Ndi njinga zamoto ziti zomwe zimaloledwa kwa achinyamata?

Mawu oti "ufulu wachinyamata" potanthauzira mawuwo amatanthauza onse omwe alandila chiphaso cha njinga yamoto. Koma kuyambira Juni 2016, pomwe dziko la France lidaganiza kuti aliyense amene akufuna kukhala wanjinga akuyamba ulendo wawo ndi chiphaso cha A2 chovomerezeka kwa zaka ziwiri. Munthu aliyense wamgululi amamuwona kuti ali mgulu la achinyamata omwe ali ndi zilolezo.

Ndi njinga yamoto iti yomwe ili ndi layisensi yachinyamata? Kodi malo abwino kuyamba ndi kuti? Ndi njira iti yomwe mungasankhe ndi layisensi ya A2? Mukayamba kukwera njinga yamoto mumakhala muyenera kusankha njinga yamoto yoyenera... Kuphatikiza pa kuyendetsa, komwe kuli kosavuta ndimitundu ina, mtengo wa inshuwaransi umadalira kusankha njinga yamoto yanu yoyamba. Kodi ndinu wachinyamata? Pezani njinga zamoto zomwe mungakwere.

Kodi ndi njinga zamoto ziti zomwe achinyamata amaloledwa kukwera?

Chidwi pakusiyanitsa pakati pa omwe akuyendetsa njinga zamoto ndi ma layisensi achichepere chagona pazoletsa zomwe oyendetsa amatha kuyendetsa. Zowonadi, amatha kuyendetsa galimoto yamagalimoto awiri yomwe angafune, kutsatira izi:

• mphamvu sayenera kupitirira 35 kW kapena 47,6 mphamvu ya akavalo.
• Mphamvu kulemera chiŵerengero ayenera kukhala ochepera kapena ofanana ndi 0,2 kW / kg, i.e. 0,27 hp / kg.

Ndipo popeza kulibe lamulo lokhudza kusamuka, titha kuwerengera (kwa iwo) kuyendetsa njinga yamoto yochepera kapena yofanana ndi 95 horsepower (70 kW) koma yokwanira 47,5 kapena 34 ndiyamphamvu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti njinga yamoto yamahatchi 35 iyenera kulemera makilogalamu 175 kuti ichepetse.

Momwe mungasankhire njinga yamoto achinyamata omwe amaloledwa?

Ndi zonse zomwe zili pamsika, ndizovuta kupeza njinga yamoto yomwe ingafanane ndi ma morpholoji ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira. zosowa zothamanga, magwiridwe antchito ndi chitonthozo.

Kuphatikiza pa izi, m'pofunikanso kuti chipangizo chosankhidwa chibweretse kutchuka kwa munthu amene adzachiyendetsa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ambiri mwa achinyamata omwe amaloledwa ndi achinyamata, ndipo tonse tikudziwa kuti pa msinkhu uwu akufuna kupanga chithunzi china. Ndicho chifukwa chake muyenera kusankha yoyenera.

Njira zina zofunika kuziganizira

Komabe, sizinthu zokhazi zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa mukamagula galimoto yamagudumu awiri. Tiyeneranso kulingalira mwayi wachuma okhudzidwa.

Ngakhale njinga zamoto m'gululi zimapezeka mosavuta, zosankha zomwe zilipo sizofanana nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake musachite mantha kufananizira ndikusankha chomwe chikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu momwe mungathere. >

Ngati muli ndi nkhawa pakupanga zosankha, upangiri wabwino kwambiri womwe tingapereke ndikuyamba. Kubwereka njinga zamoto ndi kuyesa mitundu yonse yomwe ilipo. Potero, chiopsezo chodandaula mtsogolo chidzakhala chocheperako kapena ngakhale zero chifukwa tikudziwa kuti tasankha njira yoyenera.

Njinga zamoto zapamwamba zisanu zovomerezeka za achinyamata

Kuti ndikupatseni chidule pamsika, tikukuwonetsani mahatchi awiri abwino kwambiri achichepere omwe alandila ndemanga zabwino kwambiri zamakasitomala ndipo akhala akugulitsa kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa. nayi yathu Udindo wa njinga zamoto zabwino zoyambira ngati wokwera wachinyamata.

Magalimoto a Honda CB500F

Honda CB500F ili ndi 35 kW (47,5 hp) yamphamvu zoyambirira, yomwe ili pamlingo wovomerezeka. Ndi yopepuka, yotetezeka komanso yosavuta kunyamula. Chishalo chake chili kutalika kwa 758 mm, kotero kuti onse okwera achinyamata amatha sangalalani popanda malire.

Ili ndi kusamutsidwa kwa 471 cm3, kulemera kwa 191 kg ndi mtengo wamtengo pafupifupi 6 euros.

YamahaMT-07

Kugulitsa kwa Yamaha MT-07 kudakulirakulira mu 2016. Izi ndizo zokongoletsa komanso zamphamvu ndipo amapatsidwa mayendedwe ena omwe samapezeka kawirikawiri mgalimoto zamagalimoto awiri amtunduwu.

Chishalo chake chili pamtunda wa 805 mm, kusuntha 689 cm3, mphamvu 75 ndiyamphamvu, yokwanira 47. Kuti mukhale nayo, muyenera kukhala ndi bajeti pafupifupi 7 euros.

Chifukwa chake, Yamaha MT-07 ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri kwa omwe akufuna njinga zamoto. Kupatula mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri, mikhalidwe ya njinga yamoto iyi imapangitsa kukhala chisankho chanzeru mukangolandira laisensi yanu yanjinga yamoto. Zowonadi, iyi ndi njira yofulumira komanso yosavuta kuyendetsa msewu. Komanso, mungapeze ambiri ntchito njinga zamoto MT-07. Zokwanira Yambani ngati woyamba ndi njinga yamoto yothamanga !

Mtengo wa KTM390

KTM 390 Duke kwambiri ang'ono, omasuka komanso opepuka... Ndikosavuta kuyendetsa, mayendedwe ake ndiosinthika komanso olondola. Injini yamphamvu iyi ya 375 cc yokhala ndi makina oyambira amagetsi.

Mpando wake ndi 800 mm kutalika, mphamvu yake yoyamba ndi 44 ndiyamphamvu ndi kulemera kwake ndi 139 kg. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndi zakutchire ndi 40 akavalo, kulemera kwa chiŵerengero cha mphamvu chiyenera kulemekezedwa. Imapezeka pamtengo wapakati wa 5 mayuro.

Kawasaki ER6N

Kawasaki ERN6 ndiyothandiza kwambiri pamtundu wake. Amatha kuyenda makilomita angapo, iye odalirika komanso otetezeka. Ili ndi kusamutsidwa kwa 649 cc ndi mphamvu ya 3 ndiyamphamvu (72,1 kW) ndi mphamvu yotulutsa 53 ndiyamphamvu. Kutalika kwa chishalo ndi 47,5 mm ndipo mutha kugula ma euro 805.

Suzuki SV650

Suzuki SV650 ndiyofunika chifukwa cha kuchepa ndi kusinthasintha kwa chiwongolero chomwe chimapangitsa zabwino kuyendetsa... Chisindikizo chake sichokwera kwambiri, kotero aliyense akhoza kuchigwiritsa ntchito.

Mitundu iwiri ilipo: Fomu ya N kapena Yamaliseche ndi S ya Sportsman (yodzibisa yokha). Injini yake yamphamvu ziwiri imasunthidwa ndi 645 cm3, mphamvu 75 yamahatchi ndi 47,5 mphamvu yamahatchi, ndipo imalemera 197 kg pamtengo wosakwana 7 euros.

Chidziwitso: mndandandawu ndiwololera. Monga tidanenera, kutengera malingaliro amakasitomala, chifukwa chake sichidayikidwa pamiyala. Aliyense akhoza kukhala ndi malingaliro akeake. Momwemonso, mitengo yomwe idatchulidwayo ndiyofanana ndi makina atsopano, koma itha kugulidwa pamitengo yogwiritsidwa ntchito.