Code TN VED ndi OKPD 2 injini mafuta. Kodi kudziwa?
Ndi chiyani?
TN VED EAEU ndi dzina lazinthu zoyendetsera ntchito zachuma zakunja kudera la EAEU. Khodi yachikalatachi imaphatikizapo manambala khumi. Algorithm yotsatirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kubisa:
- manambala anayi oyambirira a code amasonyeza kuti mankhwala ndi amodzi mwa magulu;
- manambala asanu ndi limodzi otsatirawa amazindikiritsa chinthucho molingana ndi dzina.
Mwachitsanzo, tingatchule mafuta agalimoto, nambala ya TN VED yomwe imayikidwa 2710198200 ndi 3403199000.
Podziwa gulu lolondola la katundu, ndizotheka kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zaperekedwa panthawi yachilolezo cha kasitomu, komanso zomwe zikalata zovomerezeka ziyenera kuperekedwa kuti zivomereze kuitanitsa katundu.
Lamulo lalikulu lodziwira gulu la katundu malinga ndi TN VED
Kuti mugawire zinthu mu TN VED, pali malamulo angapo ofunikira ndi mawonekedwe a chinthu chilichonse. Komabe, zofunikira zazikuluzikulu za gululi ndi izi:
- Dzina lililonse la gulu laling'ono, gawo kapena gulu la katundu limaperekedwa kuti zitheke kugwiritsa ntchito nomenclature.
- Posankha zinthu zomwe zili mu nomenclature pazifukwa zalamulo, ndikofunikira kudalira mawu amutuwo, komanso zolemba zofananira zomwe zingapite ku gulu kapena gawo, pokhapokha ngati malembawa akupereka zina.
Tsoka ilo, kuyang'ana mafuta a injini ndi barcode sikungapereke zambiri pa dzina la malonda mu FEACN.
OKPD kodi 2
Pofuna kugawa zinthu zopangidwa m'gawo la Russian Federation, pali gulu lamtundu wazinthu lotchedwa OKPD 2. Chikalatachi chikufotokozera mfundo zonse zaku Russia zomwe zili gawo la dongosolo logwirizana lokhazikika komanso kugawa ma code apadera azinthu zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe ndiukadaulo komanso zachuma. Zomwe zili m'chikalatachi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kugawa katundu m'gawo lililonse lantchito.
NLA yapano idavomerezedwa zaka 4 zapitazo. Chikalatachi chalowa m'malo mwa magulu ofanana omwe akhala akugwira ntchito kuyambira 1993 ndi 2007. Ndipo ogwira ntchito ku Unduna wa Zachuma Economic adagwira ntchito yopanga zolemba zosinthidwa.
Gulu lonse lachi Russia lakhazikitsidwa pakupanga zidziwitso molingana ndi kagawidwe kazinthu zamtundu wazinthu zomwe zakhala zikugwira ntchito kudera la EAEU kuyambira pomwe chikalatacho chidatulutsidwa. Mwa njira, ma code adasamutsidwa kuchokera pamenepo, mpaka manambala achisanu ndi chimodzi, komanso mafotokozedwe azinthu zogwirizana ndi zizindikiro izi. Komabe, palinso mayina azinthu zotere omwe mawonekedwe ake adzawonetsedwa posintha magulu potengera zomwe zikugwira ntchito m'maiko aku Europe.
Pazinthu za OKPD 2, kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwatsatanetsatane kuyenera kuzindikiridwa, popeza chikalatachi chili ndi zigawo 21 zotsutsana ndi 17, zomwe zinali mu NLA ya 2007. Kuonjezera apo, chiwerengero cha magulu chinachepetsedwa ndi theka, ndipo zilembo zomwe zimasonyeza zigawo za classifier sizitenga nawo mbali polemba katundu.
