Kodi udindo wamakampani otchaja magalimoto amagetsi ndi chiyani?

Kuti galimoto yamagetsi ikule, m'pofunika kutsogolera kutumizidwa kwa malo opangira ndalama, kuphatikizapo bizinesi. Chifukwa chake, lamulo la LOM, lomwe lidakhazikitsidwa pa Disembala 24, 2019, lalimbitsa udindo wokhazikitsa ndikukonzekera malo othamangitsira nyumba zonse zokhalamo komanso zosakhalamo kuyambira pa Marichi 11, 2021.

Ndi nyumba ziti zomwe zikuyenera kukhala ndi zida zamagalimoto zamagetsi zamabizinesi?

Nyumba zatsopano

Nyumba zonse zatsopano (Pempho la chilolezo chomanga lidatumizidwa pambuyo pa 1^er January 2017) zogwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale kapena kusukulu zapamwamba komanso zokhala ndi malo oimikapo magalimoto kwa ogwira ntchito, tchulani udindo wa zida zopangiranso magalimoto amagetsi.

Maudindo omanganso nyumba zatsopano adafotokozedwa mu lamulo la 13 July 2016, lomwe likuwonetseratu zolinga zomwe zafotokozedwa mwachidule. Energy Transition for Green Growth Act 2015.

The Mobility Orientation Act (LOM) ya Disembala 24, 2019, idasintha zida zoyambira ndi kukhazikitsa zida zolipirira magalimoto amagetsi. Mawu atsopanowa amagwira ntchito ku nyumba zatsopano zomwe pempho la chilolezo chomanga nyumba kapena chilengezo choyambirira chinatumizidwa pambuyo pa March 11, 2021, komanso nyumba zomwe zikuyenera "kukonzedwa kwakukulu".

Muzatsopano zina, LOM sikusiyanitsanso nyumba za mafakitale ndi zapamwamba, nyumba zomwe zimakhala ndi ntchito zapagulu, ndi nyumba zamalonda. Chifukwa chake, panyumba zonse zatsopano kapena zokonzedwanso, zoyikiratu ndi zida zomwezo zimayenderanso malo othamangitsira.

Nyumba zomwe zilipo

pali kudzipereka kuti akonzeretu zida zolipirira magalimoto amagetsi panyumba zomwe zilipo kale kuyambira 2012. Koma kuyambira 2015 ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa Energy Conversion Act for Green Growth, maudindo a zida nthawi zina adawonjezedwa ku nyumba zomwe zilipo kale. Chifukwa chake, lamulo limasiyanitsa nyumba zomwe zilipo, pempho la chilolezo chomanga chomwe chinaperekedwa pamaso pa 1^er January 2012, omwe mafomu awo adatumizidwa kuchokera ku 1^er January 2012 ndi 1^er Januware 2017 ndi omwe mapulogalamu awo adatumizidwa pambuyo pa 1^er Januware 2017.

Kuyambira pa Marichi 11, 2021 nyumba mu siteji ya "kukonzanso", ali ndi zikhalidwe zomwezo pakuyika chisanadze ndi zida za malo othamangitsira ngati nyumba zatsopano. Kukonzanso kumaonedwa kuti ndi "kofunika" ngati kuli kocheperako kotala la mtengo wa nyumbayo, osaphatikizapo mtengo wa nthaka, pokhapokha mtengo wa recharging ndi kulumikiza ndi woposa 7% ya mtengo wonse wa kukonzanso.

Ndi zida zotani zopangiranso magalimoto amagetsi pabizinesi?

Pre-wiring mu nyumba zatsopano ndi zomwe zilipo

Masiku ano malo oimika magalimoto amakampani ayenera kuphatikiza zida zopangira zida zotsatsira zotsatsira kwa galimoto yamagetsi. Mwachindunji, zida zopangira malo oimikapo magalimoto zimakhala ndi kuyika ma conduiti odutsa zingwe zamagetsi, komanso zida zamagetsi ndi chitetezo zomwe zidzafunikire kukhazikitsa malo opangira magalimoto amagetsi ndi ma hybrids ophatikizika. Lamuloli likunena kuti ndime za chingwe zotumizira malo oimikapo magalimoto ziyenera kukhala ndi gawo lochepera la 100 mm.

Kudzipereka kumeneku ndikoyeneranso kuyika mawaya: sikupereka mwachindunji kwa malo opangira magalimoto amagetsi.

Udindo wokonzeratu malo osungiramo magalimoto a kampani kuti uwonjezere magalimoto amagetsi a ogwira ntchito ndi magalimoto oyendetsa galimoto adatchulidwa mu 2012 Building Code ndipo ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku nyumba zatsopano ndi zomwe zilipo.

Kuwerengera makhazikitsidwe amagetsi

Lamulo limaperekanso kudzipereka kosungirako zomanga nyumba zatsopano (Ndime Р111-14-3 ya Code Building ndi Nyumba). Choncho, magetsi a nyumbayi ayenera kuwerengedwa m'njira yoti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito chiwerengero cha malo opangira magalimoto oyendetsa magetsi omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochepa za 22 kW (chigamulo cha 13 July 2016).

Panyumba zatsopano zomwe tsiku lachilolezo chomanga lidatumizidwa pambuyo pa Marichi 11, 2021, mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyatsira malo otchatsira iyenera kuperekedwa:

1. kapena kudzera pa bolodi yogawa magetsi otsika (TGBT) yomwe ili mkati mwa nyumbayo
2. mwina chifukwa cha magwiridwe antchito a gridi yomwe ili kumanja kwa nyumbayo

Pazochitika zonsezi Kuyika kwamagetsi kuyenera kupereka osachepera 20% ya malo onse oyimikapo magalimoto. (Ndime Р111-14-2 ya Code Building ndi Nyumba).

Zida zolipirira station

Kuwonjezera pa udindo pa zipangizo, Lamuloli limaperekanso zida zolipirira magalimoto amagetsi m'malo ena oimikapo magalimoto m'nyumba zatsopano.... Malo oimika magalimoto a kampani ya nyumba zatsopano, pempho la chilolezo chomanga chomwe chinaperekedwa pambuyo pa Marichi 11, 2021, ndi nyumba zomwe zikuyenera "kukonzanso kwakukulu", ziyenera kukonzekeretsa malo osachepera khumi ndi osachepera awiri, amodzi. zomwe zimasungidwa kwa PRM (anthu olumala), kuchokera kumalo mazana awiri (nkhani L111-3-4 ya Code Building and Housing Code). Kwa nyumba zatsopano, pempho la chilolezo chomanga linatumizidwa pakati pa 1^er Januware 2012 ndi Marichi 11, 2021 osachepera choyikira chimodzi.

Kuchokera ku 1^er Mu Januware 2025, udindo wokhazikitsa malo othamangitsira udzagwiranso ntchito kumalo oimika magalimoto m'nyumba zomwe zilipo kale. Malinga ndi nkhani ya L111-3-5 ya Code of Building and Housing Code, malo oimika magalimoto okhala ndi malo opitilira makumi awiri osagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati okhalamo ayenera kukhala ndi malo opangira magalimoto kuyambira Januware 1, 2025. Magetsi ndi mabatire osakanizidwa mu midadada ya makumi awiri, osachepera imodzi isungidwira PRM. Izi sizikugwira ntchito ngati pakufunika ntchito yayikulu yosinthira maukonde amagetsi.

Zindikirani kuti " Ntchito yosinthira imawonedwa kuti ndi yofunika ngati kuchuluka kwa ntchito yofunikira pagawo lomwe lili kumtunda kwa ma switchboard otsika kwambiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito malo othamangitsira, kuphatikiza bolodi iyi, kupitilira mtengo wonse wantchito ndi zida zomwe ziyenera kuchitikira kumunsi kwa bolodi. tebulo ili ndi lokhazikitsa malo olipira .

Kodi zoyenera kuwongolera pakuwonjezeranso magalimoto amagetsi pabizinesi ndi chiyani?

Tidawona kuti panali kudzipereka pakuyika mawaya asanachitike, kusanja makhazikitsidwe amagetsi ndi zida pa malo opangira ma EV.

Gome ili m'munsimu lagawidwa m'magulu Zofunikira Pazida Zoyang'anira Kuchapiranso Magalimoto Amagetsi Kumalo Apamwamba kutengera tsiku lopereka chilolezo chomanga nyumba ndi kuchuluka kwa malo oimikapo magalimoto:

(1) Zomwe zafotokozedwa mu Article L111-3-4 za Code Building and Housing Code (monga gawo la kukhazikitsidwa kwa Lamulo No. 2019-1428 la Disembala 24, 2019 - Ndime 64(V))

(2) Zomwe zili m'nkhani R111-14-3 ya Code Building and Housing Code (monga kusinthidwa ndi Lamulo No. 2016-968 la July 13, 2016 - nkhani 2)

(3) Makonzedwe alembedwa m’nkhani R111-14-3 ya Malamulo a Nyumba.

(4) Makonzedwe olembedwa mu Article R136-1 ya Code Building and Housing Code.

(5) Maperesenti a malo onse oimikapo magalimoto okhala ndi malo osachepera amodzi oimikapo magalimoto.

(6) Zomwe zafotokozedwa mu Article L111-3-5 za Code Building and Housing Code (monga gawo la kukhazikitsidwa kwa Lamulo No. 2019-1428 la Disembala 24, 2019 - Ndime 64(V))

Le mobility orientation bill (LOM) adavotera mu 2019 cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa zida zanyumba zatsopano komanso zomwe zilipo kale. Chifukwa chake, makampani amakakamizika kukhazikitsa malo opangira magetsi pamagalimoto amagetsi pamlingo wokulirapo. Kuti mukwaniritse malonjezano opangira zida izi komanso kupitilira iwo, Zeplug ikhoza kukuthandizani kuti mukonzekeretse malo anu ndi malo opangira ma EV a antchito anu ndi zombo zanu.

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