kwambiri

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