Kodi malamulo amadzimadzi ku Illinois ndi ati?

Misewu ya dziwe lagalimoto ikuchulukirachulukira ndipo tsopano ikupezeka pafupifupi m'dziko lonselo, yotambasula makilomita zikwizikwi. Misewu iyi (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti ma HOV, yomwe imayimira High Occupancy Vehicle) ndi yololedwa pamagalimoto okwera anthu ambiri, koma osati zamagalimoto okwera munthu mmodzi. Malingana ndi boma kapena msewu waukulu, anthu osachepera awiri kapena atatu (ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale anayi) pa galimoto amafunidwa m'misewu ya galimoto, ngakhale kuti njinga zamoto zokwera munthu mmodzi zimaloledwa, ndipo magalimoto ena oyendetsa mafuta amaloledwa m'madera ena.

Cholinga cha mzere wogawana magalimoto ndikulimbikitsa ogwira nawo ntchito, abwenzi ndi odziwa nawo kuti azigawana galimoto imodzi m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto osiyana. Msewu wa pool pool umalimbikitsa izi popereka njira yodzipatulira kwa madalaivalawa yomwe nthawi zambiri imayenda mothamanga kwambiri ngakhale mumsewu wina wopanda Freeway umakhala wotanganidwa ndi kuyimitsidwa. Ndipo pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto m’misewu yaufulu, pali magalimoto ochepa kwa madalaivala ena, kuchepetsa mpweya wa carbon, ndi kuwonongeka kochepa kwa misewu yaulere (zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kukonza misewu yocheperako kumatengera ndalama za okhometsa msonkho).

M’maboma ambiri, misewu ndi ena mwa malamulo ofunikira apamsewu chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa nthawi ndi ndalama zomwe zingapulumutse madalaivala akagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Komabe, malamulo apamsewu amasiyana m’mayiko osiyanasiyana, choncho monganso malamulo onse apamsewu, madalaivala ayenera kudziwa malamulowo akamapita kudera lina.

Kodi Illinois ili ndi misewu yoyimitsa magalimoto?

Ngakhale kuti Illinois ili ndi umodzi mwamizinda ikuluikulu komanso yotanganidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yomwe ili ndi magalimoto ambiri omwe amalowa ndi kutuluka, pakadali pano mulibe misewu yoyimitsa magalimoto m'boma. Misewu yambiri yaulere ku Illinois idamangidwa kalekale njira zoyimika magalimoto zisanapangidwe, ndipo boma lidapeza kuti lingaliro lowonjezera misewu yaulere yatsopano silingapindule ndi ndalama. Ngakhale olimbikitsa misewu yamagulu amangofuna kutembenuza misewu yomwe ilipo kukhala yamagulu agalimoto, ena akuwona kuti misewu ya Illinois ndi yaying'ono kwambiri ndipo ili ndi kachulukidwe wamagalimoto kotero kuti sikungakhale chisankho cholakwika.

Zomwe zikuchitika pano zikuyerekeza kuti kuwonjezera maulendo apamtunda kudzawononga madola mamiliyoni mazana angapo pokonzanso misewu yaufulu, ndipo pakadali pano boma likukhulupirira kuti izi sizingatheke.

Kodi padzakhala mayendedwe oimika magalimoto ku Illinois posachedwa?

Chifukwa cha kutchuka kwa misewu yopitira magalimoto komanso kupambana kwawo m'maboma ena, pamakhala kukambirana kopitilirabe kuti awonjezere misewu ngati iyi pamisewu ina yayikulu ya ku Illinois, makamaka yomwe imalowera kumadera aku Chicago ogwira ntchito. Illinois ili ndi vuto la kuchulukana komanso kusokonekera, ndipo boma limayesetsa nthawi zonse kuti lipeze momwe angapangire zoyendera mosavuta kwa okhalamo komanso apaulendo. Komabe, akuluakulu aboma pakali pano akuwoneka kuti akukhulupirira kuti misewu yoyimitsa magalimoto si yankho ku mavuto amisewu omwe ambiri a Chicago akukumana nawo. Iwo awonetsa momveka bwino kuti zosankha zonse zikuganiziridwa, koma mayendedwe a zombo samaganiziridwa mwachindunji.

Chifukwa misewu yoyendera magalimoto ndi yabwino kwina kulikonse ndipo imathandizidwa ndi anthu, malingaliro a Illinois pa iwo amatha kusintha chaka chilichonse, ndiye ndikofunikira kuyang'anira nkhani zapamaloko ndikuwona ngati boma lingaganize zotengera misewu yoyendera magalimoto.

Misewu yoimika magalimoto imapulumutsa madalaivala nthawi yambiri ndi ndalama, komanso imathandizira chilengedwe ndi mikhalidwe yamisewu. Tikukhulupirira kuti Illinois ilingalira mozama kuzitsatira kapena kupeza njira ina yothetsera mavuto amisewu omwe akukhudza boma pano.