Ndi heater iti yomwe ili yabwino kwa injini zoyatsira mkati: zamagetsi kapena zodziyimira pawokha
Zamkatimu
Vuto ndi chiyani poyambitsa injini yozizira? 90 peresenti ya oyendetsa galimoto amayamba injini yoyaka mkati, osakayikira kuti chifukwa chake, kuvala kwake kumawonjezeka, kuyambira kumakhala kovuta kwambiri, batire yalephera etc. Vutoli limakula kwambiri m’nyengo yozizira, m’malo ozizira. Komabe, pali njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli - kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwapakati pa injini yoyaka moto, yomwe kwa nyengo yozizira ya ku Russia imakhala yowonjezereka m'zinthu zonse.
Kutentha kwamagetsi kwa injini yoyaka mkati
Ngati kale kutentha kwa injini yoyaka mkati, chifukwa cha ntchito ya injini yopanda ntchito, kunkaonedwa kuti ndi njira yokhayo yothandiza, ngakhale kuti palibe zovuta, lero ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa njira yatsopano. Ndipo choyamba, izi zimakhudza mbali, zotsatira zoipa za kutentha kwachilengedwe.
Table ya zitsanzo za heaters magetsi
| Block | mipope ya nthambi | Kutali | Kunja |
|---|---|---|---|
| "Defa" kapena "Kalix" - mphamvu 0,4-0,75 kW, mtengo kuchokera 5,2 zikwi rubles | "Lestar" - mphamvu 0,5-0,8 kW, mtengo kuchokera 1,7 zikwi rubles | "Severs-M" - mphamvu 1-3 kW, mtengo kuchokera 2,8 zikwi rubles | Keenovo flexible Kutentha mbale 0,25 kW 220 V, mtengo - 3650 rubles. |
| "Opanda Nyumba" - mphamvu 0,5-0,6 kW, mtengo kuchokera 1,5 zikwi rubles | "Alliance" - mphamvu 0,7-0,8 kW, mtengo kuchokera 1 zikwi rubles | "Start-M" - mphamvu 1-3 kW, mtengo kuchokera 2,2 zikwi rubles | "Keenovo" - mphamvu 0,1 kW 12 V, mtengo - 3450 rubles. |
| Zapakhomo "Start-Mini" - mphamvu 0,5-0,6 kW, mtengo kuchokera 1 zikwi rubles | "Yambani M1 / M2" - mphamvu 0,7-0,8 kW, mtengo kuchokera 1,4 zikwi rubles | "Alliance" - mphamvu 1,5-3 kW, mtengo kuchokera 1,6 zikwi rubles | Hotstart AF15024 - mphamvu 0,15 kW 220 V, mtengo - 11460 rubles. |
| DEFA, heaters 100 mndandanda 0,5-0,65 kW, mtengo 5,6 zikwi rubles | "Siberia M" - mphamvu 0,6 kW, mtengo kuchokera 1 zikwi rubles | "Xin Ji" (China) - mphamvu 1,8 kW, mtengo kuchokera 2,3 zikwi rubles | "Hotstart" - mphamvu 0,25 kW 220 V, mtengo - 11600 rubles. |
Demokalase kwambiri pamitengo ndi ma preheaters amagetsi. Ndiosavuta kusamalira, ndipo samalephera ngakhale chisanu kwambiri. Komabe, ali ndi vuto lokhalo - amafunikira socket 220 V. Ngakhale kuti kunja kwa kampani ya Keenovo amakhalanso ndi chowotcha chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi 12 V pa bolodi, mtengo wake umachokera ku 3,5 zikwi rubles.
Block
Kwa oyendetsa galimoto athu, malinga ndi mitengo yotsika mtengo, ma heaters omwe amamangidwa mu cylinder block ndi oyenera. Zimakhalanso zosavuta pakupanga, chifukwa zimangopatsidwa cholumikizira ndi chinthu chotenthetsera. Zowonjezera zina, zomangira ndi zina zowonjezera siziperekedwa mu chowotcha choterocho.
Preheater Defa
Zowotchera za zida zomwe zimamangidwa mu bizinesi si zamphamvu kwambiri, 400-750 W ndizokwanira. Sapereka zotsatira mwachangu, ndipo amayendetsedwa ndi malo osungira 220 V / 50 Hz, kotero mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chotenthetsera chomwe chimayikidwa mu chipika cha injini mu garaja kapena kuponya chingwe chowonjezera pafupi ndi nyumbayo. Komano, chifukwa chakuti BC ndi mkangano, mkati kuyaka injini umafunda pakati ndi wogawana.
Ubwino wa ma heater omangidwa mkati:
- Mmodzi wa ubwino wa ma heaters omangidwa ndi luso logwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo zochepa, sikoyenera kuwayang'anira nthawi zonse - sangawononge antifreeze, kotero mutha kuwasiya akugwira ntchito usiku wonse kapena usana. Ngati mukufunikirabe kuyang'anira kutentha kwa kutentha, makamaka zapakhomo, zachuma, ndizovomerezeka gwiritsani ntchito chowerengera nthawi zonse. Ndi yotsika mtengo komanso yosinthasintha pogwira ntchito. Pa zophophonya - ngolo mu kuzizira.
- ziyeneranso kuzindikiridwa chitetezo cha ntchito. kawirikawiri, chidacho chimakhala ndi nsalu yotchinga kutentha yomwe sichilola kuti kusungunula kwa mawaya oyandikana nawo kusungunuke ndi mphamvu kufalikira kumalo ozungulira, motero kuwonjezera mphamvu ya chipangizocho.
- Роро, komanso mwa njira, chimodzi mwa zinthu zopindulitsa za heaters zotere.
Chotsani chotenthetsera Defa
Longfei Block Heater
Pali zovuta ziwiri zokha:
Kutentha nthawi yayitali и kufunika kokhazikika 220 volt. Popeza, mwachitsanzo, pa kutentha kozungulira pafupifupi 0 ° C, chotenthetsera cha 600 W chimatenthetsa madziwo kwa ola limodzi. Ngati kutentha kuli -10 ° C, ndiye kuti nthawi idzawonjezeka mpaka maola awiri. Ndipo ngati mutagula bajeti ndi mphamvu ya 0,5 kW, idzatenganso nthawi yayitali.
Masiku ano, pakati pamitundu yambiri yagawo la bajeti ya ma heaters omangidwa, zida zamagetsi zochokera ku Defa ndi Kalix zimawonekera. Amawononga ndalama, zodzaza ndi waya ndi pulagi, zosaposa ma ruble 4.
Palinso ma heaters apanyumba, koma ntchito yawo ndi yochepa. Kwa VAZ ICEs, chipangizo chokhala ndi mtengo wa ma ruble 1,3 ndi choyenera. Mutha kugula zida za "Start-mini" pamtengo wotsika, zomwe sizoyenera magalimoto apanyumba okha, komanso aku Japan kapena aku Korea, monga Toyota kapena Hyundai.
Timakupatsirani zitsanzo zodziwika bwino zama heater omangidwa.
| lachitsanzo | Kufotokozera ndi Makhalidwe | Mtengo kuyambira autumn 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| "Start Mini" | Voltage 220 V, mphamvu 600 W, anaika m'malo pulagi luso chipika ndi m'mimba mwake 35 mm. Kuzama kwakukhala ndi 11 mm, kutalika kwa thupi ndi 50 mm. Chowotcha ndi choyenera magalimoto: Toyota ndi ICE 4A-FE, 5A-FE, 7A-FE, 3S-FE, 4S-FE, 5S-FE, 1G-FE, 1GR; Hyundai Accent ndi ICE G4EC -1.5L; Hyundai Elantra XD yokhala ndi ICE G4EC -1.5L ndi G4ED -1.6L; Hyundai Tucson yokhala ndi ICE G4GC -2.0L; Hyundai Trajet yokhala ndi ICE G4GC -2.0L. | Masamba a 1300 |
| DEFA, ma heaters a mndandanda wa 100 (kuyambira 101 mpaka 199) | Mphamvu ndi 0,5 ... 0,65 kW, voteji 220 V, anabala awiri 35 mm, kulemera 0,27 kg. | Masamba a 5600 |
| Calix-RE 163 550W | Mphamvu - 550 W, voliyumu - 220 V, yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Duramax DAIHATSU Rocky 2.8D, 2.8 TD / FIAT Argenta 2000iE, 120iE / FIAT Croma 2.0 turbodiesel / FIAT Tsiku ndi tsiku dizilo / FIAT Ducato 1.9 1987 TD 1998 2.5. dizilo, turbodiesel/1995/FIAT Regatta/Regata diesel/FIAT Ritmo 130 TC/diesel/FIAT Tempra 1.9 turbodiesel/FIAT Tipo 1.9 dizilo, turbodiesel/FIAT Uno dizilo, turbodiesel/FORD 1900/100 HOLLAND FORD 2.5 H1993 HOLLAND 1998 H4 HOLLAND 2.8 DELSI /2002-2.3/D200BA, IVECO Daily 2.2Tdi/2/diesel/turbodiesel, MITSUBISHI Galant 2.5 turbodiesel/ MITSUBISHI L2 300 dizilo 2.5WD/2 dizilo 2.5WD/MITSUBISHI4WDdiesel9. 2.0- /16G2006, MITSUBISHI Lancer Evo VI, EVO VIII 4 63V / 2.0G16. MITSUBISHI Pajero 4 turbodiesel /63 turbodiesel, SEAT Malaga 2.3D. | Masamba a 6300 |
| Calix-RE 167 550W | Mphamvu - 550 W, voliyumu - 220 V, yoyenera magalimoto otere: Matiz 0.8 / A08S, 1.0 / ¤B10S, Spark 1.0 / 2010- / B10D1, 1.2 / 2010- / B12D1, NISSAN Monteringssats / VG300 ZX31 , Almera 30D / 2.0- / DA1995, Bluebird 20 [T1.6] / 12- / CA1984, 16 [U1.8, T11] / 12- / CA1984 18 turbo [T1.8] / 12- / CA1984, / 18, T2.0. 11- / CA12, Cherry 1984 [N20] / 1.0- / E12, 1982 [N10, N1.3] / 10- / ¤E12, 1982, 13 turbo [N1.5, N1.5] / 10- / ¤E12, ¤E1982 Patrol 15TD [Y1.7, Y17] / RD2.8T, Prairie 60 / E61, 28 [M1.5] / CA15, 1.8 [M10, M18] / CA2.0, Stanza 10 [T11] / ¤CA20, 1.6 [T11] / CA16. [B1.8, N11] / 18- / E1.3, 11 13V [N1984] / 13-1.4 / 12 [B13] / 1989- / ¤E1991, 1.5 [N11] / -1984 / ¤E15, 1.6, 13 VN 1988. / 16-1.6 / ¤GA12, 13 GTI 12V [N1989] / ¤CA1991, 16D [B1.6] / ¤CD16, 13 GTI 16V [N1.7] / CA11, 17D [N1.8] /CD16, ZU, ZU 13- / F18D, TOYOTA Monteringssats Carina 2.0 dizilo / 14C, Corolla dizilo *** / Lite-Ace dizilo / WEIDEMANN Monteri ngssats T20CC1.1 - /2002TNV10A, VOLKSWAGEN Monteringssats LT 1.8D / Perkins, VOLVO BM / VCE / VOLVO CE MonteringssatsEC 1C - / D4512, EC35C - / 3- / D82 D31 DEC15 - / EC1.1 - / EC18 2010- / D1.1 EC20C - / 2010- / D1.1, ECR 27 - / ECR 2010 - / ECR 1.6 - / ECR 35 - / ECR2010C - / 1.6- / ¤D28, ECR38 Plus - / ¤D58. 88, ECR48 Plus - / D2010 | Masamba a 5200 |
| Calix-RE 153 A 550W | Voltage - 220 V, mphamvu - 550 W, imagwira ntchito ndi magalimoto otsatirawa: FORD Probe 2.5i V6 24V / HONDA Accord 2.0i-16 / -1989 / B20A, HONDA Legend 2.5, 2.7 / HONDA Prelude 2.0i -16V / 1986V / 1991V 20 /B2A, MAZDA 1.3 2008 (DE) / 1.5- / ZJ, 2008 (DE) / 3- / ZY, MAZDA 1.4 2004 (BK) / 1.6- / ZJ, 2004 (BK) / 6- / Z323DA, MAZ 2.0 . ine 6V V24 / ROVER 626, 2.5-/-6/ | Masamba a 9700 |
mipope ya nthambi
Kuphatikiza pa zida zomwe zimamangidwa ku malo ochitira bizinesi, palinso machitidwe oyika mapaipi apakati pagawo. Amasiyana pamaso pa adapter case. Kuyika sikunyamula zovuta zapadera, kubwereranso sikuli koipa. Komabe pali minus - Zotenthetsera zamagetsi zochokera mndandandawu zidapangidwira ma diameter wamba wa nozzle.
Chotenthetsera chitoliro
Choyatsira chakutali
Defa ndi Kalix amangotulutsa ma heaters okha, komanso ma heaters a nthambi. Amapangidwanso m'dziko lathu, ogulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika kwambiri. Koma zosankha zotere za ma heaters zimangotengera mtundu wa magalimoto a VAZ, UAZ kapena Gaz.
Zotenthetsera zamagetsi zakhala zikudziwika kwambiri m'dziko lathu, chifukwa ndizosavuta kuziyika komanso zodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi. Iwo zosavuta kudula mu contourpogwiritsa ntchito ma attachments. Amakhala ndi ma heaters amphamvu, omwe mphamvu yake imafikira 2-3 kW.
Kutali
Chodziwika kwambiri ndi ma heaters amagetsi, otchedwa remote. Iwo ndi ovuta kwambiri pakupanga, amatanthauza kukhalapo kwa hoses, thermostats, clamps, etc. Amapangidwa ndi opanga nyumba monga Severs-M, Alliance ndi ena ambiri.
Kuyika kwa Heater ya Longfei (Xin Ji)
Wopanga kunja kwa zida zotere amadziwikanso ku Russia. Iyi ndi US Hotstart TPS. zida ndalama osachepera 6,8 zikwi rubles, koma zikhoza kugulidwa pa dongosolo.
Ma Model okhala ndi ma circulation oziziritsa mokakamizidwa amafunikira chidwi chapadera pakati pa ma heaters amagetsi. Zosankha zopangira magetsi zamagetsi zidakambidwa pamwambapa. ndi kufalitsidwa kwachilengedwe.
Kotero, otchuka kwambiri pakati pa mndandandawu ndi machitidwe ochokera ku American Hotstart yemweyo (mtengo wa 23 zikwi rubles). Palinso zosankha zotsika mtengo zapakhomo, zotsika mtengo kuposa ma ruble 2,4. Ma heaters aku China amadziwikanso, monga Xin Ji, pamtengo wa ma ruble 2,3 zikwi. Mphamvu zawo sizidutsa 1,8 kW.
Kuipa kwa ma heaters amagetsi:
- Pamafunika 220V nyumba potuluka.
- Kutsegulidwa kovomerezeka kwa hood kuti mupeze foloko. Mavutowa amachimwa akale achi Russia zitsanzo za heaters. Zamakono zili ndi zolumikizira zazikulu.
- Kudalirika kwa zitsanzo zina sizodabwitsa. Milandu ya zotenthetsera zapakhomo ndi zaku China ndizofooka kwambiri, zimalola antifreeze kudutsa ndipo zimatsikira. Wokhazikitsa wodziwa bwino poyamba amayika chivundikirocho pa sealant.
- Kutsika kwa zida zowonjezera (kachiwiri, tikukamba za ma seti a Russian kapena Chinese kupanga). Ndikoyenera kusintha zomata ndi ma hoses otumizidwa kunja, ma adapter apulasitiki okhala ndi duralumin, zonyamula zofowoka zokhala ndi zingwe zolimba komanso zazikulu.
Ubwino wa ma heaters amagetsi:
- Kuyika ma heaters ndikotsika mtengo, ngakhale m'magalimoto a likulu. Mtengo wake ndi ma ruble 1,5. Mutha kuziyika nokha, koma simungathe kuchita popanda chidziwitso chapadera.
- The wideest model range and unpretentiousness in operation.
kutentha mbale
Komanso, otchedwa Kutentha mbale, amene anaika pa injini thupi, masilindala, crankcase, ndi zina zotero, akhala otchuka kwambiri posachedwapa. Zotenthetsera izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito osati mu magalimoto okha, komanso zida zina - seti ya jenereta, ukadaulo wa microprocessor, injini zoyaka mkati mwa ndege zamadzi, ma locomotives dizilo ndi ma locomotives amagetsi, ndi zina zambiri.
Kutentha mbale za ICE Keenovo
HotStart kutentha mbale
Zida zotenthetsera zimagwira ntchito pamaziko a ma heat electric heaters (TEHs). Ambiri aiwo amatha kulumikizidwa ndi netiweki yosasunthika yokhala ndi voteji ya 220 V / 50 Hz, ndi netiweki yamagetsi yagalimoto (12 V DC). Mphamvu imatha kukhala yosiyana, nthawiyo imachokera ku 100 mpaka 1500 Watts. Ndipo kutentha komwe kumapangidwa ndi mbale zosiyanasiyana ndi +90 ° С ... + 180 ° С. Ponena za kuyika, zidazo zimamangiriridwa ndi filimu yomatira (pamwamba pake iyenera kutsukidwa ndikuchotsedwa).
Mbali ya mbale zowotchera ndikuti amapangidwira kuti azigwira ntchito mosalekeza. Ndiko kuti, ndi thandizo lawo n'zosatheka mwamsanga kutentha / kutentha injini kuyaka mkati kapena zinthu zake payekha. Ngakhale pali mitundu yosiyana yamphamvu kwambiri yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi nthawi yolumikizirana.
Ubwino wa mbale zotenthetsera ndi izi:
- Kuchita bwino. Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kumawononga ndalama zochepa kuposa mafuta amadzimadzi.
- Kudalirika ndi kukhazikika. Ma mbale ambiri otenthetsera magetsi safuna kukonzanso ndikuwunika pafupipafupi, safunikira kulumikizidwa ndi malo othandizira. Pankhaniyi, opanga nthawi zambiri amakhazikitsa nthawi zazikulu za chitsimikizo.
- Роро. Ma mbale ambiri otenthetsera amangomangiriridwa pamalo otentha pogwiritsa ntchito filimu yomatira yomwe imabwera ndi chowotcha. Kuyika kungathe kuchitidwa paokha, popanda kufunafuna thandizo kuchokera kumalo osungirako ntchito.
- Abrasion resistance. Pamwamba pa mbale yotentha imakutidwa ndi zinthu zapadera zomwe zimagonjetsedwa osati ndi abrasion, komanso kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa makina.
- Chitetezo chogwiritsa ntchito. Izi zikugwira ntchito kwa dalaivala komanso zinthu zagalimoto. Ma mbale otenthetsera amatetezedwa bwino ku chinyezi ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timalowa mkati mwake (kuchuluka kwa fumbi ndi chitetezo cha chinyezi ndi IP65 pamitundu yambiri).
Ponena za kuipa kwa mbale zowotcha, ziyenera kukhala:
- Mtengo wokwera. Malipiro a zopindula zomwe tafotokozazi ndizokwera mtengo.
- Mtengo wapatali wa magawo AKB. Chifukwa chakuti mbale zimagwiritsa ntchito magetsi kuchokera ku batri kuti zigwire ntchito, dalaivala ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse momwe alili komanso momwe akugwirira ntchito. Kufikira m'malo mwake ndi yamphamvu komanso / kapena yatsopano.
Komabe, monga momwe zimasonyezera, mbale zotenthetsera zamagetsi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo kugula kwawo kumadzilungamitsa, makamaka m'madera omwe kuli nyengo yozizira. Chifukwa chake, tikupangirani kuti, ngati kuli kotheka, mugule mbale zotenthetsera ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito poyikira ngati m'malo mwa ma injini wamba.
Tsopano tikukuwonetsani mbale zingapo zodziwika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi eni magalimoto.
| Zithunzi | Kufotokozera ndi Makhalidwe | Mtengo kuyambira autumn 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Keenovo Flexible Heating Plate 100W 12V | Mphamvu zenizeni - 0,52 W / cm². Kutentha kwakukulu + 180 ° С. Mbali ya mbaleyo ndi kukhalapo kwa malo odzipangira okha pamtundu umodzi wa mbale, komanso kukhalapo kwa porous pamwamba pa mbali ina kuti kuchepetsa kutentha. Kukula kwake ndi 127 × 152mm ndi nsagwada 5mm. Mbaleyi idapangidwa kuti ikhale yodziyimira payokha ya injini zoyatsira mkati zokhala ndi voliyumu yogwira ntchito mpaka malita 3, imakhala ndi zomatira zomwe zimapereka kumamatira kwakukulu pakati pa mbale ndi pamwamba pa kutentha kokwera. Chowonjezera chowonjezera cha kusungunula kwamafuta mu mawonekedwe a siponji ya porous chimaperekedwa pa mbale, yomwe imapereka kutentha kwa mafuta osanjikiza kofunikira kuti injini yoyaka moto iyambike mkati mwa mphindi 15 zogwira ntchito. | Masamba a 3450 |
| Keenovo Flexible Heating Plate 250W 220V | Kutentha kwakukulu kwa kutentha ndi +90 ° C. pali rheostat yowonjezera yowonjezera kutentha. Abwino kukhazikitsa pa crankcase ndi injini chipika, hayidiroliki ndi kufala zinthu, monga miyeso ndi 127 × 152 mm. Kupaka kwa mbale kumalimbana ndi kukangana. Amaperekedwa ndi chingwe cha 100 cm monga muyezo. | Masamba a 3650 |
| Keenovo Flexible Heating Plate 250W 220V | Kutentha kwakukulu + 150 ° С. Miyeso 127 × 152 mm. Zoyenera kuyika pa crankcase ndi injini block, hydraulic ndi transmission elements, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapampu. Kupaka kwa mbale kumalimbana ndi kukangana. Amaperekedwa ngati muyezo ndi chingwe cha 100 cm chamagetsi kuchokera pa socket ya 220 V | Masamba a 3750 |
| Chithunzi cha AF10024 | Mphamvu 220 V, mphamvu 100 W, miyeso 101 × 127 mm. | Masamba a 10100 |
| Chithunzi cha AF15024 | Mphamvu 220 V, mphamvu 150 W, miyeso 101 × 127 mm. | Masamba a 11460 |
| Chithunzi cha AF25024 | Mphamvu 220 V, mphamvu 250 W, miyeso 127 × 152 mm. | Masamba a 11600 |
Makina odziyimira panokha
Kupanda kutero, amatchedwa mafuta, chifukwa amagwira ntchito pamafuta. Mfundo ya ntchito yawo imachepetsedwa kukhala zotsatirazi: pampu imapopera mafuta kapena dizilo kuchokera ku thanki yamafuta kupita kuchipinda choyaka. Kusakaniza kumayatsidwa ndi pini yotentha ya ceramic (yotsirizirayi imafuna kachigawo kakang'ono kameneka kameneka kuti katenthetse, mosiyana ndi chitsulo).
Eberspacher Hydronic D4W yoyikidwa pagalimoto
Chifukwa cha kutenthetsa chowotcha, madzi otentha amazungulira dongosolo lonse, kupereka kutentha kwa injini yoyaka mkati ndi radiator ya ng'anjo. Mwamsanga pamene kutentha kufika kuposa 70 gr. Celsius, chitofu chimaphatikizapo semi-mode ndi standby mode. Ndiye kuti, chipangizocho sichigwira ntchito mokwanira, komabe, kutentha kumatsika pansi pa 20 gr. kuzungulira kubwereza, lomwe limafotokoza dzina - chowotcha chodziyimira pawokha.
Dongosolo lakuwotcha lodziyimira pawokha la injini yoyaka mkati mwa makina lili ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, chilimwe, pamene mpweya mkati mwa galimoto nthawi zina umawombedwa ndi fani. Ngati dongosolo loterolo likukhudzidwa, kukhalapo kwa mpweya wozizira sikofunikira, chifukwa n'zosavuta kuchepetsa kutentha mumayendedwe abwino.
Kuphatikizidwa kwa chowotcha chodziyimira pawokha kumachitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana, koma chowerengera chakhala chosavuta kwambiri. Ili mkati mwagalimoto, imatha kukonzedwa ndikukhazikitsidwa nthawi iliyonse yogwira ntchito.
Momwe Webasto Thermo Top Evo imagwirira ntchito
Ngati ndandanda yosinthika ili yoyenera, ndiye kuti ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chowongolera chakutali kuti muyatse. Itha kugwira ntchito pamtunda wa 1 km. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, chowotcheracho chikhoza kuyatsidwa kuchokera pa khonde la nyumba yamagulu ambiri.
Komanso njira imodzi yowongolera ndi gawo la GSM. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kuchokera pa foni yam'manja yokhazikika, kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a module kudzera m'malamulo. Mwachidziwitso, gawo la GSM likhoza kulumikizidwa kuchokera kulikonse padziko lapansi, bola ngati galimoto ili m'dera lothandizira.
Zida zodziwika kwambiri zamtunduwu m'dziko lathu ndi Webasto ndi Ebershpecher. Zitsanzo zawo zopangidwira magalimoto akunja ndi apakhomo ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe a injini.
Mwa opanga ku Russia, Teplostar adalengeza mokweza, ndikupanga zinthu zomwe zimakhala zotsika mtengo pafupifupi kawiri kuposa anzawo akunja.
Tebulo la mitundu yotenthetsera yodziyimira payokha
| Zithunzi | mtengo |
|---|---|
| Webasto Thermo Top Evo 4 - 4 kW | Kuchokera ku ruble 37 zikwi |
| Webasto Thermo Top Evo 5 - 5 kW | Kuchokera ku ruble 45 zikwi |
| Eberspacher HYDRONIC 4 - 4 kW | Kuchokera ku ruble 32,5 zikwi |
| Eberspacher HYDRONIC 5 - 5 kW | Kuchokera ku ruble 43 zikwi |
| Binar-5B - 5 kW | Kuchokera ku ruble 25 zikwi |
Kuipa kwa ma heaters odziyimira pawokha:
- Kuvuta kwa kukhazikitsa. Ichi si chowotcha chamagetsi chomwe mungathe kuchiyika mosavuta ndi manja anu.
- Mtengo wapamwamba. Ngakhale zitsanzo zoyambirira ndi dongosolo la kukula kwapamwamba, popanda zigawo zina zowonjezera. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyika zida zotere kumayamikiridwa kwambiri - osachepera 8-10 rubles. Ndipo kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri kupeza malo pansi pa hood kuti akhazikitse, ndi unsembe udzakhala wokwera mtengo.
- Kudalira kwa batri. Nthawi zonse muyenera kusunga batire yowonjezeredwa komanso yodalirika pansi pa hood.
- Mitundu ina imadalira mtundu wamafuta. Ndi bwino kulabadira izi, nthawi zonse kuchita diagnostics ndi kuyeretsa.
Ubwino wa ma heaters odziyimira pawokha:
- Offline mode, palibe chifukwa chodalira magwero amphamvu akunja.
- Kuchita bwino kwambiri komanso kuthekera kogwira ntchito nthawi yayitali. Pamasiku ozizira ozizira, mkati mwagalimoto ndi injini yoyaka mkati imatha kutenthedwa mpaka kutentha kwamafuta pakugwiritsa ntchito mafuta osakwana 1 l / h mu mphindi 40-50 zokha.
- Njira zambiri zolumikizirana ndi pulogalamu.
Tsopano zidzakhala zosavuta kupanga chisankho mokomera chowotcha chimodzi kapena china. Kuyambira 2017, titayamba kutsatira kufunikira kwa zida zomwe zalembedwa pamwambapa, pofika kumapeto kwa 2021, mtengo wawo wakula ndi pafupifupi 21%. Ngati chuma chikuloleza, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kukhazikitsa njira yoyimirira. Nthawi zina, mutha kusankha chowotcha chamagetsi chabwino komanso chothandiza kwambiri.
