Yesani Kia XCeed, Mazda CX-30, Mini Countryman: mwachisawawa

Ma crossovers awiri atsopanowo amatsutsana ndi nzika yolemekezeka pa mpikisanowu

Kodi magalimoto atatuwa sakusakaniza chiyani? Kia XCeed yatsopano imaphatikiza luntha ndi mzimu waulendo, Mini Countryman chikhumbo chosinthasintha ndikuwongolera mwamphamvu, ndipo Mazda CX-30 yokhala ndi injini yake imaphatikiza mfundo za Nikolaus Otto ndi Rudolf Diesel. Ndipo kuwonjezera - mitundu yonse itatu ndi yododometsa mu kalasi yaying'ono. Ndi kuyerekeza uku, tiwona yemwe ali wabwino kwambiri. Kotero - tisadikirenso, koma tiyeni tigwirizane!

Chimodzi mwa zinsinsi za njira yopita ku chipambano ndi chakuti sitidziwa kumene akutitengerako ndi matembenuzidwe omwe akudikirira ndi momwe zimakhalira kuti tikayang'ana pagalasi lakumbuyo, njira yomwe tikuyenda. zikuwoneka zowongoka. Munthu angangoganiza kuti kwenikweni inali yodzaza ndi magawo osaduka ndipo inafunikira kukonzanso kwakukulu. Momwe mungafotokozerenso mfundo yoti zitsanzo zomwe zili ndi mawonekedwe akunja zimayenda bwino masiku ano? Ndipo momwe Mini Cooper S Countryman, Kia XCeed 1.6 T-GDI ndi Mazda CX-30 Skyactiv-X 2.0 angapirire izi - tidzapeza muyeso lofananira. Zabwino zonse kwa ife!

Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina yaying'ono, yomwe imakwaniritsa kukongoletsa ndi luso pamsewu ndi fender flares komanso malo ochepera pang'ono (inde, ndi zomwe tikutanthauza, Ford Focus Active), kapangidwe ka Xia wa Kia Ceed inali ntchito yayikulu. zoyambira ndikusintha. M'litali masentimita 8,5 ndi thupi lokwana masentimita 2,6, zonse ndi zatsopano, kupatula zitseko zakutsogolo.

Kia: Palibe chilichonse

Ngakhale kuchuluka kwa chilolezo cha 4,4 cm ndi 18,4 cm, Kia XCeed imakwera okwera ake pamipando yabwino yomwe imangokwezedwa pang'ono pamwamba pa kalasi yaying'ono. Sizimapangitsa kuti ziwoneke bwino, makamaka kumbuyo, chifukwa cha zenera lakumbuyo lotsetsereka ndi zipilala za C.

Timakakamizidwa kuwamenya kwambiri chifukwa ndiye chifukwa chokha chotsutsira kwambiri Kia XCeed. Kupanda kutero, zonse zili momwe ziyenera kukhalira. Pansi pake pamalumikiza m'mphepete mwamkati mwa chipinda chachikulu chonyamula katundu, kuchuluka kwake kumasiyana ndikusanja kwa mipando itatu yakumbuyo. Mwa iwo okha, okwera amakhala momasuka komanso motakata, ndipo kulimba kumaphatikizapo kuwongolera ntchito, zomwe Kia amadalira kutsogolera mabatani omwe ali ndi zilembo zomveka bwino. Dashboard ili ndi zowonera pazenera zazikulu zokwanira kuwonetsa zowongolera ziwiri zosiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, Kia XCeed imasunthira komwe ikupita ndi data ya mayendedwe enieni.

Ndipo cholinga chake ndi chiyani? Ena amatsutsa kuti cholinga ndi msewu, kotero poyerekeza ndi Kia Ceed, chiwongolerocho chili ndi chiŵerengero cha gear cholunjika komanso ndemanga zambiri. Komanso, kutsogolo MacPherson strut ndi kumbuyo Mipikisano ulalo kuyimitsidwa analandira makonda atsopano - ndi akasupe ofewa ndi absorbers latsopano mantha. Zonsezi sizimapangitsa kuti Kia XCeed ikhale mbuye wotanganidwa kwambiri ngati Mini, koma kwa galimoto yaying'ono yokwezedwa pamsewu, imathamanga modabwitsa. Chitsanzocho chimayamba kugwedezeka ndi mawilo akutsogolo, pansi pang'onopang'ono kuposa ena awiriwo, ndipo amatumiza kumverera kochepa kupyolera mu chiwongolero. Koma zonse zimakhala zotetezeka, zamapiko komanso zomasuka. Kuyimitsidwa kumayamwa ngakhale tokhala osagwirizana bwino, ndipo ndi katundu - bwino komanso ngakhale akasupe ofewa - popanda kugwedezeka kwambiri pamakona kapena oscillations wotsatira pambuyo pa mafunde aatali pamtunda.

Panthawiyi, injini ya petulo ya turbocharged imakoka mwamphamvu ndi chithandizo chaubwenzi cha gearbox ya sikisi-liwiro. Kuphatikiza pa ntchito yabata komanso yosalala, kugwiritsa ntchito mayeso a 8,2 l / 100 km kumapangitsa chidwi. Ambiri, zinthu zambiri kupanga bwino pa Kia XCeed, monga braking wamphamvu, mipando omasuka, kotunga wamakhalidwe kachitidwe thandizo makamaka mtengo, zida ndi chitsimikizo - mwachidule, chiyembekezo chabwino Kia.

Mazda: lingaliro lodziyatsa lokha

Zitha kukhala zowona kuti palibe njira zachidule panjira yopita ku kupambana, koma Mazda amadziwa njira zingapo zomwe sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito koma zodalirika. M'zaka zaposachedwa, aku Japan apita patsogolo kwambiri ndimalingaliro anzeru komanso kulimba mtima kusiya zinthu zakale, mwachitsanzo popewa kukhathamiritsa mafuta a petulo mokakamizidwa. M'malo mwake, adapanga Skyactiv-X, injini yamafuta yomwe imadziyatsa ngati dizilo. Osati kwenikweni, koma pafupifupi, chifukwa zimachitika pakuthandizira kwa pulagi. Kutatsala pang'ono kudziyatsa, imatulutsa mphamvu yaying'ono, yomwe, mwakutero, imaphulitsa mbiya yamfuti motero, imakupatsani mwayi wowongolera kuyaka. Mwanjira imeneyi, Skyactiv-X imaphatikiza kuyendetsa bwino kwa injini ya dizilo ndi kutulutsa kotsika kwa injini yamafuta. Ndipo bwino kwambiri, monga mayeso athu aposachedwa awonetsa.

Skyactiv-X ndiyinjini yamphamvu kwambiri ya Mazda CX-30. Mtunduwu umabwereza kwambiri njira ya "troika", koma ndi wamfupi kutalika ndi wheelbase. Chifukwa chake zimakwanira mtundu wa Kia XCeed ndi Mini Cooper Countryman, pomwe okwera amakhala molimba pampando wakumbuyo wokhala ndi kanthawi kochepa komanso kumbuyo. Palibe kusiyana kwakukulu malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa katundu, makamaka pakuwongolera. Ndi ochepa ndi kugawanika mmbuyo. Palibe gawo la zolemera, kutsetsereka kotenga nthawi ndi kusintha kosintha.

Kumbali inayi, Mazda adayikapo khama ndi zinthu zambiri kuzinthu zokongola, zolimba, komanso zida zodzitetezera, kuchokera pa liwiro losinthidwa mtunda kupita ku othandizira kusintha njira ndikuwonetsa mutu mpaka nyali za LED. Kuyenda ndi kamera yakumbuyo kulinso komweko, koma zonsezi sizimapangitsa galimoto kukhala yabwino. Ndicho chifukwa chake Mazda CX-30 amapereka chidwi chapadera ku chinthu chofunika kwambiri pagalimoto - kuyendetsa galimoto.

Apa chitsanzocho chimagwira ntchito motsimikizika ndi zoikamo zolimba pang'ono, kupereka chitonthozo chosangalatsa - ngakhale kuyankha kolimba pamabampu amfupi - komanso kuwongolera kosavuta. Kuti izi zitheke, galimotoyo siyenera kuwonetsa mawonekedwe osakhazikika a Mini Cooper Countryman, chifukwa chidziwitso chake chowongolera kupita kumsewu chimayiyendetsa bwino pamakona. CX-30 imawagwira mopanda ndale, ndipo understeer imayamba mochedwa. Ngati simukankhira phokoso kwakanthawi, kusintha kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kumakankhira matako anu kunja. Izi sizimachepetsa chitetezo chamsewu chambiri, koma zimapereka torque yaying'ono yomwe imapereka kuwongolera mwamphamvu.

Ndipo pomaliza, kusuntha, komwe pakokha kungakhale chifukwa chogulira Mazda iyi - ndikudina pang'ono, mayendedwe amfupi a lever komanso kuyenda kolemetsa komwe kumapangitsa kulondola kwamakina kukhala chinthu chogwirika komanso kumapangitsa kusuntha kukhala kosangalatsa. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka pamene mukuyenera kuyang'anitsitsa adani anu. Ndi galimoto yosiyana, injini ya petroli ya malita awiri ili ndi kutentha kokwanira, koma ikayenera kugwirizanitsa ndi ma turbos onse, iyenera kufulumira.

Izi zimapangitsa kuti mafuta azigwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono, popeza Skyactiv-X imapindulitsa makamaka pakatundu pang'ono. Pamphamvu kwambiri, injini imasintha kuchokera pakudzipangira moto mpaka poyatsira kunja komanso mafuta osakaniza. Ponseponse, komabe, CX-7,5 ndiyachuma kwambiri kuposa omwe amapikisana nawo pamayeso a 100 l / 30 km. Kuphatikiza apo, imayima bwino, mawonekedwe ake ndiosavuta kuyendetsa komanso okwera mtengo. Njira yofananira Mazda imadzakhala msewu wopita.

Mini: mkuntho ndi kukakamizidwa

Zikafika pakudutsa, Mini Cooper S Countryman wakhala ali pafupi, ngakhale sanapambane. Izi zasintha m'badwo wamakono, womwe, kuwonjezera pa kukhala wolimba kwambiri, wapeza kuzama kwina komwe mungapambane malo oyambirira mu mayesero oyerekeza - chinthu chomwe sichinachitikepo kale pa Mini.

Mwachitsanzo, Mini Cooper S Countryman tsopano amapeza mapointi ndi kusinthasintha kwathunthu, malo ambiri amkati ndi thunthu lothandizira. Kuphatikiza apo, kupanga kwake kwakhala kolimba kwambiri, ndipo kuwongolera ntchito kumakonzedwa momveka bwino - osachepera malinga ndi dongosolo la infotainment. Zinthu zabwino kwambiri, ngakhale sizikusokoneza machitidwe amatsenga achikhalidwe - aliyense angaganize. Koma zidapezeka kuti Mayiko adapita patali. Chifukwa cha chiwongolero chosokoneza komanso chokhwima, chimaphwanya kayendetsedwe kake ka mzere wowongoka ndikuwonjezera liwiro la chiwongolero m'malo mwa mphamvu. Mutha kusangalala nazo komanso ntchito yakumbuyo ndipo mwina mumayembekezera kuchokera ku Mini. Komabe, m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, khalidweli nthawi zambiri limakwiyitsa, makamaka chifukwa chochita masewera olimbitsa thupi amatsagana ndi kusowa kwa chitonthozo choyendetsa galimoto chifukwa chochepa kwambiri.

N'zoonekeratu kuti ichi ndi mbali ya lingaliro pachimake "Cooper S" ndi wamphamvu 192 ndiyamphamvu awiri-lita Turbo injini, wophatikizidwa ndi kufala asanu-liwiro wapawiri-clutch mu galimoto mayeso. Imasinthasintha magiya pa nthawi yake komanso molondola ndipo imapatsa Mini liwiro lomwe, malinga ndi miyeso yoyezera, siliri locheperako poyerekeza ndi liwiro lamphamvu pang'ono, koma Kia XCeed yopepuka kwambiri, ndipo motsogozedwa ngakhale imaposa. Komabe, injini imeneyi amakwaniritsa mu mawu mowa (8,3 L / 100 Km), ndi Countryman lonse - pa mtengo ndi kumlingo wokulirapo. Ndi masinthidwe ofanana, amawononga pafupifupi ma euro 10 ku Germany kuposa Kia XCeed ndi Mazda CX-000. Ndipo mfundo yakuti iyi ndi yakale kwambiri pamitundu itatu ikuwonekeranso kuchokera ku mipata ina muzitsulo zothandizira - mwachitsanzo, palibe chenjezo kuti galimotoyo ili m'dera lakufa.

Ndiuzeni, kodi sizophiphiritsa? Chifukwa poyenda, Countryman sanadziwitse alendo awiri obwera panjira yopambana.

Mgwirizano

1. Mazda CX-30 Skyactive-X 2.0 (mfundo 435).

Mazda CX-30 Skyactive-X 2.0 mwakachetechete imabweretsa mphothoyo kunyumba. Mtunduwo umapambana mwaluso, ergonomics yabwino, kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta, chitonthozo chosangalatsa komanso mtundu wapamwamba.

2. Kia XCeed 1.6 T-GDI (mfundo 418).XCeed 1.6 T-GDI ndi galimoto yabwino kwambiri kuposa Ceed - yokhala ndi mawonekedwe olimba, ogwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, kuyendetsa kwamphamvu komanso mtengo wotsika wokhala ndi zida zambiri komanso chitsimikizo.

3. Mini Cooper S Countryman (405 points).Chinachitika ndi chiyani? Pamtengo wokwera komanso mtengo, Cooper adataya mendulo ya siliva. Maluso apadera, koma tsopano okhala ndi kanyumba kosinthasintha kuposa momwe amasamalira.

Zolemba: Sebastian Renz

Chithunzi: Ahim Hartmann

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