Pamene galimoto wags kumanzere ndi kumanja - mmene m`malo absorbers mantha ndi akasupe!

Zotengera kugwedezeka zimatha pang'onopang'ono. Kwa nthawi yayitali simukuwona momwe kuyendetsa bwino kumayendera pang'onopang'ono. Posakhalitsa, pamabwera pamene simunganyalanyaze chiwongolero cha siponji: chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha zowonongeka zowonongeka. Izi sizongosokoneza, komanso zoopsa. Werengani zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa za shock absorber m'malo pano.

Kupanga ndi ntchito ya shock absorber

The shock absorber imatenga kayendedwe ka magudumu pamene ikuyendetsa mabala, kuwasamutsira ku thupi kunyowa ndi kuchedwa. Izi zimapangitsa kuyendetsa bwino komanso kotetezeka. Galimoto imayenda bwino ndipo simagwedezeka poyendetsa.

Masiku ano, n'zovuta kulingalira mmene zoyendera zinali zovuta panthawi ya mabasi. Sikuti misewu yokha inali yosalala komanso monga momwe zilili tsopano. Magalimoto anali ndi zoyimitsidwa zakale kwambiri. Kupanga kokongola kwa malamba achikopa ndi akasupe amasamba kunapangitsa kuti pakhale kudwala kwambiri panyanja kuposa kutonthozedwa. . Mayankho achikale kuti atonthozedwe sanali oyenera magalimoto mulimonse. Panafunika njira zatsopano zothanirana. Kuonjezera apo, anayenera kusinthidwa makamaka ndi magalimoto omwe amathamanga pang'onopang'ono.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito poyambirira masamba akasupe . Ndizotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kupanga komanso zodalirika kwambiri. Choncho, angapezekebe kumbuyo axlecommercial vani . Posakhalitsa anawonjezeredwa ndi zotsekemera zamafuta zomwe zimatha kuyamwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono.

Ndi kuyambitsa kozungulira kozungulira kuyimitsidwa struts akhala ngati yaying'ono monga magalimoto amakono amafuna . Mafuta otsekemera amangogwiritsidwa ntchito mwa apo ndi apo. Mafoloko ambiri akutsogolo kwa njinga zamoto akadali ndi yankho lonyowa.

Zodzikongoletsera za gasi tsopano ndizomwe zimayendera magalimoto. . Ubwino wawo ndi makhalidwe abwino damping. Zoyipa zawo ndikuti ndizovala zodziwikiratu ndipo zimafunikira kusinthidwa pafupipafupi. Zotulutsa mpweya sizingakonzedwe.

Kuzindikira cholakwika cha shock absorber

Defective shock absorber yasiya kuyanika . Galimotoyo tsopano yanyowetsedwa ndi ma helical coils. Pochita mabuleki, kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo kusambira ndipo amadumpha kwambiri, kunyowetsa kuli pafupifupi kulibe. Izi zitha kuyesedwanso pagalimoto yoyima: ingodinani pa ngodya iliyonse ndikuwona zomwe zikuchitika: ngati galimoto ikudumpha kangapo, chotsitsa chododometsa chimasweka .

Chizindikiro china ndi kukhuta kapena kutayikira kwamafuta kuchokera ku damper. Kumveka phokoso pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto kusonyeza kulephera kupirira. . M'malo mwake kumafuna disassembly wa absorbers mantha, amene ayenera m'malo.

Chenjerani ndi ngozi yakufa!Pa nkhwangwa yakutsogolo, cholumikizira chodzidzimutsa chimamangidwa mu koyilo. Kuti m'malo mwake, koyilo ya helical iyenera kupanikizidwa, zomwe zimayambitsa mphamvu zolimba kwambiri. Kuwonda kosalamulirika kwa koyilo yopindika kungayambitse kuvulala koopsa. Ma compressor a Spring amatha kugulidwa ku shopu yaukadaulo ndi ndalama zochepa chabe. Amatsimikizira kugwira bwino komanso kotetezeka. Kuyesera kulikonse ndi zingwe kapena zomangira zomangira ndizowopsa kwambiri!ZotsutsaNkhaniyi ndi kufotokoza wamba m'malo absorbers mantha m'galimoto! Ili si buku lamanja kapena la kukonza. Timalengeza mwachindunji kuti kukonza uku ndi ntchito ya akatswiri. Sitikukana mlandu uliwonse paziwopsezo zobwera chifukwa chotengera masitepe ndi zochita zomwe zafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.

Kusintha ma shock absorbers pa ekisi yakumbuyo Kusintha ma shock absorbers pa ekisi yakumbuyo ndikosavuta . Msonkhano wa masika ndi damping nthawi zambiri umayikidwa padera. Galimoto iyenera kutsekedwa mokwanira kuti pasakhale kukakamiza kumbuyo kumbuyo, i.e. e. mawilo anapachikidwa momasuka. Chotsani magudumu kuti mutulutse zotsekemera zotsekemera. Njirayi iyenera kuchitika kokha ngati ma struts oyimitsidwa sanakwezedwe ngati gawo pa chitsulo chakumbuyo. .

Kusintha ma shock absorbers pa ekisi yakutsogolo Mbali yakutsogolo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi ma struts oyimitsidwa. , momwe damping unit imayikidwa mu helix yozungulira. Kuwachotsa kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.

1. Jambulani galimoto Musanalowe: Masulani Mtedza WamagudumuKuti galimotoyo iyendetse bwino, iyenera kukhala pamalo otetezeka. Zoyenera kwambiri ndi zida zapadera zotetezera. Mitengo yamatabwa, njerwa kapena jack hydraulic jack imakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha ngozi . Gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyenera nthawi zonse. Ma jacks oyikidwa molakwika amatha kuwononga kwambiri zolimbitsa thupi.

2. Kuchotsa gudumu Masulani mtedza wamagudumu musanadutse. Tsopano akhoza kumasulidwa mosavuta.

3. Kuchotsa cholumikizira chodzidzimutsa kuchokera pagudumu Chotsitsa chododometsa chimalumikizidwa ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa gudumu ndi mabawuti awiri. Ngati ali othina kwambiri, mafuta olowera pang'ono angathandize apa (mwachitsanzo. , WD-40).4. Lumikizani zigawo zolumikizidwa Ma brake hose, wear sensor cable ndi ABS sensor amachotsedwa ndikuyikidwa ndi zomangira. Pofuna kuti musatsegule dera la brake, caliper ya brake imatha kumasulidwa ndikuyimitsidwa pambali. Izi zimathandizira kwambiri disassembly wa shock absorber. Ndodo yolumikizira mu phiri lake lapamwamba imakhalanso yosasunthika, komanso chingwe chowongolera. Tsopano chimbale cha brake chikhoza kupindika kumbali, ndipo chotsitsa chododometsa chimapachikidwa momasuka.

5. Chotsani mayendedwe apakati. Chotsitsa chododometsa tsopano chimalumikizidwa ndi thupi ndi chithandizo cha strut. Zophimbazo zimachotsedwa ndi hood yotseguka, yomwe imakulolani kuti mutulutse mabotolo pansi pake.

6. Kuyimitsidwa kukweza Ngati mulibe zida zoyenera zotsekera choyikapo, mutha kusintha gawo lonselo. Mapiri a kasupe nawonso amatha kuvala. Kuyimitsidwa kwathunthu kokhala ndi koyilo yozungulira komanso chotsitsa chotsitsa ndikosavuta kusintha. Komanso, izi zimakhazikitsa chikhalidwe chatsopano choyimitsidwa.Ngati koyiloyo ikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mopitilira, ndipo chotsitsa chodzidzimutsa chokha ndichoti chisinthidwe, ndiye kuti m'pofunika kusokoneza chingwe choyimitsidwa. Masamba a kasupe amachotsedwa ndipo msonkhano wonyowa ukhoza kutulutsidwa. Njira yoyenera yoyika imayikidwa ndi muvi.ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI: Wrench yamphamvu siyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa cholumikizira chatsopano chifukwa imatha kumasula O-ring. Izi zikasiyidwa mosadziwidwa, chotsitsa cha strut shock chingakomoke poyendetsa, zomwe zingayambitse ngozi.Kusintha chotsitsa chotsitsa kumatanthauza kulowetsa cholumikizira.

7. Kukonzanso kwina Zonse zimasonkhanitsidwa motsatira dongosolo. Tsopano muyenera m'malo shock absorber mbali ina .Monga lamulo, zigawo zonse za kutsogolo zimasinthidwa awiriawiri. . Izi zimagwiranso ntchito pa mabuleki, ziwongolero zowongolera, zolumikizira mpira ndi zomangira. Popeza zigawozi ziyenera kuphwanyidwa kapena kuchotsedwa ngati chipangizo chodzidzimutsa chasinthidwa, chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala musanagwirizanenso. Ngati zigawo zikuyandikira malire awo ovala, ichi ndi chifukwa chabwino chosinthira zodzitetezera.Mulimonsemo, yang'anani tchire lamkati ndi lakunja . Ngati zidang'ambika kapena porous, zitha kusinthidwanso. Izi ndi zoona makamaka ngati mafuta akutuluka. Izi zikutanthauza ntchito yochulukirapo. Kumbali inayi, tsopano muli ndi ekiselo yakutsogolo yatsopano yandalama zochepa.M'malo mwa shock absorber ndikulowetsa mu geometry ya chitsulo chowongolera. Choncho, ikatha kukonza, galimotoyo iyenera kutengedwa kupita ku garaja kuti ione momwe ikuyendera. Kupanda kutero, luso loyendetsa molunjika likhoza kuwonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matayala akutsogolo asamveke bwino.

Zodzikongoletsera zatsopano zimapereka chitonthozo ndi chitetezo

Ndi zotsekera zomwe zasinthidwa kumene, chitetezo chokwanira pamagalimoto chimabwezeretsedwa. Galimoto ndiyosavuta kuiwongolera, ndipo kuyendetsa kumakhala kosavuta. Imasunga njira yake bwino ndipo sichimapatukanso. Izi zimawonekera mutangokhazikitsa zotsekera zatsopano. Chifukwa chake, kuyang'anira ma shock absorbers ndi njira yoyenera. Kuyang'ana makilomita 30-000 aliwonse kumatha kukutetezani ku zodabwitsa zosasangalatsa. .